64-86-8
64-86-8
Chemical Structure
Colchicine
- CAS No.: 64-86-8
- Formula:C22H25NO6
- Molecular Weight:399.44
IUPAC Name: (S)-N-(1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxo-5,6,7,9-tetrahydrobenzo[a]heptalen-7-yl)acetamide
InChIKey: IAKHMKGGTNLKSZ-INIZCTEOSA-N
SMILES: CC(N[C@H](C1=C2)CCC3=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C3C1=CC=C(OC)C2=O)=O
Biological Activity: Colchicine, an orally active alkaloid, is a potent tubulin inhibitor and a microtubule disrupting agent. Colchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization with an IC50 of 3 nM. Colchicine is also a competitive antagonist of the α3 glycine receptors (GlyRs). Colchicine prevents non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced small intestinal injury by inhibiting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Colchicine has extensive anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive and strong anti-fibrosis effects and has the potential for gouty arthritis research[1][2][3][4][5].
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Purity | Description | Pricing | |||||||||||||||||||
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Colchicine | 99.86% | Colchicine, an orally active alkaloid, is a potent tubulin inhibitor and a microtubule disrupting agent. Colchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization with an IC50 of 3 nM. Colchicine is also a competitive antagonist of the α3 glycine receptors (GlyRs). Colchicine prevents non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced small intestinal injury by inhibiting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Colchicine has extensive anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive and strong anti-fibrosis effects and has the potential for gouty arthritis research. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Colchicine (Standard) | 99.93% | Colchicine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Colchicine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Colchicine, an orally active alkaloid, is a potent tubulin inhibitor and a microtubule disrupting agent. Colchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization with an IC50 of 3 nM. Colchicine is also a competitive antagonist of the α3 glycine receptors (GlyRs). Colchicine prevents non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced small intestinal injury by inhibiting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Colchicine has extensive anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive and strong anti-fibrosis effects and has the potential for gouty arthritis research. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Colchicine,suitable for plant cell culture | 99.56% | Colchicine,suitable for plant cell culture, an orally active alkaloid, is a potent tubulin inhibitor and a microtubule disrupting agent. Colchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization with an IC50 of 3 nM. Colchicine is also a competitive antagonist of the α3 glycine receptors (GlyRs). Colchicine prevents non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced small intestinal injury by inhibiting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Colchicine,suitable for plant cell culture can be used for plant cell culture. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Colchicine-d6 | 99.41% | Colchicine-d6 is the deuterium labeled Colchicine. Colchicine is a tubulin inhibitor and a microtubule disrupting agent. Colchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization with an IC50 of 3 nM. Colchicine is also a competitive antagonist of the α3 glycine receptors (GlyRs). | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Colchicine-d3 | Colchicine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Colchicine. Colchicine is a tubulin inhibitor and a microtubule disrupting agent. Colchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization with an IC50 of 3 nM. Colchicine is also a competitive antagonist of the α3 glycine receptors (GlyRs). | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Thiocolchicine | 99.77% | Thiocolchicine, a derivative modified in the C Ring of Colchicine (HY-16569) with enhanced biological properties. Thiocolchicine is a potent inhibitor of tubulin polymerization (IC50=2.5 µM) and competitively binds to tubulin with a Ki of 0.7 µM. Thiocolchicine induces cell apoptosis. Thiocolchicine can be used as an ADC cytotoxin in ADC technology. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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N-Deacetylcolchicine | 98.38% | N-Deacetylcolchicine is a microtubule polymerization inhibitor with an IC50 of 3 μM against bovine brain microtubules. N-Deacetylcolchicine is a derivative of Colchicine (HY-16569). N-Deacetylcolchicine can activate the GTPase activity of microtubules and can be used for the research of cancer. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Colchiceine (Standard) | ≥98% | Colchiceine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Colchiceine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Colchiceine is one of several metabolites of the anti-gout medication Colchicine (HY-16569). Colchicine is a tubulin inhibitor and a microtubule disrupting agent, and may protect rats from developing liver injury and fibrosis. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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N-Formyldemecolcine | N-Formyldemecolcine is a colchicine precursor that contains the characteristic tropolone ring and pharmacophore of colchicine. N-Formyldemecolcine can be synthesized de novo by genetically engineering transgenic Nicotiana benthamiana and atypical cytochrome P450s that catalyze the production of colchicine's unique carbon scaffold. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Demecolcine (Standard) | 99.84% | Demecolcine (Standard) (Colcemid (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Demecolcine (HY-N0282). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Demecolcine (Colcemid) is a potent mitotic inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2.4 μM for inhibition of tubulin polymerization. Demecolcine can interact with tubulin dimers to induce anti-mitotic action and inhibit microtubule growth. Demecolcine can be used for inflammatory disorders and cancer research. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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3-Demethylcolchicine | 98.73% | 3-Demethylcolchicine, a colchicine metabolite and anti-inflammatory agent, exhibits potent tubulin-binding activity. 3-Demethylcolchicine inhibits carrageenan-induced rat paw edema. 3-Demethylcolchicine bears a hydroxyl group on its carbocyclic ring; this group participates in free radical scavenging processes, allowing it to act as a free radical scavenger. 3-Demethylcolchicine is applicable to studies related to carrageenan-induced paw edema. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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N-Acetyldemecolcine | N-Acetyldemecolcine (Compound 8) is a semi-synthetic derivative of Colchicine (HY-16569). | |||||||||||||||||||||
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(R)-Colchicine | (R)-Colchicine is the R-isomer of Colchicine (HY-16569). Colchicine, an orally active alkaloid, is a potent tubulin inhibitor and a microtubule disrupting agent. Colchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization with an IC50 of 3 nM. Colchicine is also a competitive antagonist of the α3 glycine receptors (GlyRs). Colchicine prevents non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced small intestinal injury by inhibiting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Colchicine has extensive anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive and strong anti-fibrosis effects and has the potential for gouty arthritis research. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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N-Deacetyl-N-formylcolchicine | N-Deacetyl-N-formylcolchicine (N-Formyl-N-deacetylcolchicine, Compound 11) is a selective inhibitor targeting the colchicine-binding site of tubulin. N-Deacetyl-N-formylcolchicine shows antiproliferative activity against various cancer cell lines with IC50 values of 32.61-100.28 nM. N-Deacetyl-N-formylcolchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization to block cell division, induces cancer cell apoptosis and suppresses migration. N-Deacetyl-N-formylcolchicine is promising for research of cancers such as lung cancer and various solid tumors. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- [1]. Bonfoco E, et al. Colchicine induces apoptosis in cerebellar granule cells. Exp Cell Res. 1995 May;218(1):189-200. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Hastie SB. Interactions of colchicine with tubulin. Pharmacol Ther. 1991;51(3):377-401 [Content Brief]
- [3]. Yuanjun Tang, et al. Network Pharmacology-Based Investigation and Experimental Exploration of the Antiapoptotic Mechanism of Colchicine on Myocardial Ischemia Reperfusion Injury. Front Pharmacol. 2021 Dec 16:12:804030. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Otani K, et al. Colchicine prevents NSAID-induced small intestinal injury by inhibiting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Sci Rep. 2016 Sep 2;6:32587. [Content Brief]
- [5]. Carola Muñoz-Montesino, et al. Inhibition of the Glycine Receptor alpha 3 Function by Colchicine. Front Pharmacol. 2020 Jul 30;11:1143. [Content Brief]
