SLC8A1 - solute carrier family 8 member A1 Gene
Also Known as NCX1
Species: Homo sapiens
About SLC8A1
This gene has 19 transcripts (splice variants), 287 orthologues and 7 paralogues. Broad expression in heart (RPKM 35.6), endometrium (RPKM 9.9) and 16 other tissues.
Summary
In cardiac myocytes, CA(2+) concentrations alternate between high levels during contraction and low levels during relaxation. The increase in CA(2+) concentration during contraction is primarily due to release of CA(2+) from intracellular stores. However, some CA(2+) also enters the cell through the sarcolemma (plasma membrane). During relaxation, CA(2+) is sequestered within the intracellular stores. To prevent overloading of intracellular stores, the CA(2+) that entered across the sarcolemma must be extruded from the cell. The Na(+)-Ca(2+) exchanger is the primary mechanism by which the CA(2+) is extruded from the cell during relaxation. In the heart, the exchanger may play a key role in digitalis action. The exchanger is the dominant mechanism in returning the cardiac myocyte to its resting state following excitation.[supplied by OMIM, Apr 2004]
SLC8A1 Products (23)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001112800.4 | NP_001106271.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform B precursor |
| NM_001112801.3 | NP_001106272.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform C precursor |
| NM_001112802.2 | NP_001106273.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform D precursor |
| NM_001252624.2 | NP_001239553.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform E precursor |
| NM_001351483.2 | NP_001338412.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform F precursor |
| NM_001351484.2 | NP_001338413.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform F precursor |
| NM_001351485.2 | NP_001338414.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform F precursor |
| NM_001351486.2 | NP_001338415.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform G precursor |
| NM_001351487.2 | NP_001338416.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform H precursor |
| NM_001351488.2 | NP_001338417.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform H precursor |
| NM_001351489.2 | NP_001338418.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform H precursor |
| NM_001351490.2 | NP_001338419.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform I precursor |
| NM_001351491.2 | NP_001338420.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform I precursor |
| NM_001351492.2 | NP_001338421.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform I precursor |
| NM_001351493.2 | NP_001338422.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform E precursor |
| NM_001351494.2 | NP_001338423.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform D precursor |
| NM_001372263.2 | NP_001359192.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform A precursor |
| NM_001394103.1 | NP_001381032.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform A precursor |
| NM_001394104.1 | NP_001381033.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform B precursor |
| NM_001394105.1 | NP_001381034.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform H precursor |
| NM_001394106.1 | NP_001381035.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform D precursor |
| NM_001394107.1 | NP_001381036.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform D precursor |
| NM_021097.5 | NP_066920.1 | sodium/calcium exchanger 1 isoform A precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables ankyrin binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
17178715 | GOA |
| enables calcium:sodium antiporter activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
1374913 | GOA |
| enables calcium:sodium antiporter activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
25589784 | GOA |
| enables calmodulin binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26421717 | GOA |
| enables cytoskeletal protein binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16292983 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
16292983 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cell periphery |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21321244 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
1374913 | GOA |
| located in synapse |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21382638 | GOA |
SLC8A1 Protein Structure
Na_Ca_ex: Sodium/calcium exchanger protein (90 - 249)
Calx-beta: Calx-beta domain (397 - 496)
Calx-beta: Calx-beta domain (527 - 626)
Na_Ca_ex: Sodium/calcium exchanger protein (809 - 961)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 800
- 973 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
sodium/calcium exchanger 1 |
|
SLC8A1 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
SLC8A1 | P32418 | S100A5 | Homo sapiens | P33763 | 31837246 | |
|
Intra
|
SLC8A1 | P32418 | S100A1 | Homo sapiens | P23297 | 31837246 |
SLC8A1 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P82586 | NCX1 Antibody (YA2331) | WB | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Megacolon |
|
|
| Penile Cancer |
|
|
| Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
| Ischemia |
|
|
| Ventricular Tachycardia, Catecholaminergic Polymorphic, 3 |
|
|
| Penile Benign Neoplasm |
|
|
| Hypertension, Essential |
|
|
| Heart Disease |
|
|
| Lipoprotein Quantitative Trait Locus |
|
|
| Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia |
|
|
| Long Qt Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Long Qt Syndrome |
|
|
| Brugada Syndrome |
|
|
| Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
| Dilated Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | SLC8A1 | RGD | RGD:3717 |
| Canis familiaris | SLC8A1 | VGNC | VGNC:46480 |
| Felis catus | SLC8A1 | VGNC | VGNC:81221 |
| Bos taurus | SLC8A1 | VGNC | VGNC:34935 |
| Mus musculus | SLC8A1 | MGD | MGI:107956 |
| Macaca mulatta | SLC8A1 | VGNC | VGNC:77634 |
| Others | SLC8A1 | NCBI |