PHEX - phosphate regulating endopeptidase X-linked Gene
Also Known as HYP; PEX; XLH; HPDR; HYP1; LXHR; HPDR1
Species: Homo sapiens
About PHEX
This gene has 11 transcripts (splice variants), 199 orthologues, 6 paralogues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Broad expression in lung (RPKM 1.3), endometrium (RPKM 1.1) and 15 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane endopeptidase that belongs to the type II integral membrane zinc-dependent endopeptidase family. The protein is thought to be involved in bone and dentin mineralization and renal phosphate reabsorption. Mutations in this gene cause X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
PHEX Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_000444.6 | NP_000435.3 | phosphate-regulating neutral endopeptidase PHEX isoform 1 |
| NM_001282754.2 | NP_001269683.1 | phosphate-regulating neutral endopeptidase PHEX isoform 2 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
15664000 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in proteolysis |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11409890 | GOA |
PHEX Protein Structure
Peptidase_M13_N: Peptidase family M13 (77 - 479)
Peptidase_M13: Peptidase family M13 (538 - 741)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 749 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
phosphate-regulating neutral endopeptidase PHEX |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Hypophosphatemic Rickets, X-Linked Dominant |
|
|
| Hypophosphatemic Rickets, X-Linked Recessive |
|
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| Rickets |
|
|
| Hypophosphatemia |
|
|
| Hypophosphatemic Rickets, Autosomal Dominant |
|
|
| Osteomalacia |
|
|
| Enthesopathy |
|
|
| Vitamin D-Dependent Rickets, Type 2a |
|
|
| Dental Abscess |
|
|
| Arterial Calcification Of Infancy |
|
|
| Hypophosphatasia |
|
|
| Acute Gonococcal Cervicitis |
|
|
| Acute Cervicitis |
|
|
| Hyperparathyroidism |
|
|
| Autosomal Recessive Hypophosphatemic Rickets |
|
|
| Phosphorus Metabolism Disease |
|
|
| Calcinosis |
|
|
| Hyperphosphatemia |
|
|
| Hypophosphatemic Rickets With Hypercalciuria, Hereditary |
|
|
| Craniosynostosis |
|
|
| Peroxisome Biogenesis Disorder 1b |
|
|
| Nephrocalcinosis |
|
|
| Osteoglophonic Dysplasia |
|
|
| Mineral Metabolism Disease |
|
|
| Fanconi Renotubular Syndrome 2 |
|
|
| Zellweger Syndrome |
|
|
| Basidiobolomycosis |
|
|
| Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia, Jansen Type |
|
|
| Tumoral Calcinosis, Hyperphosphatemic, Familial, 1 |
|
|
| Vitamin D-Dependent Rickets |
|
|
| Vitamin D Hydroxylation-Deficient Rickets, Type 1a |
|
|
| Nephrolithiasis/Osteoporosis, Hypophosphatemic, 1 |
|
|
| Schimmelpenning-Feuerstein-Mims Syndrome |
|
|
| Bone Disease |
|
|
| Endosteal Hyperostosis, Autosomal Dominant |
|
|
| Bone Remodeling Disease |
|
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| Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Type Vi |
|
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| Peroxisomal Biogenesis Disorder |
|
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| Suppurative Periapical Periodontitis |
|
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| Hypophosphatemic Nephrolithiasis/Osteoporosis |
|
|
| Mccune-Albright Syndrome |
|
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| Parathyroid Gland Disease |
|
|
| Nevus, Epidermal |
|
|
| Syndromic X-Linked Intellectual Disability Snyder Type |
|
|
| Peripheral Vertigo |
|
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| Metaphyseal Dysplasia |
|
|
| Peroxisomal Disease |
|
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| Fanconi Syndrome |
|
|
| Brittle Bone Disorder |
|
|
| Osteochondrodysplasia |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bos taurus | PHEX | VGNC | VGNC:50571 |
| Mus musculus | PHEX | MGD | MGI:107489 |
| Canis familiaris | PHEX | VGNC | VGNC:54666 |
| Rattus norvegicus | PHEX | RGD | RGD:3323 |
| Others | PHEX | NCBI |