Atrosimab
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Atrosimab is an Fv-Fc1K fusion protein with an EC50 value of 0.37 nM against humans. Atrosimab inhibits TNF-induced TNFR1 activation, release of IL-6 and IL-8, and cell death, and alleviates neuroinflammation. Atrosimab is applicable to research related to inflammatory diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, acute and chronic inflammation, experimental arthritis, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.
Para uso exclusivo en investigación. No vendemos a pacientes.
- Pureza : 99%
- Peso molecular:72.338 kDa
-
Almacenamiento:Shipping with dry ice
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Ver todos los productos específicos de isoformas TNF Receptor
More
Actividad biológica
Descripciòn
Isotype
Fv-Fc
Species Reactivity
Human
In Vitro
Atrosimab (serial dilutions; 4-128 nM) binds purified human TNFR1-Fc with high affinity, and lacks binding to human complement protein C1q and human Fcγ receptors Ia, IIb, IIIa[1].
Atrosimab (100 nM; 1, 3, 7 days) exhibits good stability in human plasma for at least 7 days and has an aggregation temperature of 64°C[1].
Atrosimab (serial dilutions; 16-20 h, 24 h) potently inhibits TNF-mediated TNFR1 activation in HeLa, HT1080, and Kym-1 cells, with IC50 values of 54.5 nM, 24.2 nM, and 16.2 nM, respectively[1].
Atrosimab (serial dilutions; 16-20 h) does not exhibit TNFR1 agonistic activity in HT1080 cells even when cross-linked by three different goat anti-human IgG sera[1].
Atrosimab (24 h) does not affect spontaneous or glutamate-induced altered firing rates of huTNFR1-k/i mouse embryonic day 14 primary cortical neurons after 24 h incubation[2].
Atrosimab (100 μg; heated from 35°C to 80°C with 2 min equilibration per 1°C interval; 2-500 nM; up to 9 months) is highly thermally and long-term stable, binds selectively and with high affinity to human, rhesus, and cynomolgus TNFR1 (but not mouse/rat TNFR1 or any TNFR2), and recognizes an epitope on human TNFR1 that includes residues P23, L67, R68, H69, and Q24[3].
Atrosimab (up to 1000 nM; 16-20 h at 37°C, 5% CO2; 1-7 days at 37°C in 50% human serum) potently and dose-dependently inhibits TNF-induced IL-8 release in HT1080 cells with IC50 values of 21.9-34.9 nM, does not exhibit agonistic activity in these cells, and maintains functional stability after incubation in human serum at 37°C for up to 7 days[3].
Atrosimab (100 μg/mL; 24 h) inhibits TNF-induced VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 expression in hCMEC/D3 human brain microvascular endothelial cells[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
-
Cell Line:HT1080 cells
-
Concentration:serial dilutions of Atrosimab; ~15.8 nM (constant anti-human IgG serum)
-
Incubation Time:16-20 h
-
Result:Showed no induction of IL-8 release across all tested concentrations, indicating no cross-linking-mediated TNFR1 agonistic activity.
Parmacokinetics
| Species | Dose | Route | T1/2 (Distribution) | T1/2β | AUC0-t | C0 | Vss | CL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mice[1] | 400 μg | i.v. | 2.2 h | 41.7 h | 5856.0 μg·h/mL | 324.7 μg/mL | 3.4 μg/mL | 0.29 μg/mL |
| Mice[3] | 30.0 mg/kg | i.v. | 2.26 h | 32.77 h | 6989.7 μg·h/mL | / | / | / |
| Mice[3] | 1.0 mg/kg | i.v. | 1.05 h | 31.37 h | 365.78 μg·h/mL | / | / | / |
| Mice[3] | 30.0 mg/kg | s.c. | / | 33.7 h | 6190.7 μg·h/mL | / | / | / |
| Mice[3] | 1.0 mg/kg | s.c. | / | 54.56 h | 321.83 μg·h/mL | / | / | / |
| Mice[3] | 30.0 mg/kg | i.v. | 0.66 h | 31.52 h | 7983.8 μg·h/mL | / | / | / |
| Mice[3] | 1.0 mg/kg | i.v. | 5.41 h | 9.52 h | 177.8 μg·h/mL | / | / | / |
| Mice[3] | 30.0 mg/kg | s.c. | / | 41 h | 6816.7 μg·h/mL | / | / | / |
| Mice[3] | 1.0 mg/kg | s.c. | / | 16.75 h | 214.07 μg·h/mL | / | / | / |
In Vivo
Atrosimab (30 mg/kg; i.v.; single dose) potently blocks acute TNF-induced inflammatory responses in huTNFR1-k/i mice[3].
Atrosimab (20-80 mg/kg; s.c.; twice weekly; 11 weeks) prevents arthritis development in a prophylactic setting and Atrosimab (5-45 mg/kg; s.c.; twice weekly; 6 weeks) alleviates established arthritis with dose-dependent efficacy in Tg197hTNFR1KI mice[3].
Atrosimab (45 mg/kg; i.p.; twice weekly; 8 weeks) alleviates liver fibrosis, steatosis, and apoptotic injury in a huTNFR1-k/i mouse model of NASH[3].
Atrosimab (30-60 mg/kg; i.p.; single doses on days 1, 4, 8, 12 of manifest disease) ameliorates motor symptoms, demyelination, and axonal injury in a huTNFR1-k/i mouse model of EAE, with 30 mg/kg being sufficient for maximal therapeutic activity[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
-
Animal Model:huTNFR1-k/i (7-month-old male; C57Bl/6J background; NMDA-induced acute cholinergic neurodegeneration via stereotactic injection into NBM)[2]
-
Dosage:3 μg
-
Administration:stereotactic co-injection into NBM; infused at 0.1 μl/min at two dorsoventral depths: 0.3 μl at -0.44 mm and 0.3 μl at -0.46 mm relative to Bregma; total volume 0.6 μl
-
Result:Increased post-shock latency to 274.8 s in passive avoidance paradigm, indicating improved long-term associative memory.\nPrevented significant body weight loss, with mean body weight change of -2.43 g from surgery to perfusion.\nIncreased surface area of ChAT-positive cholinergic fibers in layer V of somatosensory cortex to 11.04%.\nIncreased ratio of cholinergic neurons in lesioned vs. non-lesioned NBM hemisphere to 0.14.\nIncreased ratio of NeuN-positive neuronal surface area in lesioned vs. non-lesioned somatosensory cortex layer V to 0.48.\nReduced volume of IBA-1-positive activated microglia/lesion size to 0.373 mm3.\nReduced ratio of CD68 mean intensity (lesioned vs. non-lesioned NBM hemisphere) to 1.22.\nReduced ratio of GFAP mean intensity (lesioned vs. non-lesioned NBM hemisphere) to 2.51. Showed no significant effect on short-term spatial memory, anxiety-like behavior, locomotor activity, or hippocampal synapsin-1 levels.
-
Animal Model:huTNFR1-k/i (C57BL/6 background)[3]
-
Dosage:30 mg/kg
-
Administration:i.v.; single dose
-
Result:Completely blocked TNF-induced body weight loss.\nSignificantly reduced serum IL-6 levels at 1 hour and 6 hours post-TNF injection to almost baseline levels.\nSignificantly reduced TNF-induced systemic CRP levels at 6 hours post-TNF injection compared to control-treated mice.
-
Animal Model:Tg197hTNFR1KI[3]
-
Dosage:20-80 mg/kg (prophylactic setting); 5-45 mg/kg (therapeutic setting)
-
Administration:s.c.; twice weekly; 11 weeks (prophylactic setting); 6 weeks (therapeutic setting)
-
Result:Prevented development of arthritic disease, prevented disease-associated inhibition of body weight gain, and resulted in no histopathological changes beyond the level of 4-week-old control mice (all doses, prophylactic setting).\nHalted disease progression (5 mg/kg, therapeutic setting).\nShowed improved therapeutic activity comparable to approved anti-TNF therapeutics (15 mg/kg, 45 mg/kg, therapeutic setting).\nImproved joint histopathology, with histopathological scores below the level of 9-week-old control mice (all doses, therapeutic setting).
-
Animal Model:huTNFR1-k/i (male)[3]
-
Dosage:45 mg/kg
-
Administration:i.p.; twice weekly; 8 weeks
-
Result:Significantly reduced liver fibrosis (assessed by Sirius Red staining).\nReduced liver steatosis (assessed by Oil Red O staining).\nDecreased activated caspase-3-positive cells (a marker of apoptotic liver injury) compared to saline-treated mice.
-
Animal Model:huTNFR1-k/i (female, 6-8 weeks old)[3]
-
Dosage:30-60 mg/kg
-
Administration:i.p.; single doses on days 1, 4, 8, 12 of manifest disease
-
Result:Ameliorated EAE motor symptoms.\nReduced cumulative EAE score.\nPrevented disease-associated weight loss.\nReduced cumulative weight loss.\nSignificantly reduced spinal cord demyelination (assessed by Luxol fast blue staining).\nSignificantly reduced axonal injury (assessed by amyloid precursor protein accumulation) compared to control-treated mice.\nShowed no efficacy difference between the 30 mg/kg and 60 mg/kg doses.
Ensayo clínico
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Gene ID
Accession
Conjugated
Unconjugated
Reconsititution
The product can be reconstituted/diluted with sterile PBS or saline.
Format
-
Fv-Fc1κ
Aplicación
ELISA, FACS, Functional assay
Verified Bioactivity
-
Loaded Atrosimab on ProA biosensor, can bind TNFR-1/CD120a Protein, Human (HEK293, His, HY-P700263) with an affinity constant of 2.076E-09 M as determined in BLI assay.
Chemical Information
-
Appearance Liquid
-
Peso molecular 72.338 kDa
-
Color Colorless to light yellow
-
SMILES
[Atrosimab]
-
Synonyms
ATM-001
-
Envío
Shipping with dry ice.
-
Formulation
Please refer to the lot-specific COA for specific buffer information.
-
Almacenamiento
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Pureza y Documentación
-
Ficha de datos (268 KB)
-
SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
-
Inhibitory Antibodies User Guide (603 KB)
Referencias
[1]. Richter F, et al. Improved monovalent TNF receptor 1-selective inhibitor with novel heterodimerizing Fc. MAbs. 2019;11(4):653-665. [Content Brief]
[2]. Ortí-Casañ N, et al. The TNFR1 antagonist Atrosimab reduces neuronal loss, glial activation and memory deficits in an acute mouse model of neurodegeneration. Sci Rep. 2023;13(1):10622. Published 2023 Jun 30. [Content Brief]
[3]. Richter F, et al. The TNFR1 Antagonist Atrosimab Is Therapeutic in Mouse Models of Acute and Chronic Inflammation. Front Immunol. 2021;12:705485. Published 2021 Jul 7. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)