NPHP1 - nephrocystin 1 Gene
Also Known as NPH1; JBTS4; SLSN1
Species: Homo sapiens
About NPHP1
This gene has 22 transcripts (splice variants), 201 orthologues and is associated with 9 phenotypes. Biased expression in testis (RPKM 11.1), thyroid (RPKM 3.0) and 12 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a protein with Src homology domain 3 (SH3) patterns. This protein interacts with Crk-associated substrate, and it appears to function in the control of cell division, as well as in cell-cell and cell-matrix adhesion signaling, likely as part of a multifunctional complex localized in actin- and microtubule-based structures. Mutations in this gene cause familial juvenile nephronophthisis type 1, a kidney disorder involving both tubules and glomeruli. Defects in this gene are also associated with Senior-Loken syndrome type 1, also referred to as juvenile nephronophthisis with Leber amaurosis, which is characterized by kidney and eye disease, and with Joubert syndrome type 4, which is characterized by cerebellar ataxia, oculomotor apraxia, psychomotor delay and neonatal breathing abnormalities, sometimes including retinal dystrophy and renal disease. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NPHP1 Products (6)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_000272.5 | NP_000263.2 | nephrocystin-1 isoform 1 |
| NM_001128178.3 | NP_001121650.1 | nephrocystin-1 isoform 3 |
| NM_001128179.3 | NP_001121651.1 | nephrocystin-1 isoform 4 |
| NM_001374256.1 | NP_001361185.1 | nephrocystin-1 isoform 5 |
| NM_001374257.1 | NP_001361186.1 | nephrocystin-1 isoform 6 |
| NM_207181.4 | NP_997064.2 | nephrocystin-1 isoform 2 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Referencias | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
12244321 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | Referencias | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in positive regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
19755384 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | Referencias | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cell-cell junction |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21565611 | GOA |
| located in motile cilium |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16885411 | GOA |
NPHP1 Protein Structure
SH3_1: SH3 domain (158 - 203)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 732 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
nephrocystin-1 |
|
NPHP1 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | Referencias |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
NPHP1 | O15259 | AHI1 | Homo sapiens | Q8N157 | 23532844 | |
|
Intra
|
NPHP1 | O15259 | PKD1 | Homo sapiens | P98161 | 20856870 | |
|
Intra
|
NPHP1 | O15259 | PKD1 | Homo sapiens | P98161 | 20856870 | |
|
Intra
|
NPHP1 | O15259 | PTK2B | Homo sapiens | Q14289 | 21357692 | |
|
Intra
|
NPHP1 | O15259 | NPHP4 | Homo sapiens | O75161 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
NPHP1 | O15259 | NPHP4 | Homo sapiens | O75161 | 15661758 | |
|
Intra
|
NPHP1 | O15259 | NPHP4 | Homo sapiens | O75161 | 26638075 | |
|
Intra
|
NPHP1 | O15259 | NPHP4 | Homo sapiens | O75161 | 21357692 | |
|
Intra
|
NPHP1 | O15259 | ADAM15 | Homo sapiens | Q13444 | 16374509 | |
|
Intra
|
NPHP1 | O15259 | ADAM15 | Homo sapiens | Q13444 | 16374509 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Senior-Loken Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Joubert Syndrome 4 |
|
|
| Nephronophthisis 1 |
|
|
| Juvenile Nephronophthisis |
|
|
| Nephronophthisis |
|
|
| Bardet-Biedl Syndrome |
|
|
| Cakut |
|
|
| Apraxia |
|
|
| Cystic Kidney Disease |
|
|
| Nephronophthisis 2 |
|
|
| Joubert Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Ocular Motor Apraxia |
|
|
| Oculomotor Apraxia |
|
|
| Kidney Disease |
|
|
| Retinal Degeneration |
|
|
| Joubert Syndrome 2 |
|
|
| Eye Disease |
|
|
| Renal-Hepatic-Pancreatic Dysplasia |
|
|
| Joubert Syndrome 3 |
|
|
| Coach Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Nephronophthisis 19 |
|
|
| Cogan Syndrome |
|
|
| Joubert Syndrome 5 |
|
|
| Renal Fibrosis |
|
|
| Situs Inversus |
|
|
| Nephronophthisis 14 |
|
|
| Polycystic Liver Disease 1 With Or Without Kidney Cysts |
|
|
| Meckel Syndrome, Type 1 |
|
|
| Tubulointerstitial Kidney Disease, Autosomal Dominant, 1 |
|
|
| Chronic Kidney Disease |
|
|
| Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis 1 |
|
|
| Joubert Syndrome 7 |
|
|
| Retinitis Pigmentosa |
|
|
| Meckel Syndrome, Type 5 |
|
|
| Nephronophthisis 20 |
|
|
| Nephronophthisis 18 |
|
|
| Autosomal Dominant Alport Syndrome |
|
|
| Orofaciodigital Syndrome Vi |
|
|
| Joubert Syndrome 24 |
|
|
| Ureterocele |
|
|
| Hydrocephalus |
|
|
| Polycystic Kidney Disease 4 With Or Without Polycystic Liver Disease |
|
|
| Acrocallosal Syndrome |
|
|
| Caroli Disease |
|
|
| Coloboma Of Macula |
|
|
| Asphyxiating Thoracic Dystrophy |
|
|
| Oligohydramnios |
|
|
| Cranioectodermal Dysplasia |
|
|
| Short-Rib Thoracic Dysplasia 1 With Or Without Polydactyly |
|
|
| Visceral Heterotaxy |
|
|
| Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease |
|
|
| Bardet-Biedl Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Leber Plus Disease |
|
|
| Polycystic Kidney Disease |
|
|
| Fundus Dystrophy |
|
|
| Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
|
|
| Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2 |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canis familiaris | NPHP1 | VGNC | VGNC:43918 |
| Rattus norvegicus | NPHP1 | RGD | RGD:1308136 |
| Felis catus | NPHP1 | VGNC | VGNC:68531 |
| Bos taurus | NPHP1 | VGNC | VGNC:32201 |
| Mus musculus | NPHP1 | MGD | MGI:1858233 |
| Macaca mulatta | NPHP1 | VGNC | VGNC:75383 |
| Others | NPHP1 | NCBI |