RASD2 - RASD family member 2 Gene
Also Known as Rhes; TEM2
Species: Homo sapiens
About RASD2
This gene has 1 transcript (splice variant), 126 orthologues and 35 paralogues. Broad expression in prostate (RPKM 3.2), brain (RPKM 2.7) and 18 other tissues.
Summary
This gene belongs to the Ras superfamily of small GTPases and is enriched in the striatum. The encoded protein functions as an E3 Ligase for attachment of small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO). This protein also binds to mutant Huntingtin (mHtt), the protein mutated in Huntington disease (HD). Sumoylation of mHTT by this protein may cause degeneration of the striatum. The protein functions as an activator of mechanistic target of rapamycin 1 (mTOR1), which in turn plays a role in myelination, axon growth and regeneration. Reduced levels of mRNA expressed by this gene were found in HD patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
RASD2 Products (4)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001366725.1 | NP_001353654.1 | GTP-binding protein Rhes precursor |
| NM_001376515.1 | NP_001363444.1 | GTP-binding protein Rhes precursor |
| NM_001376516.1 | NP_001363445.1 | GTP-binding protein Rhes precursor |
| NM_014310.4 | NP_055125.2 | GTP-binding protein Rhes precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables G-protein beta-subunit binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
19255495 | GOA |
RASD2 Protein Structure
Ras: Ras family (21 - 187)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 266 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
GTP-binding protein Rhes |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Huntington Disease |
|
|
| Prostate Calculus |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Macaca mulatta | RASD2 | VGNC | VGNC:107922 |
| Mus musculus | RASD2 | MGD | MGI:1922391 |
| Canis familiaris | RASD2 | VGNC | VGNC:45365 |
| Rattus norvegicus | RASD2 | RGD | RGD:628594 |
| Bos taurus | RASD2 | VGNC | VGNC:33741 |
| Others | RASD2 | NCBI |