A2M - A2m alpha-2-macroglobulin Gene
Also Known as Mam; A2m1; A2mb; A2maa; A2MAC1
Species: Rattus norvegicus
Summary
Enables endopeptidase inhibitor activity; identical protein binding activity; and neurotrophin binding activity. Involved in several processes, including acute inflammatory response; embryonic liver development; and luteinization. Located in extracellular space. Used to study hemolytic anemia and toxic shock syndrome. Biomarker of several diseases, including liver disease (multiple); membranous glomerulonephritis; osteonecrosis; peritonitis; and trypanosomiasis. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in COVID-19; background diabetic retinopathy; multiple sclerosis; neurodegenerative disease (multiple); and obstructive lung disease. Orthologous to human A2M (alpha-2-macroglobulin). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
A2M Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_012488.2 | NP_036620.2 | alpha-2-macroglobulin precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables brain-derived neurotrophic factor binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11813239 | RGD |
| enables endopeptidase inhibitor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19240864 | RGD |
| enables identical protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
94834 | RGD |
| enables nerve growth factor binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11813239 | RGD |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in acute inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
6202298 | RGD |
| involved in acute-phase response |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
2468362 | RGD |
| involved in embryonic liver development |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
2450021 | RGD |
| involved in luteinization |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
2479532 | RGD |
| involved in negative regulation of endopeptidase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19240864 | RGD |
| involved in response to carbon dioxide |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
12042906 | RGD |
| involved in response to glucocorticoid |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
2436819 | RGD |
| involved in response to nutrient |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
9446838 | RGD |
| involved in response to prostaglandin E |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
6202298 | RGD |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in extracellular space |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
2442306 | RGD |
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
alpha-2-macroglobulin |
|