PPAR Ligand

9''-Methyl salvianolate B (MSB) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable inhibitor with high affinity for g5Rp, with a K_d value of 117 nM against African swine fever virus (ASFV) g5Rp. 9''-Methyl salvianolate B also acts as a ZBP1 inhibitor. It exhibits strong binding affinity to key proteins in the PPARγ/NF-κB pathway. 9''-Methyl salvianolate B blocks the interaction between ASFV g5Rp and host proteins eIF5A or RPS15. It restores hypusination modification of eIF5A, promotes autophagy (Autophagy), and inhibits ASFV replication. 9''-Methyl salvianolate B effectively disrupts ZBP1-mediated PANoptosome assembly. It effectively alleviates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. 9''-Methyl salvianolate B can be used in studies related to African swine fever.

SKLB102 shows a high affinity with PPARγ. SKLB102 has potent ability to reduce fat deposition and protect liver against non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) through regulating adipocytokine expression and preventing insulin resistance.

(E/Z)-Oleamide (Octadec-9-enamide) is a PPARα ligand in hippocampal nuclei. (E/Z)-Oleamide can be isolated from plant Galium aparine L. (GA). (E/Z)-Oleamide controls hippocampal plasticity via transcriptional activation of CREB, and regulates feeding and sexual behavior in rats.

CF-Vanillin is an orally active hypolipidemic/hepatic protector with strong binding affinity for PPAR-α. CF-Vanillin exerts antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects by activating the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway. CF-Vanillin reduces triglyceride and total cholesterol levels and alleviates liver injury. CF-Vanillin can be used in the research of diseases such as hyperlipidemia and liver injury.