COL8A2 - collagen type VIII alpha 2 chain Gene
Also Known as FECD; PPCD; FECD1; PPCD2
生物種: Homo sapiens
About COL8A2
This gene has 3 transcripts (splice variants), 193 orthologues, 23 paralogues and is associated with 5 phenotypes. Broad expression in placenta (RPKM 6.6), spleen (RPKM 3.6) and 22 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain of type VIII Collagen. This protein is a major component of the basement membrane of the corneal endothelium and forms homo- or heterotrimers with alpha 1 (VIII) type collagens. Defects in this gene are associated with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy and posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy type 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
COL8A2 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001294347.2 | NP_001281276.1 | collagen alpha-2(VIII) chain isoform 2 |
| NM_005202.4 | NP_005193.1 | collagen alpha-2(VIII) chain isoform 1 precursor |
COL8A2 Protein Structure
Collagen: Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies) (123 - 168)
Collagen: Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies) (281 - 334)
Collagen: Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies) (495 - 543)
C1q: C1q domain (576 - 700)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 703 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
collagen alpha-2(VIII) chain |
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関連疾患
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Corneal Dystrophy, Posterior Polymorphous, 2 |
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| Corneal Dystrophy, Fuchs Endothelial, 1 |
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| Fuchs' Endothelial Dystrophy |
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| Corneal Dystrophy, Posterior Polymorphous, 1 |
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| Corneal Endothelial Dystrophy |
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| Corneal Dystrophy |
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| Posterior Corneal Dystrophy |
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| Corneal Disease |
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| Corneal Dystrophy, Posterior Polymorphous, 3 |
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| Corneal Dystrophy And Perceptive Deafness |
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| Secondary Corneal Edema |
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| Malignant Iris Melanoma |
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| Keratoconus |
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| Corneal Dystrophy, Endothelial, X-Linked |
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| Corneal Edema |
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| Corneal Ectasia |
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| Granular Corneal Dystrophy |
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| Corneal Dystrophy, Fleck |
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| Blepharochalasis |
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| Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia, Schmid Type |
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| Irregular Astigmatism |
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| Corneal Dystrophy, Thiel-Behnke Type |
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| Bullous Keratopathy |
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| Corneal Dystrophy, Avellino Type |
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| Epithelial And Subepithelial Dystrophy |
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| Corneal Dystrophy, Meesmann, 1 |
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| Corneal Degeneration |
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| Corneal Dystrophy, Gelatinous Drop-Like |
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| Recurrent Corneal Erosion |
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| Stromal Dystrophy |
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| Tyrosinemia, Type Ii |
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| Epithelial Recurrent Erosion Dystrophy |
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| Glaucoma, Primary Open Angle |
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| Anterior Segment Dysgenesis |
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| Axenfeld-Rieger Syndrome |
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| Eye Disease |
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| Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2 |
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Orthologs Information
| 生物種 | Symbol | 由来 | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | COL8A2 | MGD | MGI:88464 |
| Macaca mulatta | COL8A2 | VGNC | VGNC:71305 |
| Bos taurus | COL8A2 | VGNC | VGNC:27575 |
| Canis familiaris | COL8A2 | VGNC | VGNC:39485 |
| Felis catus | COL8A2 | VGNC | VGNC:107516 |
| Rattus norvegicus | COL8A2 | RGD | RGD:1305182 |
| Others | COL8A2 | NCBI |