PADI4_3
PADI4_3 is a substrate-competitive and selective PADI4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 56 nM. PADI4_3 blocks citrullination of histone H3 and reduces the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps. PADI4_3 can be used in research related to autoimmune diseases and cancers.
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研究用途以外に使用した場合、当社は一切の責任を負いかねます。
- 分子式: C79H107N27O19S
- 分子量:1770.93
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保管条件:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
生物活性
製品説明
体外実験
PADI4_3 binds specifically and with high affinity to the active conformation of recombinant PADI4 in the calcium-bound state (KD = 2.7 nM), and does not bind to the calcium-free inactive form or the active form with a blocked active site of this enzyme[1].
PADI4_3 (0.0003-100 μM) potently inhibits the activity of recombinant PADI4 in vitro, with an IC50 of 56 nM[1].
PADI4_3 (200 nM-100 μM; 4 h) exhibits cell permeability in HaLo-GFP-mito HeLa cells, with a CP50 of 1.4 μM at 37°C, and enters cells via an active transport mechanism[1].
PADI4_3 (0.1-1 μM; 3 h) inhibits PADI4 activity in mES cells stably expressing hPADI4, with an EC50 of 0.2 μM. At a concentration of 1 μM, it achieves complete inhibition without cytotoxicity[1].
PADI4_3 (50 μM; 60 min pre-incubation) reduces the citrullination level of histone H3 and the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETosis) in human primary peripheral blood neutrophils stimulated by calcium ionophores, while the inactive control peptide PADI4_3i has no effect on these endpoints[1].
PADI4_3 potently inhibits the activity of recombinant PADI4 (IC50 = 56 nM) with high selectivity; it shows no inhibitory effect on other human PADI isozymes or mouse PADI4 even at concentrations up to 100 μM[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Further protocols information, click here.
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Cell Line:human PADI4-stable mouse embryonic stem (hPADI4-stable mES) cells
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Concentration:0.1-1 μM
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Incubation Time:3 h
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Result:Inhibited intracellular PADI4 activity in a dose-dependent manner, with an EC50 of 0.2 μM.
Achieved complete inhibition at 1 μM.
Showed no cytotoxicity with treatment.
Inactive control peptide PADI4_3i showed no inhibition.
化学情報
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分子量 1770.93
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分子式 C79H107N27O19S
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配列
{dTyr}-Arg-Asp-His-His-Tyr-Arg-His-Pro-Lys-Tyr-Cys-Gly-NH2 (thioether bond:dTyr1-Cys12)
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シーケンスの短縮
{dTyr}-RDHHYRHPKYCG-NH2 (thioether bond:dTyr1-Cys12)
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輸送条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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保管条件
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
プロトコル
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Cell Cytotoxicity Assay
Cytotoxicity assays are usually based on the assessment of cell membrane damage, which can also be indirectly detected by measuring cell viability. Detection methods include MTT assay, CKK-8 assay, LDH assay and ATP assay, etc.
純度とドキュメンテーション
参考文献
Calculators
濃度 (開始) × 体積 (開始) = 濃度 (終了) × 体積 (終了)