Discovery of a selective inhibitor of doublecortin like kinase 1

  • Nat Chem Biol. 2020 Jun;16(6):635-643. doi: 10.1038/s41589-020-0506-0.
Fleur M Ferguson   #  1  2 ,  Behnam Nabet   #  1  2 ,  Srivatsan Raghavan  3  4 ,  Yan Liu  5 ,  Alan L Leggett  1 ,  Miljan Kuljanin  6 ,  Radha L Kalekar  3  4 ,  Annan Yang  3  4 ,  Shuning He  7 ,  Jinhua Wang  1  2 ,  Raymond W S Ng  3  4 ,  Rita Sulahian  4 ,  Lianbo Li  5 ,  Emily J Poulin  8 ,  Ling Huang  8 ,  Jost Koren  9 ,  Nora Dieguez-Martinez  10 ,  Sergio Espinosa  10 ,  Zhiyang Zeng  11 ,  Cesear R Corona  11 ,  James D Vasta  11 ,  Ryoma Ohi  12 ,  Taebo Sim  13 ,  Nam Doo Kim  14 ,  Wayne Harshbarger  4  15 ,  Jose M Lizcano  10 ,  Matthew B Robers  11 ,  Senthil Muthaswamy  8  16 ,  Charles Y Lin  9 ,  A Thomas Look  7  17 ,  Kevin M Haigis  8  18 ,  Joseph D Mancias  6 ,  Brian M Wolpin  3  19 ,  Andrew J Aguirre  3  4  19 ,  William C Hahn  3  4  19 ,  Kenneth D Westover  5 ,  Nathanael S Gray  20  21
Affiliations
  • 1. Department of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
  • 2. Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
  • 3. Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
  • 4. Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
  • 5. Departments of Biochemistry and Radiation Oncology, the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
  • 6. Division of Radiation and Genome Stability, Department of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
  • 7. Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
  • 8. Cancer Research Institute and Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
  • 9. Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Therapeutic Innovation Center Verna and Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
  • 10. Departament de Bioquímica i Biologia Molecular & Institut de Neurociencies, Facultat de Medicina. Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain.
  • 11. Promega Corporation, Madison, WI, USA.
  • 12. Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
  • 13. Chemical Kinomics Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, Republic of Korea and KU-KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • 14. NDBio Therapeutics Inc, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
  • 15. GSK Vaccines, Rockville, MD, USA.
  • 16. Departments of Medicine and Pathology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
  • 17. Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
  • 18. Harvard Digestive Disease Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
  • 19. Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
  • 20. Department of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA. [email protected].
  • 21. Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. [email protected].
  • # Contributed equally.
Abstract

Doublecortin Like Kinase 1 (DCLK1) is an understudied kinase that is upregulated in a wide range of cancers, including Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC). However, little is known about its potential as a therapeutic target. We used chemoproteomic profiling and structure-based design to develop a selective, in vivo-compatible chemical probe of the DCLK1 kinase domain, DCLK1-IN-1. We demonstrate activity of DCLK1-IN-1 against clinically relevant patient-derived PDAC Organoid models and use a combination of RNA-sequencing, proteomics and phosphoproteomics analysis to reveal that DCLK1 inhibition modulates proteins and pathways associated with cell motility in this context. DCLK1-IN-1 will serve as a versatile tool to investigate DCLK1 biology and establish its role in Cancer.

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