621 Results for "

Development Inhibitors

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (621)

621 Results for "Development Inhibitors" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-W002942
CAS No.: 6640-50-2
Synonyms: 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroquinolin-8-ol; 8-hydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline
Ferroptosis-IN-21 is a ferroptosis inhibitor that protects against renal I/R injury by suppressing ferroptosis and directly scavenging peroxyl radicals. Ferroptosis-IN-21 displays broad-spectrum anti-ferroptotic efficacy across multiple inducers in renal tubular epithelial cells, with nanomolar potency and robust suppression of lipid Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS). Ferroptosis-IN-21 significantly ameliorates renal I/R injury in mice, reducing histological damage, functional impairment, and inflammatory cytokine expression, while decreasing lipid peroxidation biomarkers such as 4-hydroxynonenal. Ferroptosis-IN-12 can be used for research in the field of ferroptosis-targeted drug development .
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Cat. No.: HY-19500
CAS No.: 215122-74-0
Target:  

COX

Research Areas:  

Others

SC-75416 is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor. Its pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) model was used for development and clinical trial simulation to design a study protocol to verify its analgesic effect in a post-oral surgery pain model. The simulation results showed that 360 mg of SC-75416 may provide better pain relief than 400 mg of ibuprofen. The actual clinical trial results confirmed this hypothesis, and 360 mg of SC-75416 was indeed superior to 400 mg of ibuprofen in pain relief. The PK/PD model of SC-75416 showed good predictive performance and successfully predicted its clinical effect. These research results show that SC-75416, as a new selective COX-2 inhibitor, has potential clinical application value in the management of post-oral surgery pain.
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Cat. No.: HY-N6784
CAS No.: 11050-94-5
Oligomycin B is an antibiotic that acts as a non-selective inhibitor of ATP Synthase. Oligomycin B increases mitochondrial membrane potential. Oligomycin B induces apoptosis and necrosis. Oligomycin B impairs the motility of Plasmopara viticola zoospores and induces their lysis. Oligomycin B inhibits Magnaporthe oryzae (wheat blast fungus) and suppresses the development of wheat blast. Oligomycin B reduces hyphal growth and spore germination of Botrytis cinerea, and protects Arabidopsis thaliana against Botrytis cinerea infection. Oligomycin B exacerbates cytotoxic brain edema in rats with cerebral cortical contusion, increases intracranial pressure and brain water content, and aggravates mitochondrial damage in these rats. Oligomycin B is used in studies related to grape downy mildew, traumatic brain injury, wheat blast, and gray mold .
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Cat. No.: HY-L036P
6,121 compounds

Small molecule covalent inhibitors, or irreversible inhibitors, are a type of inhibitors that exert their biological functions by irreversibly binding to target through covalent bonds. Compared with non-covalent inhibitors, covalent inhibitors have obvious advantages in bioactivity, such that covalent warheads can target rare residues of a particular target protein, thus leading to the development of highly selective inhibitors and achieving a more complete and continued target occupancy in living systems. In recent years, the distinct strengths of covalent inhibitors in overcoming drug resistance had been recognized. However, toxicity can be a real challenge related to this class of therapeutics due to their potential for off-target reactivity and has led to these drugs being disfavored as a drug class. The drug design and optimization of covalent inhibitors has become a hot spot in drug discovery.

MCE covalent inhibitor library contains 6,121 small molecules including identified covalent inhibitors and other molecules having common covalent reactive groups as warheads, such as acrylamides, activated terminal acetylenes, sulfonyl fluorides/esters, cloracetamides, alkyl halides, epoxides, aziridines, disulfides, etc.

MCE Covalent inhibitor Library plus, with more powerful screening capability, further complement Covalent inhibitor Library (HY-L036) by adding some fragment compounds with covalent warheads.

Cat. No.: HY-L161
1,416 compounds

Cytokines are a kind of low molecular soluble proteins synthesized and secreted by immunogen, mitogen or other factors. They have functions of regulating innate and adaptive immune responses, promoting hematopoiesis, stimulating cell activation, proliferation and differentiation. The process of releasing a large number of cytokines is also called “Cytokine storm”, which can cause damage to many tissues and organs in the body. Cytokine is involved in the pathogenesis of many human diseases, including cancer, diabetes, chronic inflammatory diseases and so on. Cytokine inhibitors are a class of essential compounds that act by directly inhibiting the synthesis and release of cytokine or blocking the binding of cytokine to their receptors. Cytokine inhibitors are important compounds for the study of tumor and autoimmune diseases.

MCE designs a unique collection of 1,416 cytokine inhibitors, mainly targeting the receptor interleukin (IL), colony-stimulating factor (CSF), interferon (IFN), tumor necrosis factor (TNF), growth factor (GF) and chemokine, which is an effective tool for development and research of anti-cancer, anti-chronic inflammatory diseases and anti-autoimmune diseases compounds.

Cat. No.: HY-113718
CAS No.: 1037366-37-2
Research Areas:  

Infection

DS21412020 is a fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent. DS21412020 inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (GyrA) and topoisomerase IV, leading to DNA breaks. DS21412020 exhibits significant activity against Gram-positive bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus (MIC = 0.006 μg/mL), Streptococcus pneumoniae (MIC = 0.05 μg/mL), and Methicillin (HY-121544)-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MIC = 0.2 μg/mL), and Gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli (MIC = 0.006 μg/mL) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MIC = 0.78 μg/mL). DS21412020 significantly reduces bacterial load in mouse pneumonia and MRSA infection models. DS21412020 can be used in the development of next-generation quinolone antibiotics .
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Cat. No.: HY-114153R
CAS No.: 1303420-67-8
PLX5622 (Standard) is the analytical standard of PLX5622 (HY-114153). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. PLX5622 is a highly selective brain penetrant and orally active CSF1R inhibitor (IC50=0.016 μM; Ki=5.9 nM). PLX5622 allows for extended and specific microglial cells elimination, preceding and during pathology development. PLX5622 is an ideal choose for microglia function research in healthy or diseased states. PLX5622 has been verified by MedChemExpress, which demonstrates desirable microglia depletion efficiency in mice. PLX5622 is predominantly administered via ad libitum diets with a dose of 1200 ppm .
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Cat. No.: HY-12642AR
CAS No.: 90-89-1
Diethylcarbamazine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diethylcarbamazine (HY-12642A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diethylcarbamazine is an orally active microfilaricidal agent used originally in onchocerciasis and lymphatic filiariasis. Diethylcarbamazine reduces eosinophil trafficking to the lung tissue and exerts anti-allergic effects. Diethylcarbamazine reduces serum levels of leptin, TNF-α, IL-6, MCP-1, glucose, insulin, and triglycerides, and ameliorates insulin resistance without altering body, liver, or adipose tissue weights. Diethylcarbamazine enhances reactive oxygen intermediate expression by polymorphonuclear neutrophils, increases lymphocyte proliferation, and inhibits actinomycetoma lesion development. Diethylcarbamazine can be used for the researches of bronchial asthma, insulin resistance and infection .
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Cat. No.: HY-145858
CAS No.: 2756846-09-8
Target:  

Ferroptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Chalcones A-N-5 is a trihydroxy chalcone derivative compound. Chalcones A-N-5 doesn’t show cytotoxicity at the concentration lower than 100 µM (with IC50 > 1 mM), but has a significant effect on promoting cell proliferation. Chalcones A-N-5 potentially promotes neuronal cell growth in the damaged brain tissue. Chalcones A-N-5 also inhibits ferroptosis induced by RSL or erastin and reduces the lipid peroxidation levels induced by Aβ1-42 protein aggregation. Chalcones A-N-5 is a promising molecular skeleton candidate for further development of lead compound for in vivo test to research AD .
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Cat. No.: HY-P2310
CAS No.: 148093-65-6
Defensin HNP-1 human is a type of human neutrophil peptide (HNPs). Defensin HNP-1 human possesses immunomodulatory functions and can delay the apoptosis of neutrophils. Defensin HNP-1 human inhibits DNA/RNA/protein synthesis and interferes with metabolic pathways, thus exhibiting broad antibacterial activity. Defensin HNP-1 human has direct inactivation effects on HIV, HSV-1, HSV-2, CMV, influenza virus, etc. Defensin HNP-1 human has antileishmanial activity. Defensin HNP-1 human is involved in endothelial cell dysfunction during the early development of atherosclerosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-L225
260 compounds

Drug development is both expensive and time-consuming, with approximately one-third of drug discontinuations caused by severe adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Among these, drug-induced cardiotoxicity (DICT) is one of the primary reasons for late-stage clinical drug failures and market withdrawals. To date, cardiotoxicity has been observed in multiple drug classes, such as anticancer drugs, antipsychotics, antidepressants, antibiotics, and neurodegenerative disease medications. To reduce cardiac ADRs, it is crucial to determine the clinical relevance of DICT to treatment, elucidate the underlying molecular mechanisms, identify reliable biomarkers, and develop new diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.

MCE offers 260 cardiotoxicity compounds, including some FDA-approved drugs as well as inhibitors/blockers of the hERG potassium channel.

Cat. No.: HY-L088
3,660 compounds

Angiogenesis is the physiological process through which new blood vessels are formed from pre-existing vessels. It occurs in various physiological processes e.g. embryonic development, menstrual cycle, exercise and wound healing etc. Angiogenesis is regulated by both endogenous activators and inhibitors. Some key activators of angiogenesis include vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), angiogenin, TGF-β, etc. whereas angiogenesis inhibitors are angiostatin, endostatin, interferon, platelet factor 4, etc. The loss of balance between these opposing signals leads to life threatening diseases like cancer, cardiovascular and ischemic diseases etc. which are thus controlled by exogenous angiogenesis activators (for cardiovascular/ischemic disorders) and inhibitors (for cancer).

MCE offers a unique collection of 3,660 compounds with validated angiogenesis targets modulating properties. MCE angiogenesis-related compound library is an effective tool for angiogenesis research and discovery of angiogenesis-related drugs.

Cat. No.: HY-121708
CAS No.: 930089-25-1
Target:  

c-Kit

Research Areas:  

Cancer

KI-328 is a novel inhibitor targeting KIT kinase that has selective activity against some KIT mutant kinases commonly found in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). KI-328 showed specificity for KIT kinase in in vitro kinase assays and inhibited the growth of wild-type (Wt) and mutant KIT-expressing cells, but had lower activity against D816V-KIT. Comparative analysis of the inhibitory effects of several potent KIT inhibitors on the growth of multiple mutant KIT-expressing cells showed that the multi-kinase inhibitors had comparable activity against D816V-KIT as against other mutant KITs; however, heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) inhibitors showed significant activity against D816V-KIT, inhibiting the growth of D816V-KIT-expressing cells at concentrations that did not affect the growth of other mutant KIT-expressing cells. These results suggest that potent KIT inhibitors have different activities against different types of KIT mutant kinases. Therefore, in clinical development, KIT inhibitors need to validate their activity against multiple types of KIT mutant kinases.
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Cat. No.: HY-135700
CAS No.: 19115-49-2
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Mevalonolactone is an intermediate metabolite in the eukaryotic mevalonate pathway, serving as the stable δ-lactone form of mevalonate with oral activity. Mevalonolactone exhibits binding affinity for ZNF384 (Ka = 12.6 μM) and inhibitory activity against aconitase (aconitase). Mevalonolactone promotes the nuclear localization of ZNF384 and enhances its binding to the GGPPS promoter. Mevalonolactone induces insulin resistance, disrupts glucose and lipid metabolism, enhances the isoprenylation of K-Ras, and inhibits the activation of the insulin signaling pathway. Mevalonolactone inhibits polypeptide synthesis of HMG-CoA reductase in isolated rat hepatocytes, promotes its degradation, and reduces its enzymatic activity. Mevalonolactone impairs mitochondrial function in rat brains. Mevalonolactone promotes the development of metabolically unhealthy obesity. Mevalonolactone can be used in research related to metabolically abnormal obesity, mevalonic aciduria, HMGCR-related limb-girdle myopathy, and statin-induced myopathy .
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Cat. No.: HY-145939
CAS No.: 2468783-75-5
Purity:  98.27%
Synonyms: BRD5846
Target:  

Casein Kinase

Research Areas:  

Cancer

BAY-888 is a selective CK1α/CSNK1A1 (casein kinase 1α) ATP-competitive inhibitor (IC50: 4 nM@10 μM ATP; 63 nM@1 mM ATP). BAY-888 blocks the negative regulation of p53 and other signaling pathways by CK1α, induces apoptosis and inhibits proliferation of tumor cells. BAY-888 has shown inhibitory efficacy against cancers such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in PRISM barcoded cell line screening and can mimic the effects of shRNA-mediated CK1α knockdown. BAY-888 is primarily used for the development of anticancer drugs for p53 wild-type tumors and for the study of the mechanisms of CK1α-related signaling pathways .
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Cat. No.: HY-176547
CAS No.: 3069945-78-1
Target:  

FGFR Cytochrome P450

Research Areas:  

Endocrinology

FGFR2/3-IN-3 is a dual-target FGFR2/3 inhibitor with IC50s of 2.7 nM (TEL-FGFR2) and 3.9 nM (TEL-FGFR3), respectively. FGFR2/3-IN-3 has effective activity against both wild-type and mutant FGFR3. FGFR2/3-IN-3 has low CYP3A4 inhibitory effect and hERG toxicity. FGFR2/3-IN-3 improves the imbalance between chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation and promotes bone growth by inhibiting the signaling pathway mediated by mutant FGFR3. FGFR2/3-IN-3 shows a growth-promoting effect in a dwarfism mouse model and has the potential to study bone development disorder-related diseases such as achondroplasia (ACH) .
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Cat. No.: HY-L164
2,276 compounds

Protein serine/threonine kinases (PSKs) are protein kinases that use ATP as a high-energy donor molecule to transfer phosphate groups to serine/threonine residues of target protein. As an important signal transduction regulator, serine/threonine kinases can affect the function of target proteins by disrupting enzyme activity or binding of target proteins to other proteins. Serine/threonine kinases are involved in the regulation of immune response, cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis and other physiological processes. Serine/threonine kinase inhibitors are an important class of compounds that have been widely studied in cancer, chronic inflammation, autoimmune diseases, aging and other diseases.

MCE designs a unique collection of 2,276 serine/threonine kinase inhibitors, mainly targeting the receptor PKA, Akt, PKC, MAPK/ERK, etc, which is an effective tool for development and research of anti-cancer, anti-chronic inflammatory diseases, anti-autoimmune diseases and anti-aging compounds.

Cat. No.: HY-12642R
CAS No.: 1642-54-2
Diethylcarbamazine citrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diethylcarbamazine citrate (HY-12642). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diethylcarbamazine citrate is an orally active microfilaricidal agent used originally in onchocerciasis and lymphatic filiariasis. Diethylcarbamazine citrate reduces eosinophil trafficking to the lung tissue and exerts anti-allergic effects. Diethylcarbamazine citrate reduces serum levels of leptin, TNF-α, IL-6, MCP-1, glucose, insulin, and triglycerides, and ameliorates insulin resistance without altering body, liver, or adipose tissue weights. Diethylcarbamazine citrate enhances reactive oxygen intermediate expression by polymorphonuclear neutrophils, increases lymphocyte proliferation, and inhibits actinomycetoma lesion development. Diethylcarbamazine citrate can be used for the researches of bronchial asthma, insulin resistance and infection .
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Cat. No.: HY-131116R
CAS No.: 3572-64-3
Dihydrojasmonic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dihydrojasmonic acid (HY-131116). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dihydrojasmonic acid is a pentacyclic oxygen-containing lipid plant growth regulator related to Jasmonic acid (HY-122464), with activities including growth inhibition, promotion of leaf senescence, and induction of the accumulation of some plant secondary metabolites . Dihydrojasmonic acid serves as a substrate for metabolic modification and undergoes biotransformation via side-chain hydroxylation, glycosylation, and amino acid conjugation in the aerial parts and seedlings of barley (Hordeum vulgare). Dihydrojasmonic acid inhibits the growth of dwarf rice seedlings and can induce the synthesis of secondary metabolites in some plant cell culture species, with its activity being species-dependent. Dihydrojasmonic acid is involved in studies related to the regulation of plant growth and development .
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Cat. No.: HY-183594
CAS No.: 3037373-65-9
Research Areas:  

Others

Exatecan-(D-2,4-DHB)-NH2-AA (bPEG8)-Mal is a linker-payload conjugate. Exatecan-(D-2,4-DHB)-NH2-AA (bPEG8)-Mal contains the linker D-2,4-DHB-NH2-AA(bPEG8)-Mal (HY-183595) and the cytotoxic agent Exatecan (HY-13631), a potent DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor. Exatecan-(D-2,4-DHB)-NH2-AA (bPEG8)-Mal can be utilized for the development of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) .
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