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Cinobufagin

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By Targets:	Apoptosis (4) Bcl-2 Family (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (1) Reference Standards (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (5) Inflammation/Immunology (1) Neurological Disease (2)

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Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-N0421

*Cinobufagin* 5+ Cited Publications Cinobufagine	Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Cancer
Cinobufagin is an anticancer agent that can be secreted by the Asiatic toad Bufo gargarizans. Cinobufagin induces the cell cycle arrests in the G1 phase or G2/M phase, leading to apoptosis in cancer cells. Cinobufagin inhibits tumor growth in melanoma and glioblastoma multiforme xenograft mouse models .

HY-N12167

3-epi-Bufalin	Others	Others
3-epi-Bufalin (compound 2a) is the microbial transformation product of bufadienolide .

HY-N0421R

Cinobufagin (Standard) Cinobufagine (Standard)	Reference Standards Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Cancer
Cinobufagin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cinobufagin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cinobufagin is an anticancer agent that can be secreted by the Asiatic toad Bufo gargarizans. Cinobufagin induces the cell cycle arrests in the G1 phase or G2/M phase, leading to apoptosis in cancer cells. Cinobufagin inhibits tumor growth in melanoma and glioblastoma multiforme xenograft mouse models .

HY-N0882

Desacetylcinobufotalin Deacetylcinobufotalin	Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Desacetylcinobufotalin is an active component isolated from Venenum Bufonis, which exhibits significant cytotoxicity against human hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 cells (IC₅₀ = 0.0279 µmol/mL). Desacetylcinobufotalin upregulates Bax protein expression, downregulates Bcl-2 protein expression, and induces apoptosis via the mitochondrial pathway. Desacetylcinobufotalin inhibits cancer cell survival, and shows lower cytotoxicity compared to its parent compound Cinobufagin (HY-N0421). Desacetylcinobufotalin can be used in hepatocellular carcinoma-related research .

HY-W747797

Cinobufagine-d3	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Apoptosis	Cancer
Cinobufagine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Cinobufagin (HY-N0421). Cinobufagin is an anticancer agent that can be secreted by the Asiatic toad Bufo gargarizans. Cinobufagin induces the cell cycle arrests in the G1 phase or G2/M phase, leading to apoptosis in cancer cells. Cinobufagin inhibits tumor growth in melanoma and glioblastoma multiforme xenograft mouse models .

HY-N13081

3-Oxo-cinobufagin	Others	Cancer
3-Oxo-cinobufagin (compound 8) is a potential anticancer compound that can be isolated from the broth of M. spinosus by high-performance liquid chromatography. Compared to other isolated compounds, the hydroxyl group at the C-5 position of 3-Oxo-cinobufagin is further oxidized or isomerized, significantly reducing its cytotoxic activity against most cell lines (except HEL), while increasing its activity against the BEL cell line. The IC50 values of 3-Oxo-cinobufagin's cytotoxicity against cancer cells are: 71.3 μM (HepG2), 90.2 μM (SMMC-7221), 0.11 μM (BEL-7402), 72.5 μM (K562), 5.3 μM (HL-60), and 12 nM (HEL) .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N0421

*Cinobufagin* 5+ Cited Publications Cinobufagine	Animals Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis
Cinobufagin is an anticancer agent that can be secreted by the Asiatic toad Bufo gargarizans. Cinobufagin induces the cell cycle arrests in the G1 phase or G2/M phase, leading to apoptosis in cancer cells. Cinobufagin inhibits tumor growth in melanoma and glioblastoma multiforme xenograft mouse models .

HY-N12167

3-epi-Bufalin	Structural Classification Microorganisms Steroids Source Classification	Others
3-epi-Bufalin (compound 2a) is the microbial transformation product of bufadienolide .

HY-N0421R

Cinobufagin (Standard) Cinobufagine (Standard)	Structural Classification Animals Steroids Source Classification	Reference Standards Apoptosis
Cinobufagin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cinobufagin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cinobufagin is an anticancer agent that can be secreted by the Asiatic toad Bufo gargarizans. Cinobufagin induces the cell cycle arrests in the G1 phase or G2/M phase, leading to apoptosis in cancer cells. Cinobufagin inhibits tumor growth in melanoma and glioblastoma multiforme xenograft mouse models .

HY-N0882

Desacetylcinobufotalin Deacetylcinobufotalin	Structural Classification Animals Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family
Desacetylcinobufotalin is an active component isolated from Venenum Bufonis, which exhibits significant cytotoxicity against human hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 cells (IC₅₀ = 0.0279 µmol/mL). Desacetylcinobufotalin upregulates Bax protein expression, downregulates Bcl-2 protein expression, and induces apoptosis via the mitochondrial pathway. Desacetylcinobufotalin inhibits cancer cell survival, and shows lower cytotoxicity compared to its parent compound Cinobufagin (HY-N0421). Desacetylcinobufotalin can be used in hepatocellular carcinoma-related research .

HY-N13081

3-Oxo-cinobufagin	Microorganisms Steroids Source Classification	Others
3-Oxo-cinobufagin (compound 8) is a potential anticancer compound that can be isolated from the broth of M. spinosus by high-performance liquid chromatography. Compared to other isolated compounds, the hydroxyl group at the C-5 position of 3-Oxo-cinobufagin is further oxidized or isomerized, significantly reducing its cytotoxic activity against most cell lines (except HEL), while increasing its activity against the BEL cell line. The IC50 values of 3-Oxo-cinobufagin's cytotoxicity against cancer cells are: 71.3 μM (HepG2), 90.2 μM (SMMC-7221), 0.11 μM (BEL-7402), 72.5 μM (K562), 5.3 μM (HL-60), and 12 nM (HEL) .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-W747797

Cinobufagine-d3
Cinobufagine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Cinobufagin (HY-N0421). Cinobufagin is an anticancer agent that can be secreted by the Asiatic toad Bufo gargarizans. Cinobufagin induces the cell cycle arrests in the G1 phase or G2/M phase, leading to apoptosis in cancer cells. Cinobufagin inhibits tumor growth in melanoma and glioblastoma multiforme xenograft mouse models .

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BODIPY 493/503 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2025 Feb 1;16(1):1241. [Abstract]

MedchemExpress Validation 01

Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature. Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature. Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.

BODIPY 493/503 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2025 Feb 1;16(1):1241. [Abstract]

MedchemExpress Validation 01

MedchemExpress Validation 03

Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred

MedchemExpress Validation 04

MedchemExpress Validation

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Cinobufagin

Inhibitors & Agonists

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Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Natural
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