131 Results for "

Resistance bacterial

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (131)

131 Results for "Resistance bacterial" in MCE Product Catalog:

34
34 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-B0013
CAS No.: 294662-18-3
Synonyms: (-)-Ofloxacin lactate
Research Areas:  

Infection

Lavofloxacin lactate ((-)-ofloxacin lactate) is a class of broad-spectrum antimicrobials that can kill or inhibit a variety of bacteria. Lavofloxacin lactate binds to DNA rotase and topoisomerase IV, resulting in blocked DNA replication and repair, thus inhibiting bacterial growth. Lavofloxacin lactate can be used to study resistance mechanisms in bacteria, including studying resistance genes and mutations .
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15
15 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1455
CAS No.: 18323-44-9
Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

Clindamycin is an orally active and broad-spectrum bacteriostatic lincosamide antibiotic. Clindamycin can inhibit bacterial protein synthesis, possessing the ability to suppress the expression of virulence factors in Staphylococcus aureus at sub-inhibitory concentrations (sub-MICs). Clindamycin resistance results from enzymatic methylation of the antibiotic binding site in the 50S ribosomal subunit (23S rRNA). Clindamycin decreases the production of Panton-Valentine leucocidin (PVL), toxic-shock-staphylococcal toxin (TSST-1) or alpha-haemolysin (Hla). Clindamycin also can be used for researching malaria .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1934
CAS No.: 14705-60-3
Synonyms: Cyclo(phenylalanylprolyl); A-64863
Cyclo(Phe-Pro) (Cyclo(phenylalanylprolyl)) is a quorum-sensing molecule of Vibrio vulnificus that specifically interacts with RIG-I, inhibiting RIG-I polyubiquitination, suppressing IRF-3 activation, and reducing type I interferon production. Cyclo(Phe-Pro) enhances susceptibility to HCV and influenza virus and also alleviates plant aluminum toxicity stress. The mechanism of Cyclo(Phe-Pro) involves the regulation of host immune signaling pathways, bacterial virulence gene expression, and plant antioxidant systems, making it a promising candidate for research in viral infections, bacterial virulence regulation, and agricultural stress resistance .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N7378
CAS No.: 115819-92-6
Synonyms: 1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid; NHP
N-Hydroxypipecolic acid (1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid), a plant metabolite and a systemic acquired resistance (SAR) regulator, orchestrates SAR establishment in concert with the immune signal salicylic acid. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid accumulates systemically in the plant foliage in response to pathogen attack. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid induces SAR to bacterial and oomycete infection .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1329
CAS No.: 65710-07-8
Synonyms: Nebramycin II sulfate
Apramycin (EBL 1003) sulfate is an orally active, acidic pH tolerant and aminoglycoside-modifying-enzymes-tolerant aminoglycoside antibiotic which inhibits protein biosynthesis by targeting the bacterial ribosome. Apramycin sulfate is a potential anti-drug-resistance antibiotic .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P2036A
Research Areas:  

Infection

FSL-1 TFA, a bacterial-derived toll-like receptor 2/6 (TLR2/6) agonist, enhances resistance to experimental HSV-2 infection . FSL-1 TFA induces MMP-9 production through TLR2 and NF-κB/AP-1 signaling pathways in monocytic THP-1 cells .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P2036
CAS No.: 322455-70-9
Research Areas:  

Infection

FSL-1, a bacterial-derived toll-like receptor 2/6 (TLR2/6) agonist, enhances resistance to experimental HSV-2 infection .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17558
CAS No.: 37321-09-8
Synonyms: Nebramycin II
Target:  

Bacterial Antibiotic

Research Areas:  

Infection

Apramycin (Nebramycin II) is an orally active, acidic pH tolerant and aminoglycoside-modifying-enzymes-tolerant aminoglycoside antibiotic which inhibits protein biosynthesis by targeting the bacterial ribosome. Apramycin is a potential anti-drug-resistance antibiotic .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N4314
CAS No.: 1168-42-9
Synonyms: 4',5,6,7-Tetramethoxyflavone
Scutellarein tetramethyl ether (4',5,6,7-Tetramethoxyflavone) is a bioactive compound extracted from Eupatorium odoratum. Scutellarein tetramethyl ether exhibits anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, pro-coagulant, and anti-tumor activities. Scutellarein tetramethyl ether exerts its anti-inflammatory effects by modulating the NF-κB pathway and regulates bacterial resistance through the inhibition of efflux pumps. Additionally, Scutellarein tetramethyl ether accelerates coagulation time via the endogenous coagulation pathway. Studies have shown that Scutellarein tetramethyl ether can effectively inhibit the growth of the liver cancer cell line HepG2 (IC50= 20.08 μg/mL) .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W001132
CAS No.: 120-72-9
Indole is an aromatic, heterocyclic, organic compound which widely distributed in the natural environment and can be produced by a variety of bacteria. Indole regulates various aspects of bacterial physiology, including spore formation, plasmid stability, resistance to drugs, biofilm formation, and virulence as an intercellular signal molecule .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1674A
CAS No.: 3053070-05-3
Synonyms: POL7080 TFA
Target:  

Bacterial Antibiotic

Research Areas:  

Infection

Murepavadin (POL7080) (TFA), a 14-amino-acid cyclic peptide, is a highly potent, specific antibiotic. Murepavadin exhibits a potent antimicrobial activity for P. aeruginosa with MIC50 and MIC90 values both of 0.12 mg/L. Murepavadin also can target the lipopolysaccharide transport portin D. Murepavadin can be used for the research of bacterial resistance .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0887
CAS No.: 52645-53-1
Synonyms: NRDC-143
Permethrin (NRDC-143) is an insecticide, acaricide and a high selectively inhibitor of the Mitochondrial complex I, found in sediment and water samples. Permethrin shows estrogenic in vivo and anti-estrogenic activity in vitro. Permethrin also acts as a neurotoxin affecting neuron membranes by prolonging Sodium channel activation. Permethrin decreases resistance to bacterial infections in medaka (Oryzias latipes) .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-105049
CAS No.: 189345-04-8
Purity:  96.14%
Synonyms: T-91825; PPI-0903M
Target:  

Bacterial Antibiotic

Research Areas:  

Infection

Ceftaroline (T-91825) is a cephalosporin compound and the active form of Ceftaroline fosamil (HY-14737). Ceftaroline exhibits activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and some anaerobic bacteria. Ceftaroline binds to penicillin-binding proteins 2 and 2A, thereby inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial peptidoglycan and cell wall, and acts as a bactericide, synergist, and resistance inhibitor. Ceftaroline can be used in research related to complicated skin and soft tissue infections, community-acquired pneumonia, Enterococcus faecalis infective endocarditis, and bacterial infections .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6869
CAS No.: 1740-19-8
Dehydroabietic acid is a diterpene resin acid that can be isolated from Pinus and Picea. Dehydroabietic acid has anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer activities. Dehydroabietic acid is a dual PPAR-α/γ agonist and PPAR-γ partial agonist, which can attenuate insulin resistance (IR) and hepatic steatosis induced by HFD-consumption in mice .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N8393
CAS No.: 1355681-10-5
Ascr#18, an ascaroside, is a hormone of nematodes. Ascr#18 is expressed during nematode development. Ascr#18 increases resistance in Arabidopsis, tomato, potato and barley to viral, bacterial, oomycete, fungal and nematode infections .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-105049A
Target:  

Bacterial Antibiotic

Research Areas:  

Infection

Ceftaroline hydrochloride is a cephalosporin compound and the active form of Ceftaroline fosamil (HY-14737). Ceftaroline hydrochloride exhibits activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and some anaerobic bacteria. Ceftaroline hydrochloride binds to penicillin-binding proteins 2 and 2A, thereby inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial peptidoglycan and cell wall, and acts as a bactericide, synergist, and resistance inhibitor. Ceftaroline hydrochloride can be used in research related to complicated skin and soft tissue infections, community-acquired pneumonia, Enterococcus faecalis infective endocarditis, and bacterial infections .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W105750
CAS No.: 1191-25-9
Synonyms: 6-HHA
6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid (6-HHA) is a bacterial effector molecule with metabolic and immunomodulatory activities. 6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid activates the JAK1-STAT1 signaling pathway, promotes phenotypic conversion of M2 macrophages to M1 macrophages, and exerts anti-tumor effects by regulating macrophage polarization. 6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid inhibits lipolysis in adipocytes mediated by Gαi family GPCR, and reduces high-fat diet-induced weight gain and obesity. 6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid can be used in studies related to pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, obesity, and insulin resistance .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D1056B3
Synonyms: LPS, from bacterial (Klebsiella pneumoniae)
Lipopolysaccharides, from Klebsiella pneumoniae (LPS, from bacterial (Klebsiella pneumoniae)) are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins and TLR4 activators derived from Klebsiella pneumoniae, and are classified as S-type LPS. Lipopolysaccharides, from Klebsiella pneumoniae exhibit a typical three-part structure: O-antigen, core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides, from Klebsiella pneumoniae may participate in bacterial immune evasion by inhibiting complement-mediated killing and suppressing the host's secretion of antimicrobial peptides, thereby allowing the bacteria to escape immune defenses. Lipopolysaccharides, from Klebsiella pneumoniae possess high viscosity and resistance to serum-mediated killing, which may lead to sepsis. Lipopolysaccharides, from Klebsiella pneumoniae can be used to construct Acute Lung Injury Model .
It is recommended to prepare a solution with concentration ≥2 mg/mL. Vortex thoroughly for more than 10 minutes. Due to the adsorption characteristics of LPS, silanized container or low adsorption centrifuge tubes should be used for aliquoting and storage, and mix thoroughly before use.
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Cat. No.: HY-Y0079
CAS No.: 673-06-3
D-Phenylalanine is an atypical D-amino acid and an inhibitor of bacterial biofilm formation. D-Phenylalanine mainly replaces D-alanine (D-Ala) by incorporating into the fourth and fifth positions of bacterial peptidoglycan (PG), changing the cell wall structure, enhancing bacterial acid resistance and affecting biofilm formation. D-Phenylalanine may promote the secretion of peptide tyrosine tyrosine (PYY) in mammals by activating the intestinal GPR109B receptor. D-Phenylalanine can inhibit the maturation of microbial biofilms and promote the release of specific hormones. It can be used for antibacterial preservation, improving the yield of probiotics in the food industry, and studying appetite regulation and blood sugar control in metabolic diseases such as diabetes .
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Cat. No.: HY-N9497
CAS No.: 3687-64-7
Category:  

Natural Products

Target:  

Galectin Fungal

Galactinol is a disaccharide carbohydrate serving as a galactosyl donor, which belongs to the raffinose family oligosaccharide pathway and acts as an important osmoprotectant. Galactinol not only induces disease resistance in plants against fungal and bacterial pathogens, but also significantly enhances plant tolerance to abiotic stresses such as drought, high salinity, low temperature and oxidative damage. In addition, Galactinol has the ability to scavenge hydroxyl radicals, can act as a signaling component for root colonization-induced systemic resistance, and is positively correlated with seed longevity in various crops, making it a potential biomarker for evaluating seed vigor. Therefore, Galactinol can be used in the research of various plant diseases including fungal leaf spot, bacterial angular leaf spot, gray mold and soft rot .
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