159 Results for "

cartilage

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (159)

159 Results for "cartilage" in MCE Product Catalog:

57
57 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-B0356B
CAS No.: 86393-32-0
Synonyms: Bay-09867 hydrochloride monohydrate
Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) hydrochloride monohydrate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate exerts bactericidal effects primarily by inhibiting topoisomerase II and IV. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate inhibits the proliferation of human dental pulp stem cells and chondrocytes from young rats, and also activates the Akt signaling pathway and upregulates markers such as β-catenin and Nanog to maintain the morphological characteristics of stem cells. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate induces significant neurotoxicity and tissue damage, including reducing serotonin and glutathione levels in the brain, inducing oxidative stress and depression-like behaviors, and causing articular cartilage damage. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate can be applied to research related to infections of necrotic young permanent teeth and neurotoxicity .
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57
57 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-B0356A
CAS No.: 93107-08-5
Synonyms: Bay-09867 monohydrochloride
Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) monohydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride exerts bactericidal effects primarily by inhibiting topoisomerase II and IV. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride inhibits the proliferation of human dental pulp stem cells and chondrocytes from young rats, and also activates the Akt signaling pathway and upregulates markers such as β-catenin and Nanog to maintain the morphological characteristics of stem cells. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride induces significant neurotoxicity and tissue damage, including reducing serotonin and glutathione levels in the brain, inducing oxidative stress and depression-like behaviors, and causing articular cartilage damage. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride can be applied to research related to infections of necrotic young permanent teeth and neurotoxicity .
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33
33 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16268
CAS No.: 4727-31-5
Synonyms: KGN
Target:  

TGF-beta/Smad

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Kartogenin (KGN) is an inducer of chondrogenic tissue formation (EC50: 100 nM). Kartogenin induces chondrogenesis by binding to fibrin A, disrupting its interaction with the transcription factor core binding factor beta subunit (CBFβ), and by modulating the CBFβ-RUNX1 transcriptional program. Kartogenin also promotes tendon-bone junction (TBJ) wound healing by stimulating collagen synthesis. Kartogenin is widely used in cell-free therapy in the field of regeneration for cartilage regeneration and protection, tendon-bone healing, wound healing and limb development. Kartogenin promotes cartilage repair, coordinates limb development, and is also used in osteoarthritis (OA) research .
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33
33 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16268A
CAS No.: 1401168-39-5
Synonyms: KGN sodium
Target:  

TGF-beta/Smad

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Kartogenin (KGN) sodium is an inducer of chondrogenic tissue formation (EC50: 100 nM). Kartogenin sodium induces chondrogenesis by binding to fibrin A, disrupting its interaction with the transcription factor core binding factor beta subunit (CBFβ), and by modulating the CBFβ-RUNX1 transcriptional program. Kartogenin sodium also promotes tendon-bone junction (TBJ) wound healing by stimulating collagen synthesis. Kartogenin sodium is widely used in cell-free therapy in the field of regeneration for cartilage regeneration and protection, tendon-bone healing, wound healing and limb development. Kartogenin sodium promotes cartilage repair, coordinates limb development, and is also used in osteoarthritis (OA) research .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1125
CAS No.: 3416-24-8
Synonyms: D-Glucosamine; Chitosamine
Glucosamine (D-Glucosamine) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a dietary supplement. Glucosamine also is a natural constituent of glycosaminoglycans in the cartilage matrix and synovial fluid, which when administered exogenously, exerts pharmacological effects on osteoarthritic cartilage and chondrocytes .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0733
CAS No.: 66-84-2
Synonyms: D-(+)-Glucosamine hydrochloride; Chitosamine hydrochloride
Glucosamine hydrochloride (D-Glucosamine hydrochloride) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a dietary supplement. Glucosamine hydrochloride also is a natural constituent of glycosaminoglycans in the cartilage matrix and synovial fluid, which when administered exogenously, exerts pharmacological effects on osteoarthritic cartilage and chondrocytes .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0487
CAS No.: 29031-19-4
Synonyms: D-Glucosamine sulfate
Glucosamine sulfate (D-Glucosamine sulfate) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a dietary supplement. Glucosamine sulfate also is a natural constituent of glycosaminoglycans in the cartilage matrix and synovial fluid, which when administered exogenously, exerts pharmacological effects on osteoarthritic cartilage and chondrocytes .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-114164F
CAS No.: 9002-04-4
Canine Thrombin is a Canine serine protease that plays a central role in blood coagulation. Canine Thrombin stimulates macrophages to polarize into a unique phenotype characterized by anti-inflammatory and pro-repair properties. Canine Thrombin activates PAR1, induces the production of MCP-1, MMP3 and VEGF in intervertebral discs, and causes degradation of the cartilage matrix and destruction of intervertebral disc structure. Canine Thrombin activity increases significantly in paraoxon-induced status epilepticus .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2162A
CAS No.: 9082-07-9
Synonyms: Chondroitin polysulfate sodium (from shark cartilage)
Chondroitin sulfate sodium (from shark cartilage), one of five classes of glycosaminoglycans, has been widely used in the treatment of osteoarthritis. Chondroitin sulfate reduces inflammation mediators and the apoptotic process and is able to reduce protein production of inflammatory cytokines, iNOS and MMPs .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0636
CAS No.: 76-25-5
Triamcinolone acetonide inhibits basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) induced proliferation of retinal endothelial cells. Triamcinolone acetonide reduces chondrocyte viability and leads to cartilage destruction. Triamcinolone acetonide activates macrophage with anti-inflammatory characteristics. Triamcinolone acetonide can be used in the study of diseases such as atopic dermatitis .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-114996
CAS No.: 929634-33-3
Purity:  99.30%
Target:  

ADAMTS

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

ADAMTS-5 Inhibitor is a potent ADAMTS-5 (aggrecanase-2) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 1.1 µM. ADAMTS-5 Inhibitor shows >40-fold functional selectivity over ADAMTS-4 (aggrecanase-1) .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0696
CAS No.: 61825-98-7
Synonyms: Imperialine
Sipeimine (Imperialine) is an inhibitor targeting the PI3K/AKT/NF-κB pathway and NLRP3 inflammasome, which can competitively bind to PI3K and p65. Sipeimine inhibits PI3K/AKT phosphorylation, blocks NF-κB nuclear translocation and NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Sipeimine exerts anti-inflammatory activities, inhibits pyroptosis and ferroptosis, and protects the extracellular matrix. Sipeimine can reduce cartilage degradation and synovial inflammation in osteoarthritis and improve PM2.5-induced lung injury. Sipeimine is mainly used in the study of anti-inflammatory and degenerative diseases .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P70030
Purity:  ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Synonyms: rHuChitinase-3-like protein 1/CHI3L1, His; Chitinase-3-Like protein 1; 39 kDa Synovial Protein; cartilage Glycoprotein 39; CGP-39; GP-39; hCGP-39; YKL-40; CHI3L1
Species:  
Source:  
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0648
CAS No.: 5945-50-6
Monotropein is an iridoid glycoside that can be isolated from the roots of Morinda officinalis. Monotropein inhibits the expression of inflammatory mediators in dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis mouse model. Monotropein exerts protective effects against IL-1β-induced apoptosis and catabolic responses on osteoarthritis chondrocytes. Monotropein has cartilage protective activity. Monotropein can alleviate Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced acute kidney injury by inhibiting oxidative damage, inflammation and apoptosis through activation of Nrf2/HO-1 pathway and inhibition of NF-κB signaling. Monotropein can be studied in research for osteoarthritis, acute kidney injury and acute lung injury .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2406
CAS No.: 1078-61-1
Synonyms: 3,4-Dihydroxy-benzenepropanoic acid
Dihydrocaffeic acid is a microbial metabolite of flavonoids. Dihydrocaffeic acid scavenges intracellular ROS and increases nitric oxide synthase activity. Dihydrocaffeic acid reduces phosphorylation of MAPK p38 and prevent UVB-induced skin damage. Dihydrocaffeic acid has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-cartilage degradation activities .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-114775
CAS No.: 108237-91-8
Purity:  99.92%
RCGD423 is a gp130 modulator, which prevents articular cartilage degeneration and promotes repair.
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P72945
Purity:  ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Synonyms: cartilage oligomeric matrix protein; COMP; Thrombospondin-5; TSP5
Species:  
Source:  
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0012
CAS No.: 40391-99-9
Pamidronic acid, the second-generation nitrogen-containing bisphosphonate, is an inhibitor of bone loss. Pamidronic acid significantly inhibits subchondral bone loss in early osteoarthritis by upregulating the expression of OPG in cartilage and subchondral bone, and inhibiting the expression of RANKL and MMP-9 in both tissues, as well as TLR-4 in cartilage, thereby alleviating cartilage degeneration. Additionally, Pamidronic acid can inhibit the signaling of Wnt and β-catenin, and is applicable for research on osteoporosis and osteosarcoma .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-126367
CAS No.: 5141-20-8
Purity:  ≥75.0%
Synonyms: Acid Green 5
Light green SF yellowish (Acid Green 5) is a water-soluble triarylmethane dye. Light green SF yellowish serves as a histological stain that selectively labels mitochondria, collagen, and cartilage, while being an essential component of Papanicolaou staining. Light green SF yellowish is commonly used as a cytoplasmic counterstain for nuclear stains, and is applied in Masson's trichrome staining for collagen fibers, Pap staining, and cytological polychromatic staining in histopathology. Light green SF yellowish also induces growth inhibition and local fibrosarcomas in rats and exerts mild pulmonary tumorigenicity in mice .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0012A
CAS No.: 57248-88-1
Synonyms: CGP 23339A
Pamidronate disodium (CGP 23339A), the second-generation nitrogen-containing bisphosphonate, is an inhibitor of bone loss. Pamidronate disodium significantly inhibits subchondral bone loss in early osteoarthritis by upregulating the expression of osteoprotegerin in cartilage and subchondral bone, and inhibiting the expression of RANKL and MMP-9 in both tissues, as well as TLR-4 in cartilage, thereby alleviating cartilage degeneration. Additionally, Pamidronate disodium can inhibit the signaling of Wnt and β-catenin, and is applicable for research on osteoporosis and osteosarcoma .
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