85 Results for "

rat kidneys

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (85)

85 Results for "rat kidneys" in MCE Product Catalog:

179
179 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-112879
CAS No.: 1334850-99-5
Purity:  99.19%
Mito-TEMPO is a mitochondria-targeted antioxidant. Mito-TEMPO induces mitophagy by activating the PINK1/Parkin pathway, inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation, restores mitochondrial membrane potential, and improves renal function and podocyte injury. Mito-TEMPO regulates Ca 2+ homeostasis, inhibits Bnip3 overexpression, shortens action potential duration, and exerts antiarrhythmic effects. Mito-TEMPO reverses premature senescence, reduces trabecular bone loss, and decreases cell apoptosis. Mito-TEMPO can be used in studies of chronic kidney disease, age-related cardiac dysfunction, postmenopausal osteoporosis, and ischemic stroke .
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179
179 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-125944
CAS No.: 1569257-94-8
Purity:  98.03%
MitoTEMPO hydrate is a mitochondria-targeted antioxidant . MitoTEMPO hydrate induces mitophagy by activating the PINK1/Parkin pathway, inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation, restores mitochondrial membrane potential, and improves renal function and podocyte injury. MitoTEMPO hydrate regulates Ca 2+ homeostasis, inhibits Bnip3 overexpression, shortens action potential duration, and exerts antiarrhythmic effects. MitoTEMPO hydrate reverses premature senescence, reduces trabecular bone loss, and decreases cell apoptosis. MitoTEMPO hydrate can be used in studies of chronic kidney disease, age-related cardiac dysfunction, postmenopausal osteoporosis, and ischemic stroke .
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14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18347A
CAS No.: 168626-94-6
Synonyms: YM 087
Conivaptan (hydrochloride) is a non-peptide antagonist of vasopressin receptor, with Ki values of 0.48 and 3.04 nM for rat liver V1A receptor and rat kidney V2 receptor respectively.
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0130
CAS No.: 82834-16-0
Synonyms: S-9490
Perindopril erbumine is an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Perindopril erbumine modulates NFκB and STAT3 signaling and inhibits glial activation and neuroinflammation. Perindopril erbumine can be used for the research of Chronic Kidney Disease and high blood pressure .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0130A
CAS No.: 107133-36-8
Synonyms: Perindopril (tert-butylamine salt); S-9490 erbumine
Perindopril erbumine is an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Perindopril erbumine modulates NF-κB and STAT3 signaling and inhibits glial activation and neuroinflammation. Perindopril erbumine can be used for the research of Chronic Kidney Disease and high blood pressure .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2070
CAS No.: 25161-41-5
Acevaltrate inhibits the Na +/K +-ATPase activity in the rat kidney and brain hemispheres with IC50s of 22.8 μM and 42.3 μM, respectively .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0735A
CAS No.: 67227-57-0
Synonyms: Fenoldopam methanesulfonate; SKF-82526 mesylate
Fenoldopam (SKF-82526) mesylate is a selective dopamine D1 receptor agonist. Fenoldopam mesylate binds to rat D1B dopamine receptors (Kd = 11 nM) and human D1A receptors (Kd = 17 nM) in COS-7 cell membranes expressing the cloned receptors. Fenoldopam mesylate modulates dopamine receptor expression, induces vasorelaxation in vascular tissues, reverses glomerular hyperfiltration in rat models, increases intracellular cAMP levels, promotes DARPP-32 phosphorylation in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cells, inhibits cytokine secretion, and downregulates T cell activation markers in activated human T cells. Fenoldopam mesylate can be used for research on hypertension, acute kidney injury, psoriasis, and small cell lung cancer .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N7114A
CAS No.: 982-57-0
Chloramphenicol succinate sodium is a prodrug of Chloramphenicol (HY-B0239), acting as a P2Y14R inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.585 nM. Chloramphenicol succinate sodium serves as a competitive substrate and inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), which may account for its toxicity. Chloramphenicol succinate sodium exerts a significant inhibitory effect on colitis. Chloramphenicol succinate sodium can be used in research related to myelosuppression, gray baby syndrome, aplastic anemia, bacterial meningitis and inflammatory bowel disease .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0886
CAS No.: 28371-16-6
Synonyms: Isobarbaloin
Aloin B (Isobarbaloin) is an orally active SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease (PLpro) inhibitor with an IC50 of 16.08 μM (hydrolytic activity) and 17.51 μM (deubiquitinase activity). Aloin B is metabolized by rat intestinal flora into aloe-emodin-9-anthrone to exert laxative effects. Aloin B inhibits TPA (HY-18739)-induced ear edema, putrescine elevation, and tumor promotion in mouse skin. Aloin B can be used in research related to anti-inflammation, tumor promotion inhibition, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and constipation .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12709
CAS No.: 67339-62-2
Purity:  99.71%
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

ARC 239 is an α2B/C-adrenergic receptor antagonist with pKi of 7.06 and 6.95 for rat kidney α2B and human α2C, respectively. ARC 239 also inhibits 5-HT1A receptor with a Ki of 63.1 nM .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100594
CAS No.: 81065-76-1
Purity:  98.27%
Target:  

NF-κB

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

EUK-134, a synthetic superoxide dismutase and catalase mimetic, protects rat kidneys from ischemia-reperfusion-induced damage. EUK-134 is a superoxide dismutase (SOD) mimetics (SODm) with catalase activity. EUK-134 is a mitoprotective antioxidant. EUK-134 reduces the expression of NF-κB, MDA level, and protein carbonylation in H9C2 cells .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14604
CAS No.: 90494-79-4
Purity:  98.57%
Synonyms: SR57746A; SR57746 hydrochloride
Xaliproden (SR57746) hydrochloride (SR57746A) is an orally active, highly selective 5-HT1A receptor agonist. Xaliproden hydrochloride activates pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein-coupled signaling cascades, as well as the PKC, ERK1/ERK2, Akt and p21 Ras/MEK-1 pathways. Xaliproden hydrochloride also downregulates the JNK/p66/c-Jun signaling pathway, induces phosphorylation of the shc adaptor protein, regulates extracellular dopamine and 5-HT levels, and induces [ 35S]GTPγS labeling in rat brain structures rich in 5-HT1A receptors. Xaliproden hydrochloride exerts neurotrophic, neuroprotective, renoprotective, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, anti-fibrotic and analgesic effects. Xaliproden hydrochloride also enhances NGF-induced neurite outgrowth, promotes motor neuron survival, attenuates renal tubular injury and inhibits chemotherapy-induced mechanical allodynia, without activating or altering NGF-induced TrkA receptor activation. Xaliproden hydrochloride can be used in the research of motor neuron disease, diabetic nephropathy, chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, acute tonic nociceptive pain, inflammatory pain, depression and anxiety .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-163121
CAS No.: 1096144-06-7
PST3.1a is an orally active and brain-penetrant N-acetylglucosamine glycosyltransferase (MGAT5) inhibitor with a human IC50 of 2 µM. PST3.1a inhibits TGFβR and FAK signaling pathway activity. PST3.1a alters β1,6-GlcNAc N-glycans and microtubule/microfilament integrity, increases OLIG2 expression, and inhibits proliferation, migration, invasiveness, and clonogenic capacities of glioblastoma initiating cells. PST3.1a reduces invasive and proliferative capacity of glioblastoma initiating cells in orthotopic graft models, increases overall survival of orthotopic graft model mice. PST3.1a blunts MGAT5 overexpression, decreases renal fibrosis via collagen 1, collagen 4, and galectin 3 downregulation in a rat chronic kidney disease model. PST3.1a can be used for the research of glioblastoma multiforme and chronic kidney disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-163689
CAS No.: 1868065-21-7
Synonyms: BI 690517
Vicadrostat (BI 690517) is an orally active aldosterone synthase (aldosterone synthase) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 19 nM, 16 nM, and 18 μM against human, cynomolgus monkey, and rat aldosterone synthase, respectively. Vicadrostat has an in vivo IC50 of 25 nM for aldosterone synthesis. Vicadrostat exhibits high selectivity for cortisol synthase; it reduces aldosterone production and decreases plasma aldosterone levels. Vicadrostat can be used in the research of chronic kidney disease, heart failure, and hypertension .
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Cat. No.: HY-B2141
CAS No.: 621-72-7
Bendazol is an orally effective antihypertensive agent. Bendazol acts directly on vascular smooth muscle to dilate blood vessels and reduce peripheral resistance, thereby improving blood circulation. Bendazol significantly inhibits the development of myopia in rabbit models. Bendazol can regulate kidney function by increasing the activity of NO synthase in the rat model of nephrogenic hypertension. In addition, Bendazol has an effect on sexual behavior and spermatogenesis in male rats .
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Cat. No.: HY-120274
CAS No.: 1850385-64-6
Purity:  99.96%
Synonyms: AZD9977
Balcinrenone (AZD9977) is an orally active mineralocorticoid receptor modulator. Balcinrenone regulates mineralocorticoid receptor activity, inhibits aldosterone-induced target gene expression, and suppresses the activities of renal Toll-like receptor 4, MyD88 and NF-κB. Balcinrenone alleviates renal extracellular matrix remodeling, inflammatory cell infiltration, and the expression of renal injury markers. Balcinrenone restores myocardial perfusion reserve, regulates potassium homeostasis, and induces fecal potassium excretion. Balcinrenone is applicable to research on metabolism-related chronic kidney disease and heart failure .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0930B
CAS No.: 2368870-39-5
Galegine hydrochloride, a guanidine derivative, contributes to weight loss in mice. Guanidine hydrochloride is the compound derived from G. officinalis, which gave rise to the biguanides, metformin and phenformin. Galegine hydrochloride activates AMPK in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and L6 myotubes, as well as in the H4IIE rat hepatoma and HEK293 human kidney cell lines. Galegine hydrochloride has antibacterial activity, with minimum inhibitory concentration of 4 mg/L against Staphylococcus aureus strains .
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Cat. No.: HY-W089800
CAS No.: 18829-56-6
Synonyms: trans-2-Nonen-1-al
Category:  

Natural Products

Target:  

COX Lipoxygenase Apoptosis

trans-2-Nonenal (trans-2-Nonen-1-al) is an endogenous peroxidation product of polyunsaturated fatty acids, acting as an inhibitor of COX and 12-LOX, as well as an inducer of apoptosis. trans-2-Nonenal is also a malodorous compound secreted by the human body, and its content gradually increases with aging. trans-2-Nonenal inhibits the activities of multiple enzymes such as platelet membrane-bound PTPase, preferentially covalently modifies proteins at lysine residues to form immunogenic adducts, and regulates platelet Arachidonic acid (HY-109590) metabolism. trans-2-Nonenal also exhibits significant cytotoxicity, reduces the viability of keratinocytes, promotes their apoptosis, and effectively decreases the thickness of epidermal models and the number of proliferating cells. trans-2-Nonenal is commonly used in studies of thrombotic, atherosclerotic diseases, renal adenocarcinoma, etc. .
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Cat. No.: HY-Y0850U3
CAS No.: 9002-89-5
Synonyms: Polyvinyl alcohol (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization); Poly(Ethenol) (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization)
PVA (Polyvinyl alcohol) (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) is a water-soluble, biodegradable, biocompatible and non-immunogenic polymer. PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) causes no irritation to rabbit eyes, no skin sensitization in guinea pigs, promotes the proliferation of human skin keratinocytes, and reduces the loss of corneal endothelial cells. The LD50 of PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) in rats and dogs is greater than 10 g/kg. PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) is hardly absorbed by the digestive system, causes no adverse effects upon long-term oral administration, and shows no mutagenicity or carcinogenicity. However, repeated intravenous or portal vein injection of PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) may induce pathological changes such as glomerular lesions, anemia, hypertension or liver fibrosis in rats or dogs. Crosslinked nanofibers prepared by modifying PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) can be used in studies related to wound dressings and other applications .
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Cat. No.: HY-103316
CAS No.: 1354235-96-3
Purity:  99.33%
trans-Ned 19 is a NAADP antagonist and TPC blocker. trans-Ned 19 suppresses the calcium signal and the rat aorta relaxation in response to low histamine concentrations. trans-Ned 19 increases the spontaneous acrosome reaction rate, alleviates anti-CD3 mAb-induced intestinal inflammation, and improves kidney damage in mice with nephrotoxic serum nephritis .
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