- Signaling Pathways
- Neuronal Signaling
- Cholinesterase (ChE)
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Cholinesterase (ChE) is a family of enzymes present in the central nervous system, particularly in nervous tissue, muscle and red cells, which catalyze the hydrolysis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine into choline and acetic acid, a reaction necessary to allow a cholinergic neuron to return to its resting state after activation. It is one of many important enzymes needed for the proper functioning of the nervous systems of humans.
There are two types: acetylcholinesterase (AChE, acetylcholine hydrolase) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE, acylcholine acylhydrolase), also known as nonspecific cholinesterase or pseudocholinesterase. AChE is primarily found in the blood on red blood cell membranes, in neuromuscular junctions, and in neural synapses, while BChE is produced in the liver and found primarily in plasma. The difference between the two types of cholinesterase is their relative preferences for substrates: AChE hydrolyzes acetylcholine faster while BChE hydrolyzes butyrylcholine faster.
Cholinesterase (ChE) Isoform Specific Products
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Cholinesterase (ChE) Inhibitors
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Cholinesterase (ChE) Related Products (1087)
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Antibodies (2)
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Cholinesterase (ChE) Isoform Comparison
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2-Hydroxyalbrassitriol
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-N10425CAS No.: 1176586-98-32-Hydroxyalbrassitriol (Compound 6) is an AChE inhibitor with an IC50 of 35.97 μM. -
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AChE/BChE-IN-1
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-131971CAS No.: 2720624-42-8AChE/BChE-IN-1 is a potent and brain-penetrant dual inhibitor of Acetylcholinesterase and Butyrylcholinesterase, with IC50s of 1.06 and 7.3 nM for hAChE and hBChE, respectively. AChE/BChE-IN-1 also has antioxidant activity. AChE/BChE-IN-1 can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease. -
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Insecticidal agent 5
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-157162CAS No.: 3021587-00-5Insecticidal agent 5 (compound 8) is an AChE-targeting insecticide with an LD50 of 27.65 ppm against the cotton leafworm Spodoptera littoralis. -
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BuChE-IN-16
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-170976BuChE-IN-16 (Compound 6a) is an orally active, BBB-permeable, and selective BuChE inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.33 μM. BuChE-IN-16 has anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. BuChE-IN-16 can improve the cognitive function of zebrafish with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and alleviate memory impairment in mice induced by Scopolamine (HY-N0296). BuChE-IN-16 can be used for the research of AD. -
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AChE/MAO-B-IN-7
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-172101AChE/MAO-B-IN-7 (VAV-8) is a blood-brain permeable dual inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AchE) and MAO-B agent. AChE/MAO-B-IN-7 can also inhibit Aβ42 aggregation for use in Alzheimer's disease (AD) research. -
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BChE-IN-5
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-143465CAS No.: 2983586-25-8 -
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AChE-IN-48
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-162005AChE-IN-48 (compound 16) is AChE inhibitor ,with the IC50 of 41.87 μM. AChE-IN-48 can be used for Alzheimer's disease study. -
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Flucopride
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-168241CAS No.: 1639925-34-0Flucopride (Compound 4a) is an AChE inhibitor (IC50: 24 nM), and a partial 5-HT4R agonist (Ki: 9.6 nM for (h)5-HT4R). Flucopride promotes the non-amyloidogenic processing of APP in COS-7 transiently expressing (h)5-HT4R (EC50: 23.0 nM). Flucopride may has good gastrointestinal track (GIT) penetration, and blood-brain barrier (BBB) cross-membrane penetration (PAMPA assay). -
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hAChE-IN-10
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-170583CAS No.: 3058182-98-9hAChE-IN-10 (Compound ET11) is the inhibitor for human acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with an IC50 of 6.34 nM. hAChE-IN-10 scavenges free radicals, and exhibits antioxidant activity. hAChE-IN-10 exhibits metal chelating activity, inhibits Cu2+-induced Aβ1-42 aggregation, reduces the formation of amyloid plaques, and exhibits neuroprotective activity. hAChE-IN-10 ameliorates the Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced cognitive impairment in mouse models. -
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6,9-Dichloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-W049335CAS No.: 5396-25-86,9-Dichloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine (compound 26) is an intermediate for the synthesis of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors, which can be used in the study of Alzheimer's disease. -
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- MAO-B-IN-24
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AChE/BChE-IN-14
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-N12027AChE/BChE-IN-14 (compound 13) is a benzylisoquinoline alkaloid isolated from the roots of Fissistigma polyanthum. AChE/BChE-IN-14 exhibits AChE and BChE inhibitions with antioxidant activities. AChE/BChE-IN-14 can be used for Alzheimer’s disease research. -
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MAO-B-IN-26
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-156348CAS No.: 38470-71-2MAO-B-IN-26 (Compound IC9) is a MAO-B and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. MAO-B-IN-26 protects SH?SY5Y cells against Aβ induced cytotoxicity, morphological changes, ROS generation and membrane damage. MAO-B-IN-26 also inhibits Aβ induced autophagy and apoptosis. MAO-B-IN-26 can be used as a neuroprotective agent against Alzheimer’s disease. -
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AChE-IN-62
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-161466AChE-IN-62 (Compound 1) is an effective mixed and selective acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.421 μM. AChE-IN-62 exhibits excellent blood-brain barrier permeability and neuroprotective effects. Additionally, AChE-IN-62 can inhibit the aggregation of Aβ1-42 with an IC50 value of 44.64 μM. AChE-IN-62 is also an effective multi-target-directed ligand (MTDL) that can be utilized in the research of Alzheimer's disease. -
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AChE-IN-85
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-173144AChE-IN-85 (Compound 7k) is an AChE inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.083 μM. AChE-IN-85 can inhibit the release of NO, the production of TNF-α and IL-1β, the levels of LDH and ROS, as well as the aggregation of Aβ42. AChE-IN-85 has anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects and can be used in the research of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease. -
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Stacofylline
0 ImagesSynonyms: S 9977 free base; S 9977-2 free baseStacofylline (S 9977 free base; S 9977-2 free base), a Xanthine (HY-W017389) derivative, is a potent AChE inhibitor with an IC50 of 5-50 nM. Stacofylline shows anti-amnesic and promnesic activities. -
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Acotiamide hydrochloride
0 ImagesSynonyms: Z-338; YM443Acotiamide hydrochloride is an orally active, selective and reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 1.79 μM. Acotiamide hydrochloride can enhance gastric contractility and accelerate delayed gastric emptying. Acotiamide hydrochloride has the potential for the research of functional dyspepsia involving gastric motility dysfunction and intestinal inflammatory. -
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8-Hydroxydihydrochelerythrine
0 Images8-Hydroxydihydrochelerythrine is a benzophenanthridine alkaloid-derived, selective and competitive AChE inhibitor (IC50=0.61 μM) isolated from the roots of Zanthoxylum nitidum (Roxb.) DC. 8-Hydroxydihydrochelerythrine increases the content of acetylcholine in the synapses of cholinergic neurons and enhances cholinergic neurotransmission. 8-Hydroxydihydrochelerythrine is applicable to the research of neurodegenerative diseases with dementia such as Alzheimer's disease. -
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BGC-201259
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-107047CAS No.: 444667-97-4Synonyms: RS-1259BGC-201259 (RS-1259) is an orally active inhibitor that simultaneously targets acetylcholinesterase (AChE) (IC50 = 101 nM) and serotonin transporter (SERT) (IC50 = 42 nM). BGC-201259 inhibits 5-HT receptor with an IC50 of 90 nM. BGC-201259 exhibits strong weak activity against the NA transporter (IC50 = 7.7 μM), L-type calcium channel (IC50 = 3.6 μM), σ receptor (IC50 = 2 μM), and sodium channel (IC50 = 5.1 μM). BGC-201259 demonstrates synergistic potential in improving cognitive and emotional symptoms by balancing the inhibition of these two targets. BGC-201259 can be used in research on Alzheimer's disease. -
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- AChE/BChE-IN-2
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