PI3K Activator

Berberine (hemisulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Berberine (hemisulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Berberine hemisulfate is the hemisulfate form of Berberine (HY-N0716). Berberine hemisulfate is an alkaloid isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Huanglian. Berberine hemisulfate exhibits anti-inflammatory, antibiobic, antitumor, cardiovascular protective and neuroprotective activity.

740 Y-P TFA is a potent and cell-permeable PI3K activator. 740 Y-P TFA readily binds GST fusion proteins containing both the N- and C- terminal SH2 domains of p85 but fails to bind GST alone.

20-5,14-HEDE-d₂-1 (WIT003-d₂-1) is the deuterated-labeled 20-5,14-HEDE (HY-160099). 20-5,14-HEDE (WIT003) is an analog of 20-HETE. 20-5,14-HEDE activates PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, thereby exhibiting anti-apoptotic and cell survival promoting effects. 20-5,14-HEDE is the agonist for 20-HETE that increases intracellular Ca²⁺ concentrations, thereby enhancing vasoconstriction.

Doxycycline monohydrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Doxycycline monohydrate (HY-W008923). Doxycycline monohydrate is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline monohydrate is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline monohydrate also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline monohydrate induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline monohydrate also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline monohydrate has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers.

Creatine-¹³C monohydrate is the ¹³C-labeled Creatine monohydrate (HY-W017462). Creatine monohydrate, an endogenous amino acid derivative, plays an important role in cellular energy, especially in muscle and brain.

A 80426 is an orally active serotonin (5-HT uptake) inhibitor (IC₅₀ = 13 nM; K_i = 3.8 nM) and α₂-Adrenoceptor receptor antagonist (K_i = 2 nM). A 80426 shows weak antagonistic effect to dopamine D₁ receptor (K_i = 744 nM) and D₂ receptor (K_i = 52 nM). A 80426 upregulates the expression and activity of TRPV1, activates the NF-κB and PI3K pathways, and reduces the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α. A 80426 can be used in research related to inflammatory pain and depression.

Picolinafen is a pyridine-class herbicide that acts as a phytoene desaturase (PDS) inhibitor. Picolinafen effectively controls broadleaf weeds and disrupts carotenoid biosynthesis. Picolinafen exhibits cytotoxicity to porcine trophectoderm (pTr) and luminal epithelial (pLE) cells. Picolinafen induces (ROS accumulation, calcium depletion, and activates (MAPK and PI3K signaling pathways, leading to decreased cell viability, increased apoptosis, impaired migration, and altered expression of implantation-related genes. Picolinafen has an LD₅₀ value of 2.7 mg/kg in mammals and 7 μg/L in fish. Picolinafen exhibits toxic effects during zebrafish embryogenesis^[1][2].

YPX-C-05 is an orally active HDAC inhibitor and vasodilator. YPX-C-05 inhibits HDAC enzymatic activity, increases histone H₄ acetylation, activates the PI3K/Akt pathway, promotes Akt and eNOS phosphorylation, enhances eNOS activity, and boosts nitric oxide production. YPX-C-05 increases Tetrahydrobiopterin (HY-107383) levels, restores serum nitric oxide levels, reduces endothelin-1 levels, and improves endothelial function. YPX-C-05 reduces vascular remodeling and exerts antihypertensive effects in hypertensive Mus musculus mice. YPX-C-05 can be used for the research of hypertension.

Antihypertensive agent 7 is a vasodilator. Antihypertensive agent 7 acts on vascular endothelial cells to activate the PI3K/AKT signaling axis, increase phosphorylated eNOS, release NO, activate the sGC/cGMP pathway in smooth muscle cells, and synergistically activate multiple K⁺ channels in vascular smooth muscle (K_ir/K_v/K_Ca/K_ATP, thereby inducing endothelium-dependent vasodilation. Antihypertensive agent 7 can be used in the research of hypertension.

Chiisanogenin is an orally active triterpenoid. Chiisanogenin reduces postprandial blood glucose by promoting GLUT4 translocation and glucose uptake via activation of the IRS-1/PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Chiisanogenin binds to MLKL and inhibits its phosphorylation and oligomerization, maintains lysosomal integrity, restores autophagic flux, and suppresses NLRP3 inflammasome activation and pyroptosis. Chiisanogenin inhibits xanthine oxidase activity and regulates oxidative stress and ion pump activity. Chiisanogenin binds to or inhibits PKA, H⁺/K⁺-ATPase and β-glucuronidase. Chiisanogenin possesses multiple pharmacological activities, including broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antirheumatic, renoprotective, cardioprotective and antiarrhythmic effects. Chiisanogenin can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, myocardial injury, hepatocellular carcinoma and ventricular arrhythmia^.

Doxycycline hydrochloride GMP is Doxycycline (hydrochloride) (HY-N0565A) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Doxycycline hydrochloride is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline hydrochloride is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline hydrochloride also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline hydrochloride induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline hydrochloride also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline hydrochloride has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers.

PI(3,4)P2 (18:1) ammonium salt is a phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase (PI3K) activator. PI(3,4)P2 (18:1) ammonium salt is a polyphosphorylated phosphatidylinositol that promotes the activation of AKT (protein kinase B) by activating PI3K, which affects cell metabolism, growth and survival. PI(3,4)P2 (18:1) ammonium salt is also involved in regulating dynamic changes in the cytoskeleton, affecting cell morphology and movement. PI(3,4)P2 (18:1) ammonium salt can be used in research on the development of cancer, diabetes and cardiovascular disease.

Gamma-glutamylcysteine ammonium (γ-Glu-Cys ammonium) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable dipeptide. Gamma-glutamylcysteine ammonium activates AMPK, SIRT1, IL-4/STAT6, AC/cAMP/PI3K, IGF-1R/IRS1/PI3K, and Nrf2 signaling pathways; it inhibits NF-κB, JAK1/STAT1/3, MAPKs, cadmium-induced p38 MAPK, JNK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Gamma-glutamylcysteine ammonium regulates macrophage polarization, modulates the trafficking of CD36 and GLUT4, induces glutathione synthesis, improves metabolic dysfunction, reduces lipid deposition, ameliorates glucose homeostasis, inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), stabilizes mitochondria, suppresses lipid peroxidation, iron accumulation and ferroptosis (Ferroptosis), reduces ds-HMGB1 levels, reverses mechanical hyperalgesia, and alleviates hepatic lipid droplet formation. Gamma-glutamylcysteine ammonium is applicable to research related to inflammatory bowel disease, type 2 diabetes, cadmium-induced neurotoxicity, Alzheimer's disease, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, neuropathy, and alcoholic liver disease.

Androsin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Androsin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Androsin is an active compound isolated from Picrorhiza Kurroa Royle ex Benth. Androsin activates AMPKα/PI3K/Beclin1/LC3 signaling pathway, inhibits SREBP1c/FASN signaling pathway. Androsin can be used in research of asthma and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Androsin is orally active.

1,3-Dicaffeoylquinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1,3-Dicaffeoylquinic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1,3-Dicaffeoylquinic acid is a caffeoylquinic acid derivative that exhibits antioxidant activity and radical scavenging activity.

Erucic acid sodium, a monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA), is isolated from the seed of Raphanus sativus L. Erucic acid sodium can readily cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB), it has been reported to normalize the accumulation of very long-chain fatty acids in the brain. Erucic acid sodium can improve cognitive impairment and be effective against dementia.

Umckalin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Umckalin (HY-N8712). Umckalin is Coumarin (HY-N0709) derivative that exhibits anti-inflammatory properties. Umckalin reduces phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, JNK, and ERK, lowers TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β, NO, and PGE₂ production. Umckalin can be used for the research of chronic inflammatory diseases.

Recilisib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Recilisib (HY-101625). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Recilisib (ON 01210) is a radioprotectant, which can activate AKT, PI3K activities in cells.

4-Vinylcyclohexene dioxide (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4-Vinylcyclohexene dioxide (HY-106591A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Vinylcyclohexene dioxide (4-Vinylcyclohexene diepoxide) is an orally active metabolite of 4-vinylcyclohexene. 4-Vinylcyclohexene dioxide induces Apoptosis, increases intracellular ROS, and activates the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. 4-Vinylcyclohexene dioxide selectively damages small ovarian follicles, inhibits granulosa cell function, and disrupts the male reproductive system. 4-Vinylcyclohexene dioxide can be used in the study of premature ovarian insufficiency, reproductive toxicity, and related fertility disorders.

FTI-277 TFA is a farnesyltransferase (FTase) inhibitor. FTI-277 TFA inhibits Ras farnesylation, blocks the phosphorylation of downstream ERK1/2 and mTOR, and reduces membrane-bound active N-ras protein. FTI-277 TFA activates caspase 3, upregulates Bim expression, induces cell apoptosis, suppresses regulatory T cell expansion, enhances macrophage phagocytosis, and improves bacterial clearance. FTI-277 TFA activates the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, inhibits osteoblast differentiation, and reduces the proliferation ability of neuroblastoma cells. FTI-277 TFA can be used in research related to head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, neuroblastoma, sepsis, and vascular calcification.