68-04-2
Chemical Structure
Citric acid trisodium
Synonym(s): Sodium citrate; Trisodium citrate anhydrous
- CAS No.: 68-04-2
- Formula:C6H5Na3O7
- Molecular Weight:258.07
IUPAC Name: sodium 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate
InChIKey: HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K
SMILES: [Na].O=C(O)CC(O)(C(=O)O)CC(=O)O
Biological Activity: Citric acid trisodium (Sodium citrate) is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid trisodium induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid trisodium cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid trisodium is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries[1][2][3][4].
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Citric acid trisodium | 98.0% | Citric acid trisodium (Sodium citrate) is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid trisodium induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid trisodium cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid trisodium is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Citric acid-d4 trisodium | Citric acid-d4 trisodium (Sodium citrate-d4) is the deuterium labeled Citric acid trisodium (HY-B2201). Citric acid trisodium (Sodium citrate) is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid trisodium induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid trisodium cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid trisodium is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. Chen X, et al. Study on injury effect of food additive citric acid on liver tissue in mice. Cytotechnology. 2014 Mar;66(2):275-82. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Chen X, Lv Q, Liu Y, Deng W. Effects of the food additive, citric acid, on kidney cells of mice. Biotech Histochem. 2015 Jan;90(1):38-44. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Ying TH, et al. Citric acid induces cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis of human immortalized keratinocyte cell line (HaCaT) via caspase- and mitochondrial-dependent signaling pathways. Anticancer Res. 2013 Oct;33(10):4411-20. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Ciriminna R, et al. Citric acid: emerging applications of key biotechnology industrial product. Chem Cent J. 2017 Mar 8;11:22. [Content Brief]
