Coumarin 343 azide
Coumarin 343 azide is a fluorescent dye used for the fluorescent labeling of alkyne-containing biomolecules based on click chemistry. Its detection mechanism relies on the copper (I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC), a type of click reaction: under mild aqueous conditions, the azide group of this dye selectively reacts with the alkyne moiety of propargyl geldanamycin to form a triazole bond that conjugates the fluorescent dye to the target biomolecule; fluorescence is generated upon successful conjugation to the target.
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- CAS No.: 1807503-82-7
- Formula: C22H27N5O5
- Molecular Weight:441.48
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Storage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Biological Activity
Description
In Vitro
Coumarin 343 azide is widely used in click chemistry to label biomolecules bearing alkyne tags, and can be paired with fluorescein (FAM) as a highly efficient fluorescence resonance energy transfer donor.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Further protocols information, click here.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 1807503-82-7
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Molecular Weight 441.48
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Formula C22H27N5O5
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SMILES
[N-]=[N+]=NCCOCCOCCNC(C1=CC2=C(OC1=O)C(CCCN3CCC4)=C3C4=C2)=O
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Protocols
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EdU Incorporation Assay (Click Chemistry-Based DNA Synthesis Measurement)
The EdU incorporation assay measures DNA synthesis by adding the thymidine analog 5-ethynyl-2′-deoxyuridine to cells or tissues, where it is incorporated into newly synthesized DNA during S phase. Incorporated EdU is detected by copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition, in which a fluorescent azide covalently reacts with the ethynyl group on EdU, allowing S-phase cells to be detected by fluorescence microscopy, flow cytometry, or high-content imaging. EdU detection does not require DNA denaturation or anti-BrdU antibody access, which preserves sample structure and improves compatibility with immunostaining and multiparameter cytometry compared with BrdU-based detection. EdU can be cytotoxic in a cell-type- and exposure-dependent manner, so pulse duration, concentration, and continuous-labeling designs should be validated for each cell type.
Purity & Documentation
References
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)