Mstn - myostatin Gene
Also Known as Cmpt; Gdf8
Species: Mus musculus
Summary
This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of Smad Family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein negatively regulates skeletal muscle cell proliferation and differentiation. Homozygous knockout mice for this gene exhibit increased muscle mass and bone density, and reduced adiposity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
Mstn Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_010834.3 | NP_034964.1 | growth/differentiation factor 8 preproprotein |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables heparin binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19644449 | MGI |
| enables identical protein binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
28257634 | MGI |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
12595574 | MGI |
| enables protein homodimerization activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19644449 | MGI |
| enables signaling receptor binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
11459935 | MGI |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in extracellular space |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12595574 | MGI |
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
growth/differentiation factor 8 |
|