Ago1 - argonaute RISC catalytic subunit 1 Gene
Also Known as Eif2c1
Species: Mus musculus
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the argonaute family of proteins, which associate with small RNAs and have important roles in RNA interference (RNAi) and RNA silencing. This protein binds to MicroRNAs (miRNAs) or small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) and represses translation of mRNAs that are complementary to them. It is also involved in transcriptional gene silencing (TGS) of promoter regions that are complementary to bound short antigene RNAs (agRNAs), as well as in the degradation of miRNA-bound mRNA targets. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. A recent study showed this gene to be an authentic stop codon readthrough target, and that its mRNA could give rise to an additional C-terminally extended isoform by use of an alternative in-frame translation termination codon. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
Ago1 Products (4)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001317173.1 | NP_001304102.1 | protein argonaute-1 isoform 1x |
| NM_001317174.1 | NP_001304103.1 | protein argonaute-1 isoform 2 |
| NM_001378879.1 | NP_001365808.1 | protein argonaute-1 isoform 3 |
| NM_153403.3 | NP_700452.2 | protein argonaute-1 isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables RNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19536157 | MGI |
| enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22053081 | MGI |
| enables miRNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22053081 | MGI |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
19269368 | MGI |
| enables transcription cis-regulatory region binding |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
22053081 | MGI |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| acts upstream of or within miRNA metabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22053081 | MGI |
| acts upstream of or within positive regulation of gene expression |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
22053081 | MGI |
| involved in positive regulation of gene expression |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26764146 | MGI |
| involved in positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26764146 | MGI |
| acts upstream of or within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22053081 | MGI |
| involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
22053081 | MGI |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in P-body |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19898466 | MGI |
| part of RISC complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19536157 | MGI |
| located in cytosol |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22053081 | MGI |
| located in nucleus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22053081 | MGI |
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
protein argonaute-1 |
|
|