Ctsb - cathepsin B Gene
Species: Rattus norvegicus
About Ctsb
This gene has 1 transcript (splice variant), 224 orthologues, 27 paralogues and is associated with 47 phenotypes. Biased expression in Kidney (RPKM 496.1), Spleen (RPKM 2256.) and 9 other tissues.
Summary
Enables several functions, including cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; kininogen binding activity; and protein self-association. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to mechanical stimulus; response to ethanol; and response to interleukin-4. Located in several cellular components, including apical plasma membrane; external side of plasma membrane; and sarcolemma. Colocalizes with caveola and perinuclear region of cytoplasm. Used to study hepatocellular carcinoma and high grade glioma. Biomarker of several diseases, including acute necrotizing pancreatitis; cerebrovascular disease (multiple); fascioliasis; fatty liver disease; and renal tubular acidosis. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in diabetes mellitus. Orthologous to human CTSB (Cathepsin B). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Ctsb Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_022597.2 | NP_072119.2 | cathepsin B preproprotein |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables cysteine-type endopeptidase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12788072 | RGD |
| enables endopeptidase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8702598 | RGD |
| enables endopeptidase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
8717430 | RGD |
| enables identical protein binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
7550115 | RGD |
| enables kininogen binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
3356189 | RGD |
| enables peptide binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8702598 | RGD |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
18938146 | RGD |
| enables protein-containing complex binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
2470410 | RGD |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in autophagy |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
18567942 | RGD |
| involved in cellular response to mechanical stimulus |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
18464888 | RGD |
| involved in neuron apoptotic process |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
19420257 | RGD |
| involved in protein catabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8702598 | RGD |
| involved in proteolysis |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12788072 | RGD |
| involved in response to amine |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
17371271 | RGD |
| involved in response to cytokine |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
19893052 | RGD |
| involved in response to dexamethasone |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
8717430 | RGD |
| involved in response to ethanol |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
17935147 | RGD |
| involved in response to glucose |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
14722017 | RGD |
| involved in response to interleukin-4 |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
18464888 | RGD |
| involved in response to mechanical stimulus |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
17379854 | RGD |
| involved in response to organic cyclic compound |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
18094625 | RGD |
| involved in response to peptide hormone |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
18676994 | RGD |
| involved in skeletal muscle tissue development |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
16497156 | RGD |
| involved in spermatogenesis |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
9238520 | RGD |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in apical plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12432075 | RGD |
| located in caveola |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16497156 | RGD |
| located in cell surface |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12432075 | RGD |
| located in external side of plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
2432075 | RGD |
| located in extracellular region |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12432075 | RGD |
| located in extracellular space |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
2005374 | RGD |
| located in perinuclear region of cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17218008 | RGD |
| located in sarcolemma |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
7043996 | RGD |
Ctsb Protein Structure
Propeptide_C1: pfam08127 (25 - 64)
Peptidase_C1A_CathepsinB: cd02620 (80 - 327)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 339 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
cathepsin B |
|
Recombinant Ctsb Proteins
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Accession | Purity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P74345 | Cathepsin B Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) | Q6IN22 (H18-F339) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |