GYG2 - glycogenin 2 Gene
Also Known as GN2; GN-2
Species: Homo sapiens
About GYG2
This gene has 9 transcripts (splice variants), 170 orthologues and 1 paralogue. Biased expression in fat (RPKM 111.6) and liver (RPKM 4.8).
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the the glycogenin family. Glycogenin is a self-glucosylating protein involved in the initiation reactions of glycogen biosynthesis. A gene on chromosome 3 encodes the muscle glycogenin and this X-linked gene encodes the glycogenin mainly present in liver; both are involved in blood glucose homeostasis. This gene has a short version on chromosome Y, which is 3' truncated and can not make a functional protein. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
GYG2 Products (5)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001079855.2 | NP_001073324.1 | glycogenin-2 isoform a |
| NM_001184702.2 | NP_001171631.1 | glycogenin-2 isoform c |
| NM_001184703.2 | NP_001171632.1 | glycogenin-2 isoform d |
| NM_001184704.2 | NP_001171633.1 | glycogenin-2 isoform e |
| NM_003918.3 | NP_003909.2 | glycogenin-2 isoform b |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables glycogenin glucosyltransferase activity |
EXP
EXP: Inferred from Experiment
|
9346895 | GOA |
| enables glycogenin glucosyltransferase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9857012 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
16189514 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in glycogen biosynthetic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9857012 | GOA |
GYG2 Protein Structure
Glyco_transf_8: Glycosyl transferase family 8 (40 - 255)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 501 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
glycogenin-2 |
|
GYG2 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
GYG2 | O15488 | GYS1 | Homo sapiens | P13807 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
GYG2 | O15488 | GYS1 | Homo sapiens | P13807 | 35271311 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Glycogen Storage Disease Type 0 |
|
|
| Glycogen Storage Disease |
|
|
| Glycogen Storage Disease Vi |
|
|
| Myoclonic Epilepsy Of Lafora |
|
|