NR1I3 - nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Gene
Also Known as CAR; CAR1; MB67
Species: Homo sapiens
About NR1I3
This gene has 35 transcripts (splice variants), 569 orthologues, 18 paralogues and is associated with 1 phenotype. Biased expression in liver (RPKM 24.0), kidney (RPKM 3.5) and 6 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the Nuclear Receptor Superfamily, and is a key regulator of xenobiotic and endobiotic metabolism. The protein binds to DNA as a monomer or a heterodimer with the retinoid X receptor and regulates the transcription of target genes involved in drug metabolism and bilirubin clearance, such as Cytochrome P450 family members. Unlike most nuclear receptors, this transcriptional regulator is constitutively active in the absence of ligand but is regulated by both agonists and inverse agonists. Ligand binding results in translocation of this protein to the nucleus, where it activates or represses target gene transcription. These ligands include bilirubin, a variety of foreign compounds, steroid Hormones, and prescription drugs. In addition to drug metabolism, the CAR protein is also reported to regulate genes involved in glucose metabolism, lipid metabolism, cell proliferation, and circadian clock regulation. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
NR1I3 Products (15)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001077469.3 | NP_001070937.1 | nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 isoform 6 |
| NM_001077470.3 | NP_001070938.1 | nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 isoform 11 |
| NM_001077471.3 | NP_001070939.1 | nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 isoform 5 |
| NM_001077472.3 | NP_001070940.1 | nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 isoform 9 |
| NM_001077473.3 | NP_001070941.1 | nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 isoform 12 |
| NM_001077474.3 | NP_001070942.1 | nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 isoform 8 |
| NM_001077475.3 | NP_001070943.1 | nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 isoform 15 |
| NM_001077476.3 | NP_001070944.1 | nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 isoform 13 |
| NM_001077477.3 | NP_001070945.1 | nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 isoform 14 |
| NM_001077478.3 | NP_001070946.1 | nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 isoform 7 |
| NM_001077479.3 | NP_001070947.1 | nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 isoform 10 |
| NM_001077480.3 | NP_001070948.1 | nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 isoform 2 |
| NM_001077481.3 | NP_001070949.1 | nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 isoform 4 |
| NM_001077482.3 | NP_001070950.1 | nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 isoform 1 |
| NM_005122.5 | NP_005113.1 | nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 isoform 3 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11114890 | GOA |
| enables RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11114890 | GOA |
| enables nuclear receptor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9783588 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
32814053 | GOA |
| enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
28473536 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11114890 | GOA |
NR1I3 Protein Structure
zf-C4: Zinc finger, C4 type (two domains) (10 - 78)
Hormone_recep: Ligand-binding domain of nuclear hormone receptor (159 - 329)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 352 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 |
|
NR1I3 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
NR1I3 | Q14994 | FOS | Homo sapiens | P01100 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
NR1I3 | Q14994 | FOS | Homo sapiens | P01100 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
NR1I3 | Q14994 | FOS | Homo sapiens | P01100 | 32814053 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Cholestasis |
|
|
| Intrahepatic Cholestasis |
|
|
| Secondary Hyperparathyroidism |
|
|
| Neonatal Jaundice |
|
|
| Primary Hyperparathyroidism |
|
|
| Hyperparathyroidism, Neonatal Severe |
|
|
| Hyperparathyroidism |
|
|
| Hypoparathyroidism |
|
|
| Bone Disease |
|
|
| Bilirubin Metabolic Disorder |
|
|
| Liver Benign Neoplasm |
|
|
| Chronic Kidney Disease |
|
|
| Kidney Disease |
|
|
| Intrahepatic Cholestasis Of Pregnancy |
|
|
| Primary Biliary Cholangitis |
|
|
| Crigler-Najjar Syndrome, Type I |
|
|
| Gilbert Syndrome |
|
|
| 46,Xy Sex Reversal |
|
|
| Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 11 |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | NR1I3 | RGD | RGD:621400 |
| Canis familiaris | NR1I3 | VGNC | VGNC:43945 |
| Bos taurus | NR1I3 | VGNC | VGNC:32234 |
| Mus musculus | NR1I3 | MGD | MGI:1346307 |
| Macaca mulatta | NR1I3 | VGNC | VGNC:100019 |
| Felis catus | NR1I3 | VGNC | VGNC:108370 |
| Others | NR1I3 | NCBI |