Homovanillic acid sulfate sodium
Homovanillic acid sulfate (sodium) is a phenol that can be found in olive oil and a dopamine metabolite. Homovanillic acid sulfate (sodium) increases in response to acute renal injury in vivo. Homovanillic acid sulfate (sodium) can be used as a biomarker for early detection of kidney disease.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Formula: C9H9NaO7S
- Molecular Weight:284.22
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Storage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Biological Activity
Description
Chemical Information
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Molecular Weight 284.22
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Formula C9H9NaO7S
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SMILES
O=C(CC1=CC=C(C(OC)=C1)OS(O)(=O)=O)O[Na]
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Protocols
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Nephrotoxicity Study
This protocol assesses nephrotoxicity by combining functional kidney injury readouts, urinary/tissue injury biomarkers, and renal histopathology. Serum creatinine and BUN reflect impaired kidney function, while KIM-1, NGAL, clusterin, osteopontin, IL-18, cystatin C, nephrin, Oat5, urinary protein, glucose, and alkaline phosphatase have been used to detect tubular injury in cisplatin-, gentamicin-, and acetaminophen-induced nephrotoxicity models.
Purity & Documentation
References
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)