Penitrem A (Standard)
Penitrem A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Penitrem A (HY-N6776). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Penitrem A is an indole diterpene neurotoxic alkaloid produced by Penicillium, acts as a selective BK channel antagonist with antiproliferative and anti-invasive activities against multiple malignancies. Penitrem A increases the spontaneous release of endogenous glutamate, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and aspartate from cerebrocortical synaptosomes, and induces tremorgenic syndromes in animals.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- CAS No.: 12627-35-9
- Formula: C37H44ClNO6
- Molecular Weight:634.20
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Storage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Product Information
Information
Application
The compound is the grade of analytical standard, which is the reference standard supplied assay. It is commonly used in qualitative, quantitative and methodological research experiments in HPLC, GC and MS.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 12627-35-9
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Molecular Weight 634.20
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Formula C37H44ClNO6
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SMILES
O[C@]12[C@]34[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](C(C)=C)O[C@@]4([H])CC[C@@]1([C@]5(C(N6)=C7[C@](OC(C)([C@]8([H])[C@@]([C@]9([H])C8)(O)C%10=C7C6=CC(Cl)=C%10CC9=C)C)([H])[C@]5([H])CC2)C)C)O)O3
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Purity & Documentation
References
[1]. Jortner BS, et al. Effects of prolonged tremor due to penitrem A in mice. Drug Chem Toxicol. 1986;9(2):101-16. [Content Brief]
[2]. Breton P, et al. Brain neurotoxicity of Penitrem A: electrophysiological, behavioral and histopathological study. Toxicon. 1998 Apr;36(4):645-55. [Content Brief]
[3]. Moldes-Anaya A, et al. Neurotoxicity of Penicillium crustosum secondary metabolites: tremorgenic activity of orally administered penitrem A and thomitrem A and E in mice. Toxicon. 2012 Dec 15;60(8):1428-35. [Content Brief]
[4]. Goda AA, et al. The Maxi-K (BK) Channel Antagonist Penitrem A as a Novel Breast Cancer-Targeted Therapeutic. Mar Drugs. 2018 May 11;16(5). [Content Brief]
[5]. Norris PJ, et al. Actions of tremorgenic fungal toxins on neurotransmitter release. J Neurochem. 1980 Jan;34(1):33-42. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)