4-CPI
4-CPI (4-(4-Chlorophenyl)imidazole) is a CYP2B4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.11 μM and a Kd of 0.043 μM. The Ks of 4-CPI for cytochrome P450eryF (S93C/C154S mutant) is 9.4 μM, with no allosteric cooperative effect of ligand binding. 4-CPI binds to CYP2B4 at a 1:1 ratio, which induces substantial conformational changes in the enzyme's active pocket to form a closed crystal conformation (PDB:1SUO). 4-CPI can be used to investigate the flexibility of P450 active pockets, protein-ligand binding thermodynamics, and the allosteric mechanisms of P450.
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- CAS No.: 35512-29-9
- 화학식: C9H7ClN2
- 분자량:178.62
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보관:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Biological Activity
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CYP2B4 0.11 μM (IC50) |
CYP2B4 0.043 μM (Kd) |
4-CPI (4-(4-Chlorophenyl)imidazole) (0-30 μM) inhibits the 7-ethoxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin oxidation activity of purified 2B4dH (H226Y) with an IC50 of 0.11 μM[1].
4-CPI (0-2.5 μM) binds to purified 2B4dH (H226Y) with a KD value of 0.043 μM, and induces type II heme spectral changes at 25 °C[1].
Binding of 4-CPI (10 μM; 1 hour) to purified 2B4dH (H226Y) reduces the accessibility of Trp121 to acrylamide by 2-fold, indicating that helix C containing Trp121 undergoes a conformational change and enters an environment with lower solvent exposure[1].
4-CPI docks into the experimentally observed binding pocket of the closed crystal structure of 2B4dH (H226Y)[1].
4-CPI (120 μM) induces dimerization of purified 2B4dH (H226Y) in the absence of CYMAL-5, whereas the protein remains in a monomeric state in the presence of 1 mM CYMAL-5[1].
4-CPI (0-12 μM) binds to the purified P450eryF (S93C/C154S) mutant at a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio, with a binding constant Ks of 9.4 μM, and induces type II spectral changes[2].
4-CPI binds to a single high-affinity site near the heme of the P450eryF (S93C/C154S) homology model, with no stable secondary high-affinity binding site, which is consistent with its non-cooperative 1:1 binding behavior[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 35512-29-9
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Appearance Solid
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분자량 178.62
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화학식 C9H7ClN2
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SMILES
ClC=1C=CC(=CC1)C2=CN=CN2
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Synonyms
4-(4-Chlorophenyl)imidazole
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선적
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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보관
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
순도&문서
References
[1]. Muralidhara BK, et al. Conformational flexibility of mammalian cytochrome P450 2B4 in binding imidazole inhibitors with different ring chemistry and side chains. Solution thermodynamics and molecular modeling. J Biol Chem. 2006 Mar 24;281(12):8051-61. [Content Brief]
[2]. Muralidhara BK, et al. Dissecting the thermodynamics and cooperativity of ligand binding in cytochrome P450eryF. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 2007 Feb 21;129(7):2015-24. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
- 4-CPI
- 35512-29-9
- 4-(4-Chlorophenyl)imidazole
- Cytochrome P450
- CYP2B4 inhibitor
- P450eryF
- cytochrome P450
- type II ligand binding
- 1:1 binding stoichiometry
- ITC thermodynamics
- conformational flexibility
- closed P450 crystal form
- PDB 1SUO
- allosteric binding
- heme iron coordination
- imidazole P450 ligand
- 7-ethoxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin metabolism inhibitio
- Inhibitor
- inhibitor
- inhibit