Phospholipids
Phospholipids are amphiphilic and versatile molecules, which consist of a hydrophilic headgroup and a lipophilic/hydrophobic tail. Phospholipids are the main components in cellular membranes and arranged as a lipid bilayer. Phospholipids play a significant role in the structure and functionality of biological membranes.
Due to their physiological roles, phospholipids possess a very low toxicity profile and can be used for the formation of liposomes. Indeed, phospholipids assist the formation of different supramolecular assemblies that strongly affect the colloidal stability of lipoplexes by promoting their interaction with cell membranes.
- Formula: C47H94N3O19P3
- Molecular Weight: 1098.18
18:0-20:4 PI (3,5) P2 triammonium is a lipid that can be used to prepare lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) for drug delivery.
- Formula: C45H88NO19P3
- Molecular Weight: 1040.11
18:1 PI(3,5)P2 (triammonium) is a phosphoinositide. Phosphoinositides (PI) are similar to other phospholipids, but the head group is the cyclic myo-inositol.
- Formula: C50H74NaO10P
- Molecular Weight: 889.08
22:6 PG sodium is a lipid that can be used to prepare lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) for drug delivery.
- Formula: C47H90N2O16P2
- Molecular Weight: 1001.17
18:0-20:4 PI(5)P (diammonium) is a phosphoinositide. Phosphoinositides (PI) are similar to other phospholipids, but the head group is the cyclic myo-inositol.
- Formula: C73H140Na2O17P2
- Molecular Weight: 1397.81
16:0 Cardiolipin (Diphosphatidylglycerol (16:0)) disodium is a lipid that can be used to prepare lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) for drug delivery.
- Formula: C40H73NNaO10P
- Molecular Weight: 781.97
16:0-18:2 PS (sodium) is a phosphatidylserine.
- Formula: C22H42NaO10P
- Molecular Weight: 520.53
08:0 PG sodium is a lipid that can be used to prepare lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) for drug delivery.
- Formula: C21H50N3O19P3
- Molecular Weight: 741.55
06:0 PI(3,5)P2 (PIP2[3',5'](6:0/6:0)) ammonium is a lipid that can be used to prepare lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) for drug delivery.
- Formula: C18H34NaO10P
- Molecular Weight: 464.42
06:0 PG sodium is a lipid that can be used to prepare lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) for drug delivery.
- Formula: C21H39O7P
- Molecular Weight: 434.51
18:2 Lyso PA is a lysophosphatidic acid.
- Formula: C43H85NO16P2
- Molecular Weight: 934.09
16:0-18:1 PI(4)P (ammonium) is a phosphoinositide. Phosphoinositides (PI) are similar to other phospholipids, but the head group is the cyclic myo-inositol.
- Formula: C6H24N3O15P3
- Molecular Weight: 471.19
D-myo-Inositol-1,4,5-triphosphate (triammonium) is a phosphoinositide. Phosphoinositides (PI) are similar to other phospholipids, but the head group is the cyclic myo-inositol.
- Formula: C43H68NaO8P
- Molecular Weight: 766.96
20:4 PA (sodium) is a phosphatidic acid.
- Formula: C6H18NO15P3
- Molecular Weight: 437.12
IP3(1,3,4) (ammonium) is a phosphoinositide. Phosphoinositides (PI) are similar to other phospholipids, but the head group is the cyclic myo-inositol.
- Formula: C39H68NaO8P
- Molecular Weight: 718.92
16:0-20:4 PA (sodium) is a phosphatidic acid.
- Formula: C42H74NaO10P
- Molecular Weight: 792.99
16:0-20:4 PG (sodium)is a phosphatidylglycerol.
- Formula: C27H54NO12P
- Molecular Weight: 615.69
18:1 Lyso PI (ammonium) is a lysophosphatidylinositol.
- Formula: C19H39NaO9P
- Molecular Weight: 465.48
13:0 Lyso PG (sodium)is a phosphatidylglycerol.
- Formula: C9H22NO7P
- Molecular Weight: 287.25
06:0 Lyso PA ammonium is a lysophosphatidic acid.
- Formula: C42H82NO13P
- Molecular Weight: 840.09
15:0-18:1 PI (ammonium) is a phosphoinositide. Phosphoinositides (PI) are similar to other phospholipids, but the head group is the cyclic myo-inositol.
