New constituents from the leaves of Morinda citrifolia
- Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2007 Feb;55(2):343-5. doi: 10.1248/cpb.55.343.
- 1. Pharmaceuticals Research Division, Mitsubishi Pharma Corporation, Yokohama, Japan. [email protected]
A new iridoid glycoside, citrifoside (1), and a new anthraquinone, 1,5,15-trimethylmorindol (2), together with 24 known compounds, were isolated from the leaves of Morinda citrifolia. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by spectral data. 1,5,15-Trimethylmorindol (2) did not show significant cytotoxic activity by itself but showed cytotoxicity when combined with tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL), while citrifoside (1) did not show any activity even with TRAIL.
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