Chemical constituents from the roots of Periploca sepium with insecticidal activity
- J Asian Nat Prod Res. 2012;14(8):811-6. doi: 10.1080/10286020.2012.691880.
- 1. The Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Five compounds were isolated from the root powder of Periploca sepium. By mainly HR-ESI-MS, (1)H, (13)C, and 2D NMR spectral data, they were characterized as periplocoside X (1), oligasaccharide A (2), periplocoside A (3), periplocoside E (4), and periplocoside N (5), respectively. Compounds 1-5 were found to possess insecticidal activities against the red imported fire ant. Among the compounds, periplocoside X showed significant activity with LD(50) values of 748.99, 116.62, 2169.58, and 3079.33mg/l against soldiers, workers, males, and alate females of red imported fire ant, respectively.
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