T-Cell/B-Cell Interactions in Atherosclerosis

  • Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2024 Jul;44(7):1502-1511. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.124.319845.
Peter William Jones  1 Ziad Mallat  1  2 Meritxell Nus  1
Affiliations
  • 1. Cardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Heart and Lung Research Institute, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (P.W.J., Z.M., M.N.).
  • 2. INSERM U970, Paris Cardiovascular Research Centre, France (Z.M.).
Abstract

Atherosclerosis is a complex inflammatory disease in which the adaptive immune response plays an important role. While the overall impact of T and B cells in atherosclerosis is relatively well established, we are only beginning to understand how bidirectional T-cell/B-cell interactions can exert prominent atheroprotective and proatherogenic functions. In this review, we will focus on these T-cell/B-cell interactions and how we could use them to therapeutically target the adaptive immune response in atherosclerosis.

Keywords
B lymphocyte; T lymphocytes; adaptive immunity; atherosclerosis; humans.