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  4. acnB Protein, E. coli

acnB Protein, E. coli

Cat. No.: HY-P75559
Handling Instructions

The acnB protein coordinates short-chain fatty acid catabolism through the TCA pathway and 2-methylcitric acid cycle I, demonstrating catalytic versatility. It is involved in the reversible isomerization of citric acid to isocitrate and the hydration of 2-methyl-cis-aconitic acid. acnB Protein, E. coli is the recombinant Virus-derived acnB protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free. The total length of acnB Protein, E. coli is 865 a.a., with molecular weight of ~95 kDa.

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Description

The acnB protein coordinates short-chain fatty acid catabolism through the TCA pathway and 2-methylcitric acid cycle I, demonstrating catalytic versatility. It is involved in the reversible isomerization of citric acid to isocitrate and the hydration of 2-methyl-cis-aconitic acid. acnB Protein, E. coli is the recombinant Virus-derived acnB protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free. The total length of acnB Protein, E. coli is 865 a.a., with molecular weight of ~95 kDa.

Background

The acnB Protein plays a multifaceted role in the catabolism of short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) through both the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) pathway, specifically the acetyl degradation route, and the 2-methylcitrate cycle I, associated with propionate degradation. This enzyme exhibits catalytic versatility, facilitating the reversible isomerization of citrate to isocitrate via cis-aconitate, as well as the hydration of 2-methyl-cis-aconitate to generate (2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate. Beyond its metabolic functions, the apo form of AcnB serves as a RNA-binding regulatory protein, particularly during oxidative stress. In this state, the inactive AcnB apo-enzyme lacking iron-sulfur clusters binds the acnB mRNA 3' untranslated regions, stabilizing acnB mRNA and augmenting AcnB synthesis. This intricate regulatory mechanism establishes a post-transcriptional positive autoregulatory switch. Additionally, AcnB influences the stability of the sodA transcript, revealing its broader impact on cellular processes beyond its primary metabolic functions.

Species

Virus

Source

E. coli

Tag

Tag Free

Accession

P36683 (M1-V865)

Gene ID

61752637

Molecular Construction
N-term
acnB (M1-V865)
Accession # P36683
C-term
Synonyms
Aconitate hydratase B; ACN; Aconitase; RNA-binding protein; acnB; yacI; yacJ
Molecular Weight

Approximately 95 kDa

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Documentation

acnB Protein, E. coli Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
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The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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acnB Protein, E. coli
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