FPG Protein, E.coli (His)
FPG is a key base excision repair enzyme that recognizes and eliminates damaged bases, especially oxidized purines such as 8-oxoG. It acts on a variety of pathologies, including guanidinohydantoin: C, spiroiminodiahydantoin: C, thymine glycol: G, 5,6-dihydrouracil: G, and 5-hydroxy Uracil: G. FPG Protein, E.coli (His) is the recombinant E. coli-derived FPG protein, expressed by E. coli , with His tag. FPG Protein, E.coli (His), has molecular weight of ~30.3 kDa.
- Species: E.coli
- Source: E. coli
Biological Activity
FPG is a key base excision repair enzyme that recognizes and eliminates damaged bases, especially oxidized purines such as 8-oxoG. It acts on a variety of pathologies, including guanidinohydantoin: C, spiroiminodiahydantoin: C, thymine glycol: G, 5,6-dihydrouracil: G, and 5-hydroxy Uracil: G. FPG Protein, E.coli (His) is the recombinant E. coli-derived FPG protein, expressed by E. coli , with His tag. FPG Protein, E.coli (His), has molecular weight of ~30.3 kDa.
FPG, an essential player in base excision repair, addresses DNA damage resulting from oxidation or exposure to mutagenic agents. Functioning as a DNA glycosylase, FPG recognizes and eliminates damaged bases, exhibiting a preference for oxidized purines like 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine (8-oxoG) and its derivatives, including guanidinohydantoin:C and spiroiminodihydantoin:C. Additionally, FPG acts on thymine glycol:G, 5,6-dihydrouracil:G, and 5-hydroxyuracil:G. Notably, FPG possesses AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) lyase activity, introducing nicks in the DNA strand. Through beta-delta elimination, it cleaves the DNA backbone, generating a single-strand break at the site of the removed base, encompassing both 3'- and 5'-phosphates. Moreover, FPG efficiently cleaves single-stranded DNA containing an AP site, contributing to the repair of DNA lesions.
Technical Parameters
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Species E.coli
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Source E. coli
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Tag His
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Accession
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Gene ID946765 [NCBI]
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AA Sequence
MPELPEVETSRRGIEPHLVGATILHAVVRNGRLRWPVSEEIYRLSDQPVLSVQRRAKYLLLELPEGWIIIHLGMSGSLRILPEELPPEKHDHVDLVMSNGKVLRYTDPRRFGAWLWTKELEGHNVLTHLGPEPLSDDFNGEYLHQKCAKKKTAIKPWLMDNKLVVGVGNIYASESLFAAGIHPDRLASSLSLAECELLARVIKAVLLRSIEQGGTTLKDFLQSDGKPGYFAQELQVYGRKGEPCRVCGTPIVATKHAQRATFYCRQCQK
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Molecular Weight
Approximately 30 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.
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Purity
≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Documentation
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)