GSTA1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
The GSTA1 protein catalyzes the attack of glutathione on various compounds, forming conjugates of PGA2 and PGJ2. It also converts AD into D4-androstene-3,17-dione, contributing to hormone biosynthesis. Additionally, it participates in the metabolism of oxidized linoleic acid through its peroxidase activity against 13-HPODE. GSTA1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived GSTA1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
- Species: Human
- Source: HEK293
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Storage:Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.
Biological Activity
Description
The GSTA1 protein catalyzes the attack of glutathione on various compounds, forming conjugates of PGA2 and PGJ2. It also converts AD into D4-androstene-3,17-dione, contributing to hormone biosynthesis. Additionally, it participates in the metabolism of oxidized linoleic acid through its peroxidase activity against 13-HPODE. GSTA1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived GSTA1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
Background
The GSTA1 Protein serves as a glutathione S-transferase, catalyzing the nucleophilic attack of the sulfur atom of glutathione on the electrophilic groups of a broad spectrum of both exogenous and endogenous compounds (Probable). This enzymatic activity includes the formation of glutathione conjugates for prostaglandin A2 (PGA2) and prostaglandin J2 (PGJ2). Additionally, GSTA1 plays a role in hormone biosynthesis by catalyzing the isomerization of D5-androstene-3,17-dione (AD) into D4-androstene-3,17-dione. Notably, its glutathione-dependent peroxidase activity extends to the metabolism of oxidized linoleic acid, specifically targeting the fatty acid hydroperoxide (13S)-hydroperoxy-(9Z,11E)-octadecadienoate/13-HPODE. The diverse enzymatic functions of GSTA1 underscore its involvement in crucial cellular processes, from detoxification reactions to hormone biosynthesis and the metabolism of oxidized lipids.
Verified Bioactivity
Specific activity is 4206.22 pmoL/min/μg, and is defined as the amount of enzyme that conjugate 1 pmole of 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB) with reduced glutathione per minute at pH 6.5 at 25°C.
Publications (1)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Small
Liver-on-a-Chip Integrated with Label-Free Optical Biosensors for Rapid and Continuous Monitoring of Drug-Induced Toxicity. [Abstract]2024 Nov;20(48):e2403560. PMID: 39212623
Technical Parameters
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Species Human
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Source HEK293
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Tag C-6*His
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Accession
P08263 (M1-F222)
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Gene ID2938
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Molecular Construction
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N-term
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GSTA1 (M1-F222)
Accession # P08263 -
6*His
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C-term
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Protein Length
Full Length
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Synonyms
GSTA1; GTH1; Glutathione S-Transferase Alpha 1; Glutathione S-Transferase Ha Subunit 1; Glutathione S-Transferase A1; S-(Hydroxyalkyl)Glutathione Lyase A1; 13-Hydroperoxyoctadecadienoate Peroxidase; Glutathione S-Alkyltransferase A1; Androst-5-Ene-3,17-Di
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AA Sequence
MAEKPKLHYFNARGRMESTRWLLAAAGVEFEEKFIKSAEDLDKLRNDGYLMFQQVPMVEIDGMKLVQTRAILNYIASKYNLYGKDIKERALIDMYIEGIADLGEMILLLPVCPPEEKDAKLALIKEKIKNRYFPAFEKVLKSHGQDYLVGNKLSRADIHLVELLYYVEELDSSLISSFPLLKALKTRISNLPTVKKFLQPGSPRKPPMDEKSLEEARKIFRF
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Predicted Molecular Mass
25.6 kDa
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Molecular Weight
Approximately 26 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.
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Purity
≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Product Properties
Lyophilized powder.
Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4.
<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.
It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).
Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Documentation
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Data Sheet (237 KB)
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SDS (254 KB)
- English - EN (254 KB)
- Français - FR (254 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (254 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (254 KB)
- Español - ES (254 KB)
- Swedish - SV (254 KB)
- Italian - IT (254 KB)
- Korean - KR (254 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (254 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)