SARS-CoV-2 S Protein RBD (194a.a, HEK293, C-His)

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Based on 1 Customer Validation

SARS-CoV-2 S1 Protein, in its Spike protein S1 form, initiates infection by attaching the virion to the cell membrane through host receptor interaction. Simultaneously, Spike protein S2' acts as a viral fusion peptide, revealing itself after S2 cleavage during virus endocytosis. SARS-CoV-2 S Protein RBD (194a.a, HEK293, C-His) is the recombinant Virus-derived SARS-CoV-2 S protein RBD, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
  • Species: Virus
  • Source: HEK293
  • Storage:
    Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.
  • Biological Activity
  • Technical Parameters
  • Product Properties
  • Documentation
  • Help & FAQs

Biological Activity

Description

SARS-CoV-2 S1 Protein, in its Spike protein S1 form, initiates infection by attaching the virion to the cell membrane through host receptor interaction. Simultaneously, Spike protein S2' acts as a viral fusion peptide, revealing itself after S2 cleavage during virus endocytosis. SARS-CoV-2 S Protein RBD (194a.a, HEK293, C-His) is the recombinant Virus-derived SARS-CoV-2 S protein RBD, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.

Background

The SARS-CoV-2 S1 Protein plays a crucial role in the early stages of viral infection. Spike protein S1 facilitates the attachment of the virion to the cell membrane by interacting with host receptors, thereby initiating the infection process. This initial binding event is pivotal for the subsequent entry of the virus into the host cell. Concurrently, Spike protein S2', serving as a viral fusion peptide, comes into play after S2 cleavage during virus endocytosis. The unmasking of S2' is a key step in the viral fusion process, enabling the merging of the viral membrane with the endosomal membrane and facilitating the release of the viral genetic material into the host cell cytoplasm. The concerted action of these S1 and S2' functionalities underscores the significance of the SARS-CoV-2 S1 Protein in mediating viral entry and fusion, crucial steps in the viral life cycle.

Verified Bioactivity

1.Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Immobilized Mouse SARS-CoV-2 S1, at 2 μg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind Biotinylated ACE2 protein. The ED50 for this effect is 40.46 ng/mL, corresponding to a specific activity is 2.47×105 Unit/mg.
2.Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Immobilized Human ACE2 (HY-P73489) at 2 μg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind Biotinylated SARS-CoV-2 S1 protein. The ED50 for this effect is 0.1-1.0 μg/mL.

MCE Validation Data

  • Purity - SDS-PAGE

    Purity - SDS-PAGE

    ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Technical Parameters

  • Species Virus
  • Source HEK293
  • Tag C-6*His
  • Accession
  • Gene ID
  • Molecular Construction
    • N-term
    • Spike RBD (N331-V524)
      Accession # QHD43416.1
    • 6*His
    • C-term
  • Protein Length

    Partial Extracellular Domain

  • Synonyms

    2019-nCov RBD Protein; 2019-nCoV Spike RBD Protein; S protein RBD; 2019-nCoV S protein RBD

  • AA Sequence

    NITNLCPFGEVFNATRFASVYAWNRKRISNCVADYSVLYNSASFSTFKCYGVSPTKLNDLCFTNVYADSFVIRGDEVRQIAPGQTGKIADYNYKLPDDFTGCVIAWNSNNLDSKVGGNYNYLYRLFRKSNLKPFERDISTEIYQAGSTPCNGVEGFNCYFPLQSYGFQPTNGVGYQPYRVVVLSFELLHAPATV

  • Predicted Molecular Mass

    22.7 kDa

  • Molecular Weight

    Approximately 32 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.

  • Glycosylation

    Yes

  • Purity

    ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Product Properties

Appearance

Lyophilized powder.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of 20 mM PB, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.4.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Calculators

Reconstitution Calculator

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) Volume (to add to vial)
=
Mass (in vial) Mass (in vial)
÷
Desired Reconstitution Concentration Desired Reconstitution Concentration
Dilution Calculator

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

Concentration (start) Concentration (start)
×
Volume (start) Volume (start)
=
Concentration (final) Concentration (final)
×
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The Specific Activity Calculator Equation
  • Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
  • Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
Unit/mg
= 106 ÷
Biological Activity (ED50) Biological Activity (ED50)
106 ÷
ng/mL
MOQ
Minimum order quantity
100 mg

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