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  4. Thymidine kinase 1/TK1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)

Thymidine kinase 1/TK1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)

Cat. No.: HY-P71074
COA Handling Instructions

The thymidine kinase 1/TK1 protein acts as a cell surface receptor in the FCGRT protein. This receptor promotes the transfer of passive humoral immunity from mother to newborn by selectively binding to monomeric immunoglobulin gamma in milk. Thymidine kinase 1/TK1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Thymidine kinase 1/TK1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of Thymidine kinase 1/TK1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 234 a.a., with molecular weight of ~29.58 kDa.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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Description

The thymidine kinase 1/TK1 protein acts as a cell surface receptor in the FCGRT protein. This receptor promotes the transfer of passive humoral immunity from mother to newborn by selectively binding to monomeric immunoglobulin gamma in milk. Thymidine kinase 1/TK1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Thymidine kinase 1/TK1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of Thymidine kinase 1/TK1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 234 a.a., with molecular weight of ~29.58 kDa.

Background

The FCGRT-B2M Heterodimer Protein serves as a cell surface receptor facilitating the transfer of passive humoral immunity from mother to newborn. It selectively binds to the Fc region of monomeric immunoglobulin gamma, particularly in milk, enabling the uptake of IgG at the apical surface of intestinal epithelium. The formed FcRn-IgG complexes are then transcytosed across the epithelium, releasing IgG into blood or tissue fluids. Beyond early life, this receptor plays a crucial role in maintaining effective humoral immunity by recycling IgG and extending its half-life in circulation. The mechanism involves monomeric IgG binding to FcRn in acidic endosomes, leading to the recycling of IgG to the cell surface and subsequent release into the circulation. Notably, FCGRT-B2M Heterodimer also regulates the homeostasis of albumin, the most abundant circulating protein, highlighting its multifaceted role in immune and metabolic processes. The FcRn complex consists of two subunits: p51 and p14, the latter equivalent to beta-2-microglobulin, forming an MHC class I-like heterodimer. Additionally, it interacts with albumin, contributing to the regulation of albumin homeostasis.

Biological Activity

The enzyme activity of this recombinant protein is testing in progress, we cannot offer a guarantee yet.

Species

Human

Source

HEK293

Tag

C-6*His

Accession

P04183 (M1-N234)

Gene ID
Molecular Construction
N-term
TK1 (M1-N234)
Accession # P04183
6*His
C-term
Synonyms
Thymidine kinase; cytosolic; TK1
AA Sequence

MSCINLPTVLPGSPSKTRGQIQVILGPMFSGKSTELMRRVRRFQIAQYKCLVIKYAKDTRYSSSFCTHDRNTMEALPACLLRDVAQEALGVAVIGIDEGQFFPDIVEFCEAMANAGKTVIVAALDGTFQRKPFGAILNLVPLAESVVKLTAVCMECFREAAYTKRLGTEKEVEVIGGADKYHSVCRLCYFKKASGQPAGPDNKENCPVPGKPGEAVAARKLFAPQQILQCSPAN

Molecular Weight

Approximately 29.58 kDa

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Appearance

Solution.

Formulation

Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20 mM Tris-HCl, 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM DTT, 2 mM EDTA, 10% Glycerol, pH 7.5.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -80°C for 1 year. It is stable at -20°C for 3 months after opening. It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -80°C for extended storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Shipping

Shipping with dry ice.

Documentation

Thymidine kinase 1/TK1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Reconstitution Calculator

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The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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Product Name:
Thymidine kinase 1/TK1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
Cat. No.:
HY-P71074
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