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Targeted therapy! The Capetin Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!Targeted therapy! The Nobel Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!2025-02-06
4660 Results for "
specificity
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (4660)
4660 Results for "specificity" in MCE Product Catalog:
Cat. No.: HY-145491
CAS No.: 578008-43-2
Cat. No.: HY-164429
CAS No.: 2418533-90-9
VIP236 is a small-molecule drug conjugate targeting αvβ3 integrin. VIP236 achieves tumor homing via specific binding to αvβ3 integrin and delivers its payload to the tumor microenvironment. The linker of VIP236 is cleavable by neutrophil elastase, which is highly expressed in the tumor microenvironment, to release the payload 7-ethylcamptothecin. This payload induces DNA damage by inhibiting topoisomerase 1, thereby exerting anti-tumor effects. VIP236 exhibits excellent plasma stability and tumor targeting property, with a tumor/plasma payload ratio 10-fold higher than that of the single administration. It effectively induces tumor regression, reduces metastasis formation, and shows good tolerance in mouse models. VIP236 has been used in studies related to non-small cell lung cancer, clear cell renal cell carcinoma, colon cancer, triple-negative breast cancer, small cell lung cancer, and metastatic solid tumors .
Cat. No.: HY-169798
CAS No.: 23481-50-7
Target:
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1,9-Dimethylmethylene blue is a photosensitizer, virus inactivator and hemoglobin oxidant derived from methylene blue. When activated, 1,9-Dimethylmethylene blue generates reactive oxygen species including singlet oxygen, and acts as a metachromatic dye. When activated in monomeric or dimeric form, 1,9-Dimethylmethylene blue induces photoinactivation of R17 phage and vesicular stomatitis virus and oxidizes hemoglobin via non-singlet oxygen reactive oxygen species or singlet oxygen-mediated pathways, respectively. The monomeric form, with higher nucleic acid affinity, achieves virus inactivation under specific conditions without forming methemoglobin. 1,9-Dimethylmethylene blue binds to substances such as glycosaminoglycans to produce color changes. Although it is susceptible to interference from non-glycosaminoglycan components in urine, it is still applicable to spectrophotometric analysis for glycosaminoglycan quantification. With these unique photochemical and binding properties, 1,9-Dimethylmethylene blue is widely used in studies of viral infections and related biochemical analyses .
Cat. No.: HY-188056
CAS No.: 121714-70-3
Research Areas:
Biotin-11-UTP is a biotinylated uridine triphosphate that can be incorporated into short RNA strands via co-transcription with T7 RNA polymerase, and is used for synthesizing labeling reagents and detection markers. After binding to streptavidin, Biotin-11-UTP generates characteristic downward ionic current peaks during nanopore translocation, which allows the differentiation between modified and unmodified RNA. Biotin-11-UTP enables site-specific labeling of short RNA, and is suitable for single-molecule solid-state nanopore sensing detection. Biotin-11-UTP can serve as a raw material for synthesizing biotinylated single-stranded RNA probes, which is applied to rotavirus nucleic acid detection; it can also label single-stranded RNA probes targeting and immobilizing 28S ribosomal RNA in leukemia cells. Biotin-11-UTP can alter the electrophoretic mobility of transcribed RNA in agarose gels, and can be used to monitor the biotinylation degree of RNA probes .
Cat. No.: HY-19872
CAS No.: 942436-93-3
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AZD6280 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable GABAA receptor modulator, with Ki values of 21 nM, 31 nM and 1680 nM against human receptors containing α2, α3 and α5 subtypes, respectively, and subtype-specific Ki values of < 30 nM for α2 and α3 subtypes. AZD6280 selectively potentiates GABAA receptors containing α2/α3 subtypes with higher potency than α1/α5 subtypes, exerts no modulatory effect on receptors containing α1 subtypes, and regulates the tuberoinfundibular dopaminergic pathway. AZD6280 decreases peak saccadic velocity, increases serum and plasma prolactin levels, rescues dendritic abnormalities of cortical neurons induced by DISC1 knockdown. AZD6280 can be used in studies related to anxiety disorders .
Cat. No.: HY-B0426AR
CAS No.: 140462-76-6
Synonyms: ALO4943A (Standard); KW4679 (Standard)
Cat. No.: HY-B0426AS
CAS No.: 1331635-21-2
Cat. No.: HY-D3120
CAS No.: 2246946-53-0
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LysoAIE2 is a Fluorescent probe for lysosomal viscosity detection and live-cell imaging. Its detection mechanism relies on the aggregation-induced emission effect: it exhibits only weak fluorescence in non-viscous media; in viscous environments, restricted intramolecular motion inhibits non-radiative energy dissipation pathways, thereby significantly enhancing fluorescence intensity. It achieves specific targeting of lysosomes through the proton acceptor property of its indole ring structure, while its hydroxyl group endows it with excellent water solubility. This probe is basically unaffected by microenvironmental polarity and pH within the range of pH 4.0 to pH 8.0, which avoids interference from these factors in viscosity measurement. LysoAIE2 has an emission wavelength of 570 nm. It can be used to monitor lysosomal viscosity changes during processes such as Dexamethasone (HY-14648)-induced lysosomal migration and starvation-induced mitophagy in live cells; at concentrations up to 40 μM, cell viability remains above 80%, demonstrating excellent biocompatibility .
Cat. No.: HY-D3416
Synonyms: TAMRA-2,4-dinitroaniline
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TMR-DN (TAMRA-2,4-dinitroaniline) is a fluorescent probe for RNA imaging that consists of a covalently coupled fluorophore (5-carboxy tetramethylrhodamine (TMR)) and quencher (dinitroaniline (DN)). The Kd value of TMR-DN with SRB-2 is 35 nM, and its Kd value with RhoBAST is approximately 30 nM. TMR-DN has a contact quenching function and forms a non-fluorescent intramolecular ground-state dimer in the free state; the excitation/emission wavelengths of the free probe are Ex/Em = 557/579 nm, those of the complex formed by binding to SRB-2 are Ex/Em = 561/587 nm, and those of the probe bound to the DNB aptamer are Ex/Em = 555/582 nm. TMR-DN reduces non-specific binding to genomic nucleic acids via negatively charged carboxyl-functionalized aromatic rings. Fluorescence dequenching occurs when TMR-DN specifically binds to SRB-2, RhoBAST or the DNB aptamer, among which the binding of RhoBAST requires Mg 2+ for proper folding .
Cat. No.: HY-N2600R
CAS No.: 76472-87-2
Cat. No.: HY-P5107
CAS No.: 121052-30-0
Synonyms: LMWP; TDSP5
Cat. No.: HY-P992062
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Research Areas:
Cat. No.: HY-W720629
CAS No.: 21420-37-1
Cat. No.: HY-W740027
CAS No.: 1160707-78-7
Synonyms: 5-Methyldeoxycytidine-d3
Cat. No.: HY-L237
338 compounds
Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRRs) are a crucial class of protein molecules expressed in cells of the innate immune system. The core function of Pattern Recognition Receptors is to recognize Pathogen-Associated Molecular Patterns (PAMPs) and Damage-Associated Molecular Patterns (DAMPs). Upon recognizing and binding to PAMPs or DAMPs, PRRs rapidly initiate intracellular signaling pathways (such as the NF-κB, IRF, and inflammasome pathways). This triggers the production of inflammatory factors, chemokines, and type I interferons, thereby initiating inflammatory responses to eliminate pathogens or repair damage. PRRs represent the body's first line of defense against infection, and the rapidity and broad specificity of their response are crucial for host survival. However, aberrant activation of PRR signaling is also a cause of many chronic inflammatory diseases, autoimmune disorders, and neurodegenerative diseases. Therefore, precisely regulating PRR activity has become a key therapeutic strategy for these conditions.
MCE has cataloged 338 inhibitors targeting key PRRs, such as NLRs, TLRs, C-type Lectin Receptors (CLRs), and cGAS, to support drug discovery efforts for chronic inflammatory diseases.
Cat. No.: HY-L221
626 compounds
Cosmetics are complex mixtures formulated through the rational blending and processing of various natural, synthetic, or extracted raw materials. The ingredients used in cosmetics are diverse in type and functionality. Based on their properties and applications, cosmetic ingredients can generally be classified into two main categories: base materials and auxiliary ingredients. The former constitutes the primary component of cosmetics, accounting for a significant proportion in formulations and serving as the key functional substances. Auxiliary ingredients, on the other hand, play roles in shaping the product, ensuring stability, or imparting color, fragrance, and other specific characteristics.Establishing a systematic ingredient database is of great significance for cosmetic research and development. By analyzing the physicochemical properties (such as oil-water partition coefficients and molecular weight distribution), biological activity mechanisms (such as antioxidant pathways and cellular signaling regulation), and compatibility of ingredients, the database can provide precise guidance for formulation design. This approach helps shorten the development cycle of cosmetic/skincare products and reduces trial-and-error costs.
MCE offers 626 types of cosmetic ingredient compounds, including antioxidants, humectants, emulsifiers, film-forming agents, and more.
Cat. No.: HY-L008
738 compounds
The Janus kinase (JAK)/signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) pathway is central to signaling by cytokine receptors, a superfamily of more than 30 transmembrane proteins that recognize specific cytokines, and is critical in blood formation and immune response. Canonical JAK/STAT signaling begins with the association of cytokines and their corresponding transmembrane receptors. Activated JAKs then phosphorylate latent STAT monomers, leading to dimerization, nuclear translocation, and DNA binding. In mammals, there are four JAKs (JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, TYK2) and seven STATs (STAT1, STAT2, STAT3, STAT4, STAT5a, STAT5b, STAT6). Since the JAK/STAT pathway plays a major role in many fundamental processes, such as apoptosis and inflammation, dysfunctional proteins in the pathway may lead to a number of diseases. For example, alterations in JAK/STAT signalling can result in cancer and diseases affecting the immune system, such as severe combined immunodeficiency disorder (SCID).
MCE provides 738 compounds that can be used in the study of the JAK/STAT signaling pathway and related diseases.
Cat. No.: HY-L027
1,237 compounds
Viruses are much simpler organisms than bacteria, and they are made from protein substances and nucleic acid. Despite the fact that the exact mechanism of infection is extremely specific to each type of virus, the general scheme of infection can be represented in the following manner: A virus is absorbed at the surface of a host cell and then permeates through the membrane, where it releases nucleic acid from its protein protection. Then the viral nucleic acid begins to replicate, and transcription of the viral genome takes place either in the cytoplasm, or in the nucleus of the host cell. As a result of these events, a large amount of viral nucleic acid and protein are made to make new generations of virions. Therefore, one mechanism of action of antiviral drugs is to interfere with the ability of a virus to get into a target cell. A second mechanism of action is to target the processes that synthesize virus components after a virus invades a cell, such as nucleotide or nucleoside analogs.
MCE designs a unique collection of 1,237 anti-virus compounds that target several viruses, including SARS-CoV, HBV, HCV, HIV, HSV and Influenza Virus. It’s an effective tool for anti-virus drug discovery.
Cat. No.: HY-101488R
CAS No.: 1010100-07-8
CC-885 (Standard) is the analytical standard of CC-885 (HY-101488). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. CC-885, a cereblon (CRBN) modulator, acts as a molecular glue degrader targeting GSPT1 with a Kd of 350 nM. CC-885 binds to CRBN to alter the substrate specificity of the CRL4 E3 ligase, promoting the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of GSPT1, BNIP3L, PLK1, CDK4, IKZF1/3, GSPT2, WIZ, CHD7, GOLM1, CK1α and ETS1. CC-885 induces apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, transcriptional downregulation and antiproliferation in cancer cells. CC-885 is applicable to research related to relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia, MYC-driven tumors, metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, multiple myeloma, hepatocellular carcinoma, glioblastoma, VHL-deficient clear cell renal cell carcinoma and non-small cell lung cancer .
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Protocols
Targeted therapy! The Capetin Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!Targeted therapy! The Nobel Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!A suitable model is crucial in drug screening experiments. Organs can mimic the three-dimensional functional structure of internal organs, have similar spatial organization to corresponding organs, maintain some key characteristics, and reproduce some physiological functions. They are widely used for modeling and personalized drug screening physiological functions.2025-02-06
