97 Results for "

DNA double-strand breaks

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (97)

97 Results for "DNA double-strand breaks" in MCE Product Catalog:

31
31 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-101570
CAS No.: 1637542-33-6
Purity:  99.70%
Synonyms: Peposertib; M3814
Target:  

DNA-PK BCRP

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Nedisertib (Peposertib) is an orally active selective DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) inhibitor with an IC50 value of less than 3 nM. Nedisertib also acts as a modulator of ABCG2, capable of reversing ABCG2-mediated multidrug resistance (MDR), thus providing new strategies for combination therapy. By inhibiting DNA double-strand break repair, Nedisertib can enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Nedisertib exhibits antitumor activity .
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15
15 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13767
CAS No.: 27314-97-2
Purity:  99.02%
Synonyms: SR259075; SR4233; Win59075; SML 0552; SR 259075; Tirazone
Target:  

DNA/RNA Synthesis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Tirapazamine (SR259075) is an anticancer agent that shows selective cytotoxicity for hypoxic cells in solid tumors, thereby inducing single-and double-strand breaks in DNA, base damage, and cell death. Tirapazamine is an anticancer and bioreductive agent.Tirapazamine (SR259075) can enhance the cytotoxic effects of ionizing radiation in hypoxic cells .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-19609
CAS No.: 108212-75-5
Synonyms: Calicheamicin γ1
Calicheamicin, an antitumor antibiotic, is a cytotoxic agent that causes double-strand DNA breaks. Calicheamicin is a DNA synthesis inhibitor .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-19959
CAS No.: 1198097-97-0
Target:  

ATM/ATR Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Mirin is a potent Mre11-Rad50-Nbs1 (MRN) complex inhibitor. Mirin prevents MRN-dependent activation of ATM (IC50=12 μM) without affecting ATM protein kinase activity, and it inhibits Mre11-associated exonuclease activity. Mirin abolishes the G2/M checkpoint and homology-dependent repair in mammalian cells. Mirin prevents ATM activation in response to DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) and blocks homology-directed repair (HDR) in mammalian cells .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-103710
CAS No.: 313526-24-8
Purity:  98.24%
Target:  

RAD51 Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

IBR2 is a potent and specific RAD51 inhibitor and inhibits RAD51-mediated DNA double-strand break repair. IBR2 disrupts RAD51 multimerization, accelerates proteasome-mediated RAD51 protein degradation, inhibits cancer cell growth and induces apoptosis .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-19939S
CAS No.: 1476074-39-1
Synonyms: M9831
VX-984 is an orally active, potent, selective and BBB-penetrated DNA-PK inhibitor. VX-984 efficiently inhibits NHEJ (non-homologous end joining) and increases DSBs (DNA double-strand breaks). VX-984 can be used for glioblastomas (GBM) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) research. VX-984 is a de novo deuterium .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-148078
CAS No.: 1558598-48-3
Purity:  99.86%
Target:  

Endonuclease

Research Areas:  

Others

PFM03 is a MRE11 Endonuclease inhibitor. PFM03 regulates DNA double-strand break repair (DSBR) by nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ) .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-110111
CAS No.: 1380782-27-3
Purity:  99.04%
Target:  

DNA/RNA Synthesis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

T2AA is a monoubiquitinated proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) inhibitor that prevents DNA repair, increases double-strand break (DSB) formation and promotes necroptosis and cell cycle arrest in G1 phase .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-126490
CAS No.: 11006-33-0
Purity:  ≥95.0%
Phleomycin is a copper-dependent DNA damaging agent and antibiotic with antitumor activity. Phleomycin binds to DNA and produces ROS in the presence of reducing agents (such as dithiothreitol and glutathione), inducing single-strand and double-strand breaks in DNA. Phleomycin can induce cell apoptosis or mutation and is widely used in cancer inhibition, microbial genetic transformation (as a screening marker to improve fungal transformation efficiency) and DNA repair mechanism research .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N10470
CAS No.: 11116-32-8
Synonyms: Pingyangmycin
Bleomycin A5 (Pingyangmycin) is a glycopeptide antibiotic with multiple biological activities, which can be isolated from Streptomyces. Bleomycin A5 exerts cytotoxic effects by binding to Fe 2+ to form a complex, inducing single-strand and double-strand DNA breaks, and inhibiting DNA replication. Bleomycin A5 inhibits Drp1-mediated mitochondrial fission and suppresses PINK1/Parkin pathway-mediated mitophagy, ultimately triggering mitochondria-mediated cellular apoptosis. Bleomycin A5 can be used in cancer research .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-160424
CAS No.: 92382-74-6
Synonyms: Diethylamine NONOate sodium; Diethylamine nitric oxide sodium
Research Areas:  

Others

DEANO sodium is notric oxide donor. DEANO sodium potentiates the abilitv of hypoxanthine/xanthine oxidase to induce lipid peroxidation as well as DNA single- and double-strand breaks .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13703A
CAS No.: 55661-38-6
Purity:  98.22%
Synonyms: ACNU
Nimustine hydrochloride (ACNU) is the hydrochloride salt form of Nimustine (HY-13703). Nimustine hydrochloride is an alkylating agent, which induces DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) and inter-strand crosslinks (ICLs), thereby activating the DNA damage response (DDR) signaling pathway. Nimustine hydrochloride activates p38 MAPK/JNK signaling pathway, and exhibits antitumor activity .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-111183
CAS No.: 9014-02-2
Purity:  ≥99.0%
Synonyms: Zinostatin; Vinostatin
Neocarzinostatin (solution), a potent DNA-damaging, anti-tumor antibiotic, recognizes double-stranded DNA bulge and induces DNA double strand breaks (DSBs). Neocarzinostatin induces apoptosis. Neocarzinostatin has potential for EpCAM-positive cancers treatment .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15620
CAS No.: 188247-01-0
Purity:  98.90%
Methylproamine is a DNA-binding radioprotector, acts by repair of transient radiation-induced oxidative species on DNA. Methylproamine also protects against ionizing radiation by preventing DNA double-strand breaks .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113064
CAS No.: 2897-21-4
Purity:  ≥99.0%
Selenocystine is a broad-spectrum anti-cancer agent. Selenocystine induces DNA damage in HepG2 cells, particularly in the form of DNA double strand breaks (DSBs). Selenocystine exhibits great promise as a therapeutic or adjuvant agent targeting DNA repair for cancer treatment .
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Cat. No.: HY-164729
FZ-AD005 is a DLL3-targeting antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) with high selectivity, composed of the anti-DLL3 antibody FZ-A038 (HY-P990896), a dipeptide linker (Val-Ala), and DXd (HY-13631D). The Kd value of FZ-AD005 for human DLL3 ranges from 13.29 to 58.3 pmol/L. After binding to DLL3 on the cell surface, FZ-AD005 mediates endocytosis, and the payload DXd is released via cleavage by lysosomal cathepsins. DXd inhibits topoisomerase TopI to induce double-strand DNA breaks, cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and FZ-AD005 exhibits bystander killing activity against adjacent DLL3-negative cells. FZ-AD005 shows stable circulation in vivo, has good tolerance and acceptable pharmacokinetic profiles in rats and cynomolgus monkeys, and effectively inhibits the growth of DLL3-expressing tumor cells. FZ-AD005 serves as a promising candidate molecule for research on small cell lung cancer and human neuroendocrine prostate cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-103688
CAS No.: 174885-02-0
Purity:  95.62%
Target:  

ADC Payloads

Research Areas:  

Cancer

AcBut-N-Ac-γ-Calicheamicin is an ADC cytotoxic payload that induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by causing DNA double-strand breaks. AcBut-N-Ac-γ-Calicheamicin is primarily used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADC) and holds promise for research in the field of cancer, including acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and other hematological malignancies .
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Cat. No.: HY-W018326
CAS No.: 113942-30-6
Target:  

DNA/RNA Synthesis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Temozolomide acid is a carboxylic acid derivative of Temozolomide (HY-17364) with anticancer activity. Temozolomide is a DNA alkylating agent, methylating the guanine and adenine bases of DNA, causing breaks in DNA double strand, cell cycle arrest, and eventually cell death. Temozolomide acid is promising for research of glioblastoma and brain cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-P9959
CAS No.: 635715-01-4
Synonyms: CMC-544; PF-5208773; WAY-207294
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Inotuzumab ozogamicin (CMC-544) is an antibody-targeted chemotherapy agent composed of a humanized anti-CD22 antibody conjugated to Calicheamicin (HY-19609). Inotuzumab ozogamicin and G544 bind human CD22 with similar affinities (Kd ≈ 150 pM). Inotuzumab ozogamicin has demonstrated efficacy against CD22 + B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Inotuzumab ozogamicin can be used in the research of acute lymphoblastic leukemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-174374
CAS No.: 3076446-44-8
Target:  

Topoisomerase

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Topobexin is a TOP2B-selective inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.19 μM and 4.8 μM for TOP2B and TOP2A (DNA decatenation assay). Topobexin binds to non-homologous residues in the obex pocket and targets the ATPase domain of TOP2B. Topobexin prevents anthracycline-induced DNA double-strand break formation, apoptotic signaling mediated by caspase 3/7, 8 and 9, cardiomyocyte morphological changes, mitochondrial depolarization/loss, left ventricular systolic dysfunction, extracellular matrix remodeling, fibrotic alterations, and increases in plasma cardiac troponin T and BNP. Topobexin does not impair the antiproliferative effects of anthracyclines in cancer cells, exhibits no intrinsic cytotoxicity in cardiomyocytes, and is well tolerated in rabbits. Topobexin can be used in studies related to anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity .
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