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Pathways Recommended: MAPK/ERK Pathway Neuronal Signaling JAK/STAT Signaling
Results for "

Downstream signaling pathway

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

242

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Screening Libraries

3

Fluorescent Dyes

6

Biochemical Assay Reagents

20

Peptides

26

Inhibitory Antibodies

21

Natural
Products

5

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

3

Click Chemistry

6

Oligonucleotides

1

GMP Molecules

Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-100573
    Necrosulfonamide
    135+ Cited Publications

    		 Mixed Lineage Kinase Necroptosis Pyroptosis Caspase NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Keap1-Nrf2 TNF Receptor Interleukin Related NO Synthase Heme Oxygenase (HO) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Necrosulfonamide is a MLKL and Gasdermin D (GSDMD) inhibitor, capable of separately inhibiting necroptosis and pyroptosis of cells. Necrosulfonamide does not affect the activation of upstream signals, but specifically inhibits the downstream executor oligomerization step. Necrosulfonamide reduces the expression of the key kinases NLRP3 and caspase-1 involved in necroptosis and pyroptosis, activate the Nrf2 pathway and the downstream antioxidant enzymes, and also downregulates a variety of inflammatory factors. Necrosulfonamide plays significant roles in various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson’s disease), tissue damage and ischemia-reperfusion injury, inflammatory bowel disease, osteoarthritis and fracture repair, and hair loss by regulating two important programmed necrosis pathways .
    Necrosulfonamide
  • HY-N0020
    Echinacoside
    Maximum Cited Publications
    20 Publications Verification

    		 Wnt Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease
    Echinacoside, one of the phenylethanoids isolated from the stems of Cistanche deserticola, effectively inhibits Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Echinacoside elicits neuroprotection by activating Trk receptors and their downstream signal pathways. Antiosteoporotic activity .
    Echinacoside
  • HY-108473
    CU-CPT 4a
    10+ Cited Publications

    TLR3-IN-1

    		 Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Cancer
    CU-CPT 4a (TLR3-IN-1) is a potent, highly selective TLR3 signaling inhibitor. CU-CPT 4a represses the expression of downstream signaling pathways mediated by the TLR3/dsRNA complex, including TNF-α and IL-1β .
    CU-CPT 4a
  • HY-160412
    Balinatunfib

    SAR-441566; TNFα activity modulator 3

    		 TNF Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    Balinatunfib (SAR-441566) is an orally active inhibitor of TNFR1 signaling. By binding to the central pocket of the soluble TNFα (sTNFα) trimer, Balinatunfib stabilizes an asymmetric conformation, blocking its binding to TNFR1 (without affecting TNFR2) and thus inhibiting downstream pathways. Balinatunfib has anti-inflammatory activity, and can be used in the study of autoimmune diseases .
    Balinatunfib
  • HY-149652
    IRF5-IN-1

    		Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Inflammation/Immunology
    IRF5-IN-1 (Compound C5) is a conformationally locked inhibitor for SLC15A4. IRF5-IN-1 blocks the downstream IRF5 activation, inhibits the TLR7/8 signaling pathway. IRF5-IN-1 exhibits anti-inflammatory responses .
    IRF5-IN-1
  • HY-P9931
    Guselkumab

    CNTO 1959

    		 Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    Guselkumab is a recombinant human IgG1 monoclonal antibody against the IL-23p19 subunit. Guselkumab binds to human and cynomolgus monkey IL-23 with Kd values of 3.3 and 1.9 pmol/L, respectively. Guselkumab inhibits production of cytokines lying downstream of the IL-23 signaling pathway and can be used for psoriatic arthritis research .
    Guselkumab
  • HY-123942
    Diprovocim
    10+ Cited Publications

    		 Toll-like Receptor (TLR) TNF Receptor p38 MAPK NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Diprovocim is a potent TLR1/TLR2 agonist. Diprovocim elicits full agonist activity in human THP-1 cells (EC50=110 pM). Diprovocim stimulates the release of TNF-α from mouse macrophages (EC50=1.3 nM). Diprovocim activates downstream MAPK and NF-κB signaling pathway. Diprovocim displays strong adjuvant activity in mice, particularly abetting cellular immune responses .
    Diprovocim
  • HY-129390
    Orelabrutinib
    3 Publications Verification

    ICP-022

    		 Btk Cancer
    Orelabrutinib (ICP-022) is a potent, orally active, and irreversible Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor with potential antineoplastic activity. Orelabrutinib prevents both the activation of the B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) signaling pathway and BTK-mediated activation of downstream survival pathways, inhibiting the growth of malignant B-cells that overexpress BTK .
    Orelabrutinib
  • HY-110252
    Salvinorin B

    		Opioid Receptor Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Salvinorin B is a selective and brain-penetrant kappa opioid receptor (KOPr) agonist with an EC50 of 248 nM and Ki of 2.95 μM. Salvinorin B activates downstream signaling pathways by binding to KOPr, inhibits pain transmission and reduces inflammatory response. Salvinorin B can be used for the researches of inflammation, immunology and neurological disease, such as neuropathic pain, multiple sclerosis and anxiety .
    Salvinorin B
  • HY-P99389
    Tesnatilimab

    JNJ-64304500; IPH-2301; NN-8555

    		 C-type Lectin-like Receptors (CTLRs) Inflammation/Immunology
    Tesnatilimab (JNJ-64304500) is a human IgG4 monoclonal antibody targeting NKG2D, with a KD value of 9.2 pM . Tesnatilimab blocks the binding of ligands to the NKG2D receptor, thereby inhibiting downstream proinflammatory cytokine, cytotoxic mediator signaling pathways and proinflammatory immune responses. Tesnatilimab is applicable to research related to Crohn's disease .
    Tesnatilimab
  • HY-176523
    KRAS G12D-IN-29

    		Ras Cancer
    KRAS G12D inhibitor 29 (Compound Formula (I)) is an orally active and selective KRAS G12D mutant inhibitor. KRAS G12D inhibitor 29 blocks downstream signaling pathways mediated by KRAS G12D, suppressing tumor cell proliferation. KRAS G12D inhibitor 29 is promising for research of KRAS G12D mutation-related cancers (such as pancreatic cancer, lung cancer, colorectal cancer) .
    KRAS G12D-IN-29
  • HY-N0253
    Hederacoside C

    Kalopanaxsaponin B

    		 Bacterial p38 MAPK NF-κB Apoptosis Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Hederacoside C (Kalopanaxsaponin B) is an ingredient that can be obtained mainly from ivy leaves. Hederacoside C mediates inflammation by inhibiting activation of MAPK/NF-κB and its downstream signaling pathway. Hederacoside C has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activity .
    Hederacoside C
  • HY-P990685
    Romiplostim

    		Cyclin G-associated Kinase (GAK) Cardiovascular Disease
    Romiplostim is an Fc-peptide fusion protein mimetic of TPO (thrombopoietin protein) and also a c-Mpl agonist. Romiplostim binds to c-Mpl, stimulates megakaryocyte-mediated thrombopoiesis, and activates the same downstream signaling pathways as endogenous TPO. Romiplostim is applicable to research related to hematopoietic acute radiation syndrome and chronic immune thrombocytopenia .
    Romiplostim
  • HY-Y1325I
    Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5%

    		Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Apoptosis NO Synthase p38 MAPK Heme Oxygenase (HO) Keap1-Nrf2 Wnt β-catenin Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5% is a short-chain fatty acid salt with multiple biological activities. Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5% serves as a direct precursor of acetyl-CoA, and it extensively affects gene expression by promoting histone acetylation. Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5% can activate the p38 MAPK pathway to induce cancer cell apoptosis. Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5% can activate the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway to stimulate the proliferation and migration of cecal epithelial cells, thereby improving intestinal health. Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5% alleviates lead accumulation and oxidative damage by upregulating the testosterone-dependent eNOS/NO/cGMP signaling pathway, as well as activating the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway and its downstream antioxidant enzymes .
    Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5%
  • HY-156618
    Irpagratinib

    ABSK011

    		 FGFR Cancer
    Irpagratinib (ABSK011) is an orally active FGFR4 inhibitor (IC50<10 nM). Irpagratinib inhibits FGFR4 autophosphorylation and blocks signaling from FGFR4 to downstream pathway activation. Irpagratinib has shown high exposure in PK studies in mice, rats, and dogs, and also demonstrated antitumor activity in a subcutaneous xenograft tumor model .
    Irpagratinib
  • HY-N0735
    Phellodendrine chloride
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Autophagy Apoptosis AMPK mTOR STAT Interleukin Related PKC p38 MAPK NF-κB COX Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) PI3K Akt MMP Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Phellodendrine chloride is an orally active plant alkaloid. Phellodendrine chloride inhibits the proliferation of KRAS-mutated pancreatic cancer cells by suppressing macropinocytosis and glutamine metabolism, inducing ROS accumulation and mitochondrial apoptosis. Phellodendrine chloride promotes autophagy by activating the AMPK/mTOR pathway, alleviating intestinal damage in ulcerative colitis. Phellodendrine chloride can alleviate gouty arthritis by inhibiting the IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway. Phellodendrine chloride suppresses allergic reactions by altering the conformation of MRGPRB3/MRGPRX2 protein, thereby inhibiting the activation of PKC and subsequent downstream MAPK and NF-κB signaling. Phellodendrine chloride inhibits the AKT/NF-κB pathway and down-regulates the expression of COX-2, thereby protecting zebrafish embryos from oxidative stress. Phellodendrine chloride has an anti-major depressive disorder (MDD) effect by down-regulating CHRM1, HTR1A, and the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway .
    Phellodendrine chloride
  • HY-P99828
    Cofetuzumab

    PF-06523435; hu24

    		 ADC Antibody RET PERK ROR Cancer
    Cofetuzumab (PF-06523435) is a humanized IgG1-κ monoclonal antibody targeting PTK7. The expression system of Cofetuzumab is typically CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) cells. Cofetuzumab downregulates PTK7 expression, modulates its downstream signaling pathways, and inhibits tumor sphere formation of ovarian cancer cells. Cofetuzumab can be used to synthesize the ADC molecule Cofetuzumab pelidotin (HY-P99829). Cofetuzumab is applicable to the research of tumors such as ovarian cancer .
    Cofetuzumab
  • HY-P99494
    Carotuximab
    1 Publications Verification

    TRC105; DE-122

    		 TGF-beta/Smad Cancer
    Carotuximab (TRC105) is a IgG1 monoclonal antibody that blocks endoglin (CD105) and its downstream Smad signaling pathway. Carotuximab has immunomodulatory and antineoplastic actions .
    Carotuximab
  • HY-P9916
    Sarilumab

    Anti-Human IL6Rα, Human Antibody

    		 Interleukin Related STAT Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Sarilumab is a monoclonal antibody targeting IL6 that binds to IL6R and blocks the binding of IL6, thereby inhibiting the activation of the downstream STAT3 phosphorylation signaling pathway. In tumor cells with active IL6/STAT3 signaling pathways, Sarilumab induces Apoptosis and inhibits cell growth. Sarilumab is applicable to research related to prostate cancer, lung cancer and rheumatoid arthritis .
    Sarilumab
  • HY-109198
    Zandelisib

    ME-401; PWT-143

    		 PI3K Akt Cancer
    Zandelisib (ME-401) is a selective, orally active, non-covalent inhibitor of PI3Kδ. Zandelisib can sustainably inhibit AKT phosphorylation and downstream signaling pathways. Zandelisib can be used in the study of malignancies such as relapsed/refractory B-cell lymphoma .
    Zandelisib
  • HY-174378
    TREM2 agonist-4

    		TREM receptor Neurological Disease
    TREM2 agonist-4 (Compound 4a) is a TREM2 agonist with a Kd value of 45.9 μM. TREM2 agonist-4 can activate downstream signaling pathways of TREM2 and enhance the phagocytic function of microglia. TREM2 agonist-4 can be used in the research of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease .
    TREM2 agonist-4
  • HY-153780
    Navepdekinra

    DC-806; LY4100504; S-011806

    		 Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    Navepdekinra (DC-806) is an orally active, potent interleukin-17A (IL-17A) inhibitor (IC50 = 10.81 nM). Navepdekinra disrupts the IL-17A protein-receptor interaction, suppressing the downstream pro-inflammatory signaling pathway. Navepdekinra inhibits arthritis in a collage-induced arthritis (CIA) rat model. Navepdekinra can be used for psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis .
    Navepdekinra
  • HY-P99866
    Duligotuzumab

    MEHD-7945A; RG 7597

    		 EGFR Akt p38 MAPK Apoptosis Cancer
    Duligotuzumab (MEHD-7945A; RG 7597) is a humanized IgG-κ monoclonal antibody targeting EGFR. Duligotuzumab blocks the binding of ligands to these two receptors, inhibits downstream HER/ErbB, AKT and MAPK signaling pathways, induces antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, reduces the proliferation and migration abilities of cancer cells, promotes apoptosis, exerts radiosensitizing effects, and reverses EGFR resistance in cancer cells. Duligotuzumab can be used in tumor-related research .
    Duligotuzumab
  • HY-P991413
    ZEB85

    		Trk Receptor ERK Akt p38 MAPK Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    ZEB85 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting TrkB. ZEB85 activates TrkB and its downstream cascades, including the ERK, PLCγ, AKT, MAPK signaling pathways and cFOS expression, and enhances neuronal activity. ZEB85 prevents β-amyloid toxicity in cultured hippocampal neurons. ZEB85 is applicable to the research of Alzheimer's disease (AD) .
    ZEB85
  • HY-132846
    Vepafestinib

    TAS0953/HM06

    		 RET Apoptosis Cancer
    Vepafestinib (TAS0953/HM06) is a next-generation brain-penetrant, selective and orally active RET inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.33 nM. Vepafestinib inhibits the phosphorylation of RET and its downstream signaling pathways, thus blocking the growth and signal transduction of tumor cells and inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Vepafestinib can be used in the research of various RET-driven cancers, such as non-small cell lung cancer, thyroid cancer and other disease areas .
    Vepafestinib
  • HY-P10227
    Xelafaslatide

    ONL-1204

    		 Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) Apoptosis Interleukin Related Toll-like Receptor (TLR) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Caspase Neurological Disease
    Xelafaslatide (ONL-1204) is a Fas receptor antagonist. Xelafaslatide blocks the Fas receptor signaling pathway and inhibits downstream apoptosis and inflammatory pathways. Xelafaslatide suppresses neuroinflammation and microglial activation in glaucoma models, protects retinal ganglion cells and prevents axonal degeneration. Xelafaslatide is applicable to relevant research on glaucoma .
    Xelafaslatide
  • HY-121006
    Biguanide

    		Mitochondrial Metabolism AMPK Insulin Receptor Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Biguanide is an orally active antihyperglycemic agent. Biguanide inhibits mitochondrial ATP production, activates the LKB1-AMPK signaling pathway, and damages the energy homeostasis. Biguanide enhances insulin-receptor activation and downstream signaling. Biguanide exhibits potential in ameliorating the type 2 diabetes and the insulin-associated cancers.
    Biguanide
  • HY-N0427
    Phellodendrine

    		Akt NF-κB AMPK mTOR PKC STAT Interleukin Related p38 MAPK COX Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Autophagy PI3K MMP Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Phellodendrine is an orally active plant alkaloid. Phellodendrine inhibits the proliferation of KRAS-mutated pancreatic cancer cells by suppressing macropinocytosis and glutamine metabolism, inducing ROS accumulation and mitochondrial apoptosis. Phellodendrine promotes autophagy by activating the AMPK/mTOR pathway, alleviating intestinal damage in ulcerative colitis. Phellodendrine can alleviate gouty arthritis by inhibiting the IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway. Phellodendrine suppresses allergic reactions by altering the conformation of MRGPRB3/MRGPRX2 protein, thereby inhibiting the activation of PKC and subsequent downstream MAPK and NF-κB signaling. Phellodendrine inhibits the AKT/NF-κB pathway and down-regulates the expression of COX-2, thereby protecting zebrafish embryos from oxidative stress. Phellodendrine has an anti-major depressive disorder (MDD) effect by down-regulating CHRM1, HTR1A, and the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway .
    Phellodendrine
  • HY-P99895
    Rulonilimab

    		PD-1/PD-L1 Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Rulonilimab is a human IgG1 monoclonal antibody against PD-1 that targets, binds and inhibits PD-1 and its downstream signalling pathways with potential immune checkpoint inhibition and anti-tumour activity .
    Rulonilimab
  • HY-U00416
    ARS-1323

    		Ras Cancer
    ARS-1323 is a KRAS G12C inhibitor. ARS-1323 specifically binds to the cysteine residue on the mutant K-Ras protein, locks it in the GDP-bound conformation, thereby blocking K-Ras activation and downstream signaling pathways. ARS-1323 can be used to investigate the signal transduction mechanisms and growth characteristics of tumor cells driven by K-Ras G12C .
    ARS-1323
  • HY-120967A
    (2S)-OMPT

    		p38 MAPK Akt Interleukin Related Cancer
    (2S)-OMPT, Lysophosphatidic acid analogue, is a LPA3 G-protein-coupled receptor agonist. (2S)-OMPT selectively activates LPA3 G-protein-coupled receptor to trigger downstream cellular signaling events. (2S)-OMPT induces calcium, IL-6 release in cancer cells and activates MAPK and Akt signaling pathways. (2S)-OMPT can be used for the research of ovarian cancer .
    (2S)-OMPT
  • HY-100573A
    (E/Z)-Necrosulfonamide
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Mixed Lineage Kinase Necroptosis Pyroptosis Caspase NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Keap1-Nrf2 TNF Receptor Interleukin Related NO Synthase Heme Oxygenase (HO) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    (E/Z)-Necrosulfonamide is a racemic compound of Necrosulfonamide (HY-100573). Necrosulfonamide is a MLKL and Gasdermin D (GSDMD) inhibitor, capable of separately inhibiting necroptosis and pyroptosis of cells. Necrosulfonamide does not affect the activation of upstream signals, but specifically inhibits the downstream executor oligomerization step. Necrosulfonamide reduces the expression of the key kinases NLRP3 and caspase-1 involved in necroptosis and pyroptosis, activate the Nrf2 pathway and the downstream antioxidant enzymes, and also downregulates a variety of inflammatory factors. Necrosulfonamide plays significant roles in various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson’s disease), tissue damage and ischemia-reperfusion injury, inflammatory bowel disease, osteoarthritis and fracture repair, and hair loss by regulating two important programmed necrosis pathways.
    (E/Z)-Necrosulfonamide
  • HY-177106
    ADT-1004

    		Drug Intermediate Ras Cancer
    ADT-1004 is an orally active prodrug of ADT-007 (HY-157887). ADT-007 is a reversible, highly potent and selective pan-RAS inhibitor that binds to the nucleotide-free conformation of RAS proteins and blocks their GTP activation, thereby inhibiting the downstream MAPK and AKT signaling pathways. ADT-1004 can be used for the research of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma .
    ADT-1004
  • HY-162608
    PROTAC JAK1 degrader 1

    		PROTACs JAK STAT Cancer
    PROTAC JAK1 degrader 1 is a JAK1 PROTAC degrader with a DC50 of 214 nM and an IC50 of 5.2 nM. PROTAC JAK1 degrader 1 inhibits the downstream JAK-STAT signaling pathway by degrading JAK1. PROTAC JAK1 degrader 1 exhibits antiproliferative activity in cells. PROTAC JAK1 degrader 1 can be used for research on leukemia .
    PROTAC JAK1 degrader 1
  • HY-120006A
    (rel)-AR234960
    1 Publications Verification

    		 ERK Cardiovascular Disease
    (rel)-AR234960 is a selective and competitive agonist of the G protein-coupled receptor MAS. (rel)-AR234960 binds to the MAS receptor to activate the downstream ERK1/2 signaling pathway, inducing the expression of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) and its downstream collagen subtype genes (such as COL1A1, COL3A1). (rel)-AR234960 promotes collagen synthesis in cardiac fibroblasts through the MAS-ERK1/2-CTGF pathway and aggravates extracellular matrix remodeling. (rel)-AR234960's in vitro effect can be blocked by the MAS inverse agonist AR244555 and MEK1 inhibitor. (rel)-AR234960 regulates the expression of cardiac fibrosis-related genes and can be used in the study of heart failure .
    (rel)-AR234960
  • HY-148877
    AT-533

    		HSP HSV HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase VEGFR NF-κB ERK Akt FAK Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    AT-533 is a potent Hsp90 and HSV inhibitor. AT-533 suppresses tumor growth and angiogenesis by blocking the HIF-1α/VEGF/VEGFR-2 signaling pathway. AT-533 also inhibits the activation of the downstream pathways, including Akt/mTOR/p70S6K, Erk1/2 and FAK. AT-533 inhibits the tube formation, cell migration, and invasion of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) .
    AT-533
  • HY-173178
    LNS8801

    		Estrogen Receptor/ERR Cancer
    LNS8801 is an orally active agonist of the G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER). By activating GPER, LNS8801 mediates downstream signaling pathways, such as promoting the production of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and activating the cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) signaling, thereby exerting anti-tumor activities including inhibiting tumor cell proliferation, inducing cell differentiation, and enhancing tumor immunogenicity. LNS8801 can be used in the research of various cancers (e.g., melanoma, pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer, lung cancer, etc.) and relevant studies exploring the roles of GPER in normal physiological and pathological processes .
    LNS8801
  • HY-176205
    Ligritinib

    AB801

    		 TAM Receptor Cancer
    Ligritinib (AB801) is an orally active AXL receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Ligritinib blocks the downstream signaling pathway by inhibiting the kinase activity of AXL. Ligritinib can be used in cancer research, especially in combination with chemotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) .
    Ligritinib
  • HY-162382
    KTC1101

    		PI3K Akt mTOR Cancer
    KTC1101 is an orally active pan-PI3K inhibitor. KTC1101 can inhibit the PI3K signaling pathway, reduce downstream AKT and mTOR phosphorylation, and reduces the expression of Ki67. The anti-tumor effect of KTC1101 has a dual mechanism of action: directly inhibiting tumor cell growth and dynamically enhancing immune response .
    KTC1101
  • HY-116586
    AF710B

    		Sigma Receptor mAChR ERK Amyloid-β Tau Protein Neurological Disease
    AF710B is an orally effective allosteric agonist for the M1 muscarinic receptor and σ1 receptor. AF710B activates the downstream phosphorylated ERK1/2 and phosphorylated CREB signaling pathways. AF710B simultaneously improves cognitive function and alleviates the core pathological features of Alzheimer's disease, including Aβ deposition, excessive Tau phosphorylation and neuroinflammation. AF710B is applicable to the research of Alzheimer's disease .
    AF710B
  • HY-148629
    GDC-0134

    		JNK Neurological Disease
    GDC-0134 (RG6000) is a modulator targeting dual leucine zipper kinase (DLK) that can cross the blood-brain barrier. By inhibiting the kinase activity of DLK, GDC-0134 blocks the activation of the downstream JNK signaling pathway, suppresses DLK-dependent retrograde signal transduction of axon-to-soma degeneration, and exerts neuroprotective activity. GDC-0134 reduces TDP-43 protein aggregation and decreases the degree of neuromuscular junction denervation in motor neurons. GDC-0134 can be used in the research of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Alzheimer's disease and other DLK-related neurodegenerative diseases .
    GDC-0134
  • HY-150212
    Tilsotolimod

    IMO-2125

    		 Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Tilsotolimod (IMO-2125) is a TLR9 agonist. Tilsotolimod activates the TLR9 signaling pathway, triggers downstream pro-inflammatory and immunostimulatory pathways, enhances the uptake and killing of cancer cells, and induces adaptive immune responses. Tilsotolimod is applicable to research related to melanoma and colorectal cancer .
    Tilsotolimod
  • HY-150212A
    Tilsotolimod sodium

    IMO-2125 sodium

    		 Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Tilsotolimod (IMO-2125) sodium is a TLR9 agonist. Tilsotolimod sodium activates the TLR9 signaling pathway, triggers downstream pro-inflammatory and immunostimulatory pathways, enhances the uptake and killing of cancer cells, and induces adaptive immune responses. Tilsotolimod sodium is applicable to research related to melanoma and colorectal cancer .
    Tilsotolimod sodium
  • HY-P11162
    FGF7p

    		FGFR Akt ERK mTOR Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    FGF7p is a small molecule peptide and a potential bladder protector. FGF7p can activate downstream signaling pathways of FGFR2 in the urinary tract epithelium (pFRS2α, pAKT and pERK). FGF7p alleviates cyclophosphamide induced apoptosis and tissue damage in urinary tract epithelial cells by activating AKT and its downstream anti apoptotic targets (pBAD, pS6/mTORC1). FGF7p is commonly used in the study of inflammatory conditions .
    FGF7p
  • HY-121683
    (E)-2-Hexadecenal

    16:1 Aldehyde; trans-2-Hexadecenal

    		 Mixed Lineage Kinase Apoptosis JNK Microtubule/Tubulin Cancer
    (E)-2-Hexadecenal (trans-2-Hexadecenal) is an MLK3 activator that induces cytoskeletal remodeling, leading to cell rounding, detachment, and ultimately apoptosis in human and mouse cells. (E)-2-Hexadecenal activates the MLK3 signaling pathway, phosphorylating MKK4/7 and JNK, subsequently activating downstream targets of JNK, such as c-Jun phosphorylation, cytochrome c release, Bax activation, Bid cleavage, and Bim translocation to mitochondria. (E)-2-Hexadecenal has potential applications in research related to sphingolipid signaling pathways .
    (E)-2-Hexadecenal
  • HY-100573S
    Necrosulfonamide-d4

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Mixed Lineage Kinase Necroptosis Pyroptosis Caspase NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Keap1-Nrf2 TNF Receptor Integrin NO Synthase Heme Oxygenase (HO) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Necrosulfonamide-d4 is the deuterium labeled Necrosulfonamide (HY-100573). Necrosulfonamide is a MLKL and Gasdermin D (GSDMD) inhibitor, capable of separately inhibiting necroptosis and pyroptosis of cells. Necrosulfonamide does not affect the activation of upstream signals, but specifically inhibits the downstream executor oligomerization step. Necrosulfonamide reduces the expression of the key kinases NLRP3 and caspase-1 involved in necroptosis and pyroptosis, activate the Nrf2 pathway and the downstream antioxidant enzymes, and also downregulates a variety of inflammatory factors. Necrosulfonamide plays significant roles in various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson’s disease), tissue damage and ischemia-reperfusion injury, inflammatory bowel disease, osteoarthritis and fracture repair, and hair loss by regulating two important programmed necrosis pathways.
    Necrosulfonamide-d4
  • HY-13645
    Henatinib

    		VEGFR c-Kit PDGFR Cancer
    Henatinib is an orally active small-molecule multikinase inhibitor that has demonstrated broad and potent antitumor activities. Henatinib inhibits the activity of VEGFR-2, c-kit, PDGFR with IC50 values of 0.6 nM, 3.3 nM and 41.5 nM, respectively. Henatinib significantly inhibits VEGFR-2 phosphorylation and its downstream signal pathway in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) .
    Henatinib
  • HY-171878
    BI-4659

    		TGF-β Receptor PDGFR TGF-beta/Smad Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    BI-4659 is a TGFβRI and PDGFRα inhibitor with IC50 values of 19 nM and 99 nM, respectively. BI-4659 inhibits the kinase activities of TGFβRI and PDGFRα, blocks the downstream TGFβRI signaling pathway, and reduces the phosphorylation level of Smad2/3 without altering the expression of TGF-β1. BI-4659 is applicable to research related to pulmonary fibrosis, cancer, and renal ischemia-reperfusion injury .
    BI-4659
  • HY-171272
    PRDX1-IN-3

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) MDM-2/p53 Cancer
    PRDX1-IN-3 (compound 19-048) is a PRDX1 covalent inhibitor with anti-colorectal cancer activity. PRDX1-IN-3 can effectively inhibit the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells, and its antitumor effect on nude mice with colorectal cancer carrying PRDX1 gene knockout is significantly reduced. PRDX1-IN-3 also upregulates the downstream genes of the p53 signaling pathway to exert an anticancer effect .
    PRDX1-IN-3
  • HY-N0020R
    Echinacoside (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Wnt Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease
    Echinacoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Echinacoside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Echinacoside, one of the phenylethanoids isolated from the stems of Cistanche deserticola, effectively inhibits Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Echinacoside elicits neuroprotection by activating Trk receptors and their downstream signal pathways. Antiosteoporotic activity .
    Echinacoside (Standard)

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