80 Results for "

cerebellar

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (80)

80 Results for "cerebellar" in MCE Product Catalog:

11
11 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-103312
CAS No.: 88903-69-9
Purity:  ≥99.0%
Synonyms: (-)-Xestospongin C
Xestospongin C ((-)-Xestospongin C) is a selective, reversible inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (IP3R) inhibitor. Xestospongin C acts as an inhibitor of the sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca 2+ ATPase (SERCA) pump of internal stores. Xestospongin C blocks IP3-induced Ca 2+ release from cerebellar microsomes with an IC50 of 358 nM. Xestospongin C is a valuable tool for investigating the structure and function of IP3Rs and Ca 2+ signaling in neuronal and nonneuronal cells .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100813
CAS No.: 125464-42-8
Purity:  99.70%
Saclofen is an orally active and a competitive GABAB receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 7.8 μM. Saclofen has weak antagonistic effects on GABAB1b and GABAB2 heterodimeric recombinant receptors. Saclofen inhibits the binding of Baclofen (HY-B0007) to rat cerebellar membranes and blocks Baclofen-induced circadian phase shifts, and exhibits anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects in rats .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-117771
CAS No.: 1848233-58-8
Purity:  99.30%
Target:  

DAGL

DO34 is a selective DAGL inhibitor, with an IC50 of 6 nM for DAGLα conversion of SAG to 2-AG. DO34 blocks de novo 2-AG synthesis, and suppresses tonic CB1 receptor activation. DO34 blocks depolarization-induced suppression of excitation and inhibition in the cerebellum and hippocampus. DO34 regulates feeding behavior and locomotor activity in mice. DO34 abolishes AM251-mediated enhancement of parallel fiber-evoked excitatory postsynaptic currents in cerebellar slices from MAGL global knockout mice. DO34 can be used for the research of energy balance disorder and neuroinflammation .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1716
CAS No.: 4350-09-8
Synonyms: L-5-HTP; Oxitriptan
L-5-Hydroxytryptophan (L-5-HTP), a naturally occurring amino acid and a dietary supplement for use as an antidepressant, appetite suppressant, and sleep aid, is the immediate precursor of the neurotransmitter serotonin and a reserpine antagonist . L-5-Hydroxytryptophan (L-5-HTP) is used to treat fibromyalgia, myoclonus, migraine, and cerebellar ataxia .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10035
CAS No.: 1072018-68-8
Purity:  99.92%
Synonyms: T-Type calcium channel inhibitor
Target:  

Calcium Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

TTA-P2 (T-Type calcium channel inhibitor) is a selective, orally active, and BBB-penetrant T-type calcium channel blocker (IC50 = 22 nM). TTA-P2 reduces mechanical hypersensitivity and alleviates acute as well as chronic pain. TTA-P2 significantly reduces firing rates in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) neurons to control levels and suppresses synaptically evoked burst firing. TTA-P2 can be studied in research for neurological diseases such as tremor and absence epilepsy < sup>[4] .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-Y0537E
CAS No.: 7447-40-7
Potassium chloride, for cell culture is potassium chloride that can be used for cell culture. Potassium chloride, for cell culture increases extracellular potassium ion concentration to induce cellular depolarization, thereby activating voltage-gated calcium channels and regulating intracellular calcium signaling. Potassium chloride, for cell culture upregulates Brn-5. Potassium chloride, for cell culture inhibits the proliferation of neurons and some plant cells .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1442
CAS No.: 99-15-0
Synonyms: N-Acetyl-DL-leucine
Target:  

Drug Derivative

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Acetylleucine (N-Acetyl-DL-leucine), orally active compound, can be used for the research of acute vestibular vertigo, cerebellar ataxia and nystagmus .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W040045
CAS No.: 18466-51-8
Synonyms: Pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside chloride
Callistephin (Pelargonidin 3-O-glucoside) chloride is an anthocyanin. Callistephin chloride regulates the expression of inflammatory (reducing iNOS/TNF-α/COX-2) and apoptosis-related proteins by inhibiting p38 phosphorylation, and enhances the protective effect of Isoflurane (HY-A0134) on microglial cell damage. Callistephin chloride significantly reduces ROS levels, eliminates DPPH free radicals, protects retinal pigment epithelial cells, and inhibits lipid peroxidation. Callistephin chloride can alleviate glutamate excitotoxicity, reduce neuronal apoptosis, and protect cerebellar granule neurons. Callistephin chloride can inhibit the proliferation and metastasis of breast cancer cells by inducing apoptosis .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1080
CAS No.: 145017-83-0
ω-Agatoxin IVA is a potent, selective P/Q type Ca 2+ (Cav2.1) channel blocker with IC50 values of 2 nM and 90 nM. ω-Agatoxin IVA inhibits glutamate exocytosis and calcium influx elicited by high potassium. ω-Agatoxin IVA inhibits Capsaicin (HY-10448)-induced CGRP release and vasodilation. ω-Agatoxin IVA can be used for the research of neurological and cardiovascular disease .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0877
CAS No.: 3093-35-4
Synonyms: SQ-18566
Halcinonide (SQ-18566) is an orally active Smoothened (Smo) agonist. Halcinonide activates the Hedgehog signaling pathway by binding to Smo and promoting its internalization and expression, thereby activating Gli transcription factors. Halcinonide not only stimulates cell proliferation, increases the expression of cyclin D2/CDK6 and inhibits the degradation of caspase-3, but also suppresses Bcl-2/Bax-mediated apoptosis, oxidative stress and inflammatory responses. Halcinonide activates RxRγ to upregulate the expression of myelin genes, thereby reducing cerebral infarction and improving behavioral deficits. Halcinonide has been used in studies related to multiple sclerosis and ischemic stroke .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-130553
CAS No.: 4910-46-7
Purity:  99.97%
Synonyms: β-NAAG; β-N-Acetylaspartylglutamic acid
Target:  

Aminopeptidase mGluR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

β-Spaglumic acid (β-NAAG) is a competitive NAAG peptidase inhibitor (Ki=1 µM) that protects spinal cord neurons from excitotoxicity and hypoxic damage. β-Spaglumic acid is also a selective mGluR3 antagonist (mGluR3 receptor functions to regulate activity-dependent synaptic potentiation in the hippocampus). β-Spaglumic acid can be used in neuroprotection-related studies .
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Cat. No.: HY-W677042
CAS No.: 1153-51-1
Synonyms: 5α-Androst-16-en-3α-ol
Target:  

GABA Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

α-Androstenol (5α-Androst-16-en-3α-ol) is a steroid pheromone that has been found in boar testes and male axillary sweat. α-Androstenol is also a positive allosteric modulator of GABAA receptors, which enhances GABA-activated currents in primary mouse cerebellar granule cells (EC50 of 0.4 μM). α-Androstenol produces anxiolytic-like, antidepressant-like, and anticonvulsant effects in mice. α-Androstenol can be used for the research of seizures .
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Cat. No.: HY-157959
CAS No.: 83-98-7
Synonyms: (±)-Orphenadrine
Orphenadrine ((±)-Orphenadrine) is a skeletal muscle relaxant and NMDA antagonist that also has antiparkinsonian, antihistamine, antitremor, antispasmodic, and analgesic effects. Orphenadrine inhibits the binding of [3H]MK-801 to the phencyclidine (PCP) binding site of the NMDA receptor. Orphenadrine is also an anticholinergic and CYP2B inducer. Orphenadrine may exert pro-tumor effects, causing CAR nuclear translocation, resulting in microsomal reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and oxidative stress. Orphenadrine also exerts neuronal protection, protecting rat cerebellar granule cells (CGC) from 3-NPA-induced death and has inhibitory potential against neurodegenerative diseases mediated by NMDA receptor overactivation .
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Cat. No.: HY-179078
CAS No.: 1996636-69-1
Target:  

OLIG2 Apoptosis Caspase PARP

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

CT-179 is a brain-penetrant and orally active OLIG2 inhibitor with a human IC50 of 1250 nM. CT-179 disrupts OLIG2 dimerization, phosphorylation, and DNA binding, blocking OLIG2-driven transcription. CT-179 induces G2/M phase arrest and increases G0 population. CT-179 induces apoptosis by reducing anti-apoptotic proteins and increasing cleaved caspase-3 and cleaved PARP. CT-179 can be used for the research of subgroup medulloblastoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-102070
CAS No.: 1063331-94-1
Purity:  99.62%
Target:  

Potassium Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

NS13001 is a potent, selective, orally active allosteric positive modulator of SK channels (small conductance calcium-activated potassium channels). The EC50s are 1.8 and 0.14 μM for SK2 and SK3, respectively. NS13001 holds promise as a potential therapeutic agent for treatment of spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) and possibly other cerebellar ataxias .
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Cat. No.: HY-142117
CAS No.: 149091-92-9
Research Areas:  

Others

Adenophostin A is an IP3 receptor (inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors) modulator and Ca 2+ releaser, with an IC50 of 1.3 nM, an EC50 of 1.4 nM, and a Ki of 0.18 nM in rats, and an IC50 of 0.95 nM in humans. Adenophostin A activates IP3 receptors, stimulates Ca 2+ release from intracellular stores and microsomes, inhibits the binding of [ 3H]IP3 to plasma membrane receptors, and activates chloride channels. Adenophostin A resists phosphorylation and dephosphorylation by IP3 metabolic enzymes to maintain its activity, and increases cytoplasmic [Ca 2+] levels via calcium mobilization from the endoplasmic reticulum of vascular smooth muscle cells. Adenophostin A is applicable to research related to hemorrhagic shock .
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Cat. No.: HY-11095
CAS No.: 226878-01-9
Purity:  98.83%
NPS 2390 is an allosteric antagonist of calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) and mGluR1/5. NPS 2390 inhibits the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway, reduces hypoxia-induced intracellular calcium elevation, decreases the expression of autophagy (autophagy) proteins, regulates the expression of phenotypic marker proteins, and inhibits the proliferation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells. NPS 2390 attenuates the endogenous apoptosis (apoptosis) pathway, increases the expression level of Bcl-2, downregulates the expression levels of Bax, cytochrome c and caspase-3, alleviates cerebral edema and improves neurological function in rat models. NPS 2390 can be used in studies related to hypoxic pulmonary hypertension, traumatic brain injury, stroke and pain .
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Cat. No.: HY-117764
CAS No.: 1413405-33-0
Target:  

mGluR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

LSP4-2022 is a potent and brain-penetrant mGlu4-selective orthosteric agonist, with an EC50 of 0.11 μM. LSP4-2022 inhibits neurotransmission in cerebellar slices from wild-type but not mGlu4 receptor-knockout mice. LSP4-2022 shows pro-depressant activity .
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Cat. No.: HY-137494
CAS No.: 74214-62-3
Purity:  99.75%
Target:  

GABA Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Ethyl β-carboline-3-carboxylate (fl-CCE) is a ligand and short-acting antagonist of benzodiazepine receptors. Ethyl β-carboline-3-carboxylate did not affect cerebellar cGMP levels when used alone, but when taken together with Diazepam, it significantly inhibited the cGMP levels that were upregulated by Diazepam .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1716S
CAS No.: 1276197-29-5
Synonyms: L-5-HTP-d3; Oxitriptan-d3
L-5-Hydroxytryptophan-d3 is the deuterium labeled L-5-Hydroxytryptophan. L-5-Hydroxytryptophan (L-5-HTP), a naturally occurring amino acid and a dietary supplement for use as an antidepressant, appetite suppressant, and sleep aid, is the immediate precursor of the neurotransmitter serotonin and a reserpine antagonist . L-5-Hydroxytryptophan (L-5-HTP) is used to treat fibromyalgia, myoclonus, migraine, and cerebellar ataxia .
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