1001 Results for "

purine synthesis

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (1001)

1001 Results for "purine synthesis" in MCE Product Catalog:

119
119 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-B0069
CAS No.: 21679-14-1
Synonyms: F-ara-A; NSC 118218
Fludarabine (NSC 118218) is a DNA synthesis inhibitor and a fluorinated purine analogue with antineoplastic activity in lymphoproliferative malignancies. Fludarabine inhibits the cytokine-induced activation of STAT1 and STAT1-dependent gene transcription in normal resting or activated lymphocytes .
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87
87 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14519
CAS No.: 59-05-2
Purity:  99.87%
Synonyms: Amethopterin; CL14377; WR19039
Methotrexate (Amethopterin; CL14377; WR19039) is an orally active antifolate (Antifolate). Methotrexate inhibits dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), blocks tetrahydrofolate production, suppresses purine/pyrimidine synthesis and transmethylation, and causes intracellular accumulation of AICAR. Methotrexate promotes extracellular adenosine release, regulates the cytokine network, and inhibits the alarmin function of HMGB1. Methotrexate induces apoptosis and cytotoxicity, upregulates the expression of iNOS and COX-2, suppresses hippocampal neurogenesis, and induces pulmonary fibrosis. Methotrexate is used in the research of various immune and inflammation-related diseases such as arthritis, psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus, as well as pulmonary fibrosis and breast cancer .
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87
87 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14519B
CAS No.: 133073-73-1
Purity:  98.41%
Synonyms: Amethopterin hydrate; CL14377 hydrate; WR19039 hydrate
Methotrexate hydrate (Amethopterin hydrate; CL14377 hydrate; WR19039 hydrate) is an orally active antifolate (Antifolate). Methotrexate hydrate inhibits dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), blocks tetrahydrofolate production, suppresses purine/pyrimidine synthesis and transmethylation, and causes intracellular accumulation of AICAR. Methotrexate hydrate promotes extracellular adenosine release, regulates the cytokine network, and inhibits the alarmin function of HMGB1. Methotrexate hydrate induces apoptosis and cytotoxicity, upregulates the expression of iNOS and COX-2, suppresses hippocampal neurogenesis, and induces pulmonary fibrosis. Methotrexate hydrate is used in the research of various immune and inflammation-related diseases such as arthritis, psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus, as well as pulmonary fibrosis and breast cancer .
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87
87 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14519A
CAS No.: 7413-34-5
Purity:  99.71%
Synonyms: Amethopterin disodium; CL14377 disodium; WR19039 disodium
Methotrexate disodium (Amethopterin disodium; CL14377 disodium; WR19039 disodium) is an orally active antifolate (Antifolate). Methotrexate disodium inhibits dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), blocks tetrahydrofolate production, suppresses purine/pyrimidine synthesis and transmethylation, and causes intracellular accumulation of AICAR. Methotrexate disodium promotes extracellular adenosine release, regulates the cytokine network, and inhibits the alarmin function of HMGB1. Methotrexate disodium induces apoptosis and cytotoxicity, upregulates the expression of iNOS and COX-2, suppresses hippocampal neurogenesis, and induces pulmonary fibrosis. Methotrexate disodium is used in the research of various immune and inflammation-related diseases such as arthritis, psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus, as well as pulmonary fibrosis and breast cancer .
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25
25 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0152
CAS No.: 73-24-5
Adenine (6-Aminopurine), a purine, is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of DNA. Adenine acts as a chemical component of DNA and RNA. Adenine also plays an important role in biochemistry involved in cellular respiration, the form of both ATP and the cofactors (NAD and FAD), and protein synthesis .
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25
25 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0152A
CAS No.: 2922-28-3
Synonyms: 6-Aminopurine hydrochloride; Vitamin B4 hydrochloride
Adenine hydrochloride (6-Aminopurine hydrochloride), a purine, is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of DNA. Adenine hydrochloride acts as a chemical component of DNA and RNA. Adenine hydrochloride also plays an important role in biochemistry involved in cellular respiration, the form of both ATP and the cofactors (NAD and FAD), and protein synthesis .
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25
25 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0152B
CAS No.: 321-30-2
Synonyms: 6-Aminopurine hemisulfate; Vitamin B4 hemisulfate
Adenine hemisulfate (6-Aminopurine hemisulfate), a purine, is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of DNA. Adenine hemisulfate acts as a chemical component of DNA and RNA. Adenine hemisulfate also plays an important role in biochemistry involved in cellular respiration, the form of both ATP and the cofactors (NAD and FAD), and protein synthesis .
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25
25 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W015213
CAS No.: 6055-72-7
Adenine monohydrochloride hemihydrate is a hydrochloride derivative of Adenine. Adenine (6-Aminopurine), a purine, is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of DNA. Adenine acts as a chemical component of DNA and RNA. Adenine also plays an important role in biochemistry involved in cellular respiration, the form of both ATP and the cofactors (NAD and FAD), and protein synthesis .
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14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0199
CAS No.: 128794-94-5
Synonyms: RS 61443; TM-MMF
Mycophenolate mofetil (RS 61443) is the morpholinoethylester proagent of Mycophenolic acid. Mycophenolate mofetil inhibits de novo purine synthesis via the inhibition of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH). Mycophenolate mofetil shows selective lymphocyte antiproliferative effects involve both T and B cells, preventing antibody formation .
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14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0199A
CAS No.: 116680-01-4
Synonyms: RS 61443 hydrochloride; TM-MMF hydrochloride
Mycophenolate mofetil (RS 61443; TM-MMF) hydrochloride is an orally active antimetabolic immunosuppressant with antiproliferative and anti-inflammatory properties. Mycophenolate mofetil hydrochloride significantly inhibits the production of B, T lymphocytes and the proliferation of smooth muscle cells by selectively blocking the de novo purine synthesis pathway. Mycophenolate mofetil hydrochloride effectively reduces adventitial inflammation, medial necrosis and intimal thickening in rat aortic allografts, and decreases the number of lymphocytes expressing the IL-2 receptor, thereby delaying xenograft rejection. Mycophenolate mofetil hydrochloride shows certain toxicity in a hamster-to-rat limb xenotransplantation model when used in combination with FK506 (HY-13756). Mycophenolate mofetil hydrochloride is widely used in studies related to allograft arteriosclerosis (chronic rejection) .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13599
CAS No.: 4291-63-8
Purity:  99.97%
Synonyms: 2-Chloro-2′-deoxyadenosine; CldAdo; 2CdA
Cladribine (2-Chloro-2′-deoxyadenosine), a purine nucleoside analog, is an orally active adenosine deaminase inhibitor. Cladribine functions as an inhibitor of DNA synthesis to block the repair of the damaged DNA. Cladribine can inhibit DNA methylation. Cladribine has anti-lymphoma activity. Cladribine can be used for the research of several hematologic malignancies and multiple sclerosis .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6666
CAS No.: 24356-66-9
Vidarabine monohydrate is a Purine nucleoside derivative and Antiviral agent. The triphosphate derivative of Vidarabine monohydrate competitively inhibits DNA polymerase, incorporates into the terminus of elongating DNA molecules, and interferes with the early steps of viral DNA synthesis. Vidarabine monohydrate inhibits the replication of herpes simplex virus, varicella-zoster virus, cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus and vaccinia virus, reduces viral shedding, and accelerates skin healing. Vidarabine monohydrate is metabolized to arabinosyl hypoxanthine, causes minimal impairment of corneal wound healing in rabbit models, and is associated with recurrence of herpes simplex encephalitis. Vidarabine monohydrate can be used in the research of herpetic keratoconjunctivitis, herpes simplex encephalitis, herpetic uveitis, and chronic active hepatitis associated with hepatitis B virus .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0277
CAS No.: 5536-17-4
Synonyms: Ara-A; Adenine Arabinoside; 9-β-D-Arabinofuranosyladenine
Vidarabine (Ara-A) is a Purine nucleoside derivative and Antiviral agent. The triphosphate derivative of Vidarabine competitively inhibits DNA polymerase, incorporates into the terminus of elongating DNA molecules, and interferes with the early steps of viral DNA synthesis. Vidarabine inhibits the replication of herpes simplex virus, varicella-zoster virus, cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus and vaccinia virus, reduces viral shedding, and accelerates skin healing. Vidarabine is metabolized to arabinosyl hypoxanthine, causes minimal impairment of corneal wound healing in rabbit models, and is associated with recurrence of herpes simplex encephalitis. Vidarabine can be used in the research of herpetic keratoconjunctivitis, herpes simplex encephalitis, herpetic uveitis, and chronic active hepatitis associated with hepatitis B virus .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14521
CAS No.: 106400-81-1
Purity:  98.96%
Synonyms: DDATHF
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Lometrexol (DDATHF), an antipurine antifolate, can inhibit the activity of glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT) but do not induce detectable levels of DNA strand breaks. Lometrexol can further inhibit de novo purine synthesis, causing abnormal cell proliferation and apoptosis, even cell cycle arrest. Lometrexol has anticancer activity. Lometrexol also is a potent human Serine hydroxymethyltransferase1/2 (hSHMT1/2) inhibitor .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14521B
CAS No.: 1435784-14-7
Synonyms: DDATHF hydrate
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Lometrexol (DDATHF) hydrate, an antipurine antifolate, can inhibit the activity of glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT) but do not induce detectable levels of DNA strand breaks. Lometrexol hydrate can further inhibit de novo purine synthesis, causing abnormal cell proliferation and apoptosis, even cell cycle arrest. Lometrexol hydrate has anticancer activity. Lometrexol hydrate also is a potent human Serine hydroxymethyltransferase1/2 (hSHMT1/2) inhibitor .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14521A
CAS No.: 120408-07-3
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Synonyms: DDATHF disodium
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Lometrexol (DDATHF) disodium, an antipurine antifolate, can inhibit the activity of glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT) but do not induce detectable levels of DNA strand breaks. Lometrexol disodium can further inhibit de novo purine synthesis, causing abnormal cell proliferation and apoptosis, even cell cycle arrest. Lometrexol disodium has anticancer activity. Lometrexol disodium also is a potent human Serine hydroxymethyltransferase1/2 (hSHMT1/2) inhibitor .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-103396
CAS No.: 82952-64-5
Purity:  98.09%
Synonyms: CI-898 glucuronate
Target:  

Antifolate Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

Trimetrexate glucuronate (NSC 352122) is a folic acid antagonist. Trimetrexate glucuronate affects DNA and RNA synthesis by inhibiting dihydrofolate reductase and preventing the synthesis of purine nucleotides and thymidylate. Trimetrexate glucuronate has potential antitumour activity and can also be used to inhibit Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W097453
CAS No.: 50-66-8
Synonyms: 6-Methylmercaptopurine
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Others

6-(Methylthio)purine (6-Methylmercaptopurine) is a small molecule that can be used for compound synthesis .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0152S1
CAS No.: 86967-48-8
Synonyms: Adenine-8-C13; 9H-Purin-6-amine-8-13C
Adenine- 13C is the 13C labeled Adenine . Adenine (6-Aminopurine), a purine, is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of DNA. Adenine acts as a chemical component of DNA and RNA. Adenine also plays an important role in biochemistry involved in cellular respiration, the form of both ATP and the cofactors (NAD and FAD), and protein synthesis .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-131795
CAS No.: 4105-39-9
Purity:  98.82%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

2-Methylthioadenosine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc .
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