2. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling
  3. mGluR
  4. CTEP

CTEP  (Synonyms: RO 4956371; mGluR5 inhibitor)

Cat. No.: HY-15445 Purity: 99.19%
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CTEP (RO 4956371) is a novel, long-acting, orally bioavailable allosteric antagonist of mGlu5 receptor with IC50 of 2.2 nM, and shows > 1000-fold selectivity over other mGlu receptors. CTEP is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CTEP Chemical Structure

CTEP Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 871362-31-1

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Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
 USD 116 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 116 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 105 In-stock
10 mg USD 187 In-stock
50 mg USD 605 In-stock
100 mg USD 825 In-stock
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Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar

CTEP Related Antibodies

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mGluR1 mGluR2 mGluR3 mGluR4 mGluR5 mGluR6 mGluR7 mGluR8 mGluR

  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

CTEP (RO 4956371) is a novel, long-acting, orally bioavailable allosteric antagonist of mGlu5 receptor with IC50 of 2.2 nM, and shows > 1000-fold selectivity over other mGlu receptors. CTEP is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

IC50 & Target[1]

mGlu5 Receptor

2.2 nM (IC50)

In Vitro

CTEP (RO 4956371) inhibits quisqualate-induced Ca2+ mobilization with an IC50 of 11.4 nM and [3H]IP accumulation with an IC50 of 6.4 nM in HEK293 cells stably expressing human mGlu5. CTEP (RO 4956371) inhibits the constitutive activity of human mGlu5 by approximately 50% with an IC50 of 40.1 nM in HEK293 cells stably expressing human mGlu5[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

CTEP Related Antibodies
In Vivo

CTEP (RO 4956371) is significantly active at doses of 0.1 mg/kg and 0.3 mg/kg in treatment of anxiety in mouse. CTEP (RO 4956371) significantly increases drinking time at doses of 0.3 mg/kg and 1.0 mg/kg in the Vogel conflict drinking test in rat, whereas it has no effect at lower doses. The half-life of CTEP (RO 4956371) (oral) is 18 h, and the B/P ratio based on total drug concentrations in plasma and whole brain homogenates is 2.6 in mice. After single oral doses of 4.5 and 8.7 mg/kg CTEP (RO 4956371) formulated as microsuspension in a saline/Tween vehicle administrated to adult C57BL/6 mice is rapidly absorbed and achieves close to maximal exposure after approximately 30 min. Chronic administration in adult mice with a dose of 2 mg/kg p.o. every 48 h for 2 months reaches a minimal CTEP (RO 4956371) brain exposure of 240 ng/g. CTEP (RO 4956371) fully displaces [3H]ABP688 in mouse brain regions known to express mGlu5, and 50% displacement is achieved with doses producing an average compound concentration of 77.5 ng/g measured in whole brain homogenate[1]. CTEP (RO 4956371) (2 mg/kg, p.o. bid) achieves uninterrupted mGlu5 occupancy per 48 hours in mice. CTEP (RO 4956371) (2 mg/kg, p.o.) treatment corrects elevated hippocampal long-term depression, excessive protein synthesis, and audiogenic seizures in the Fmr1 knockout mouse[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

391.77

Formula

C19H13ClF3N3O
CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light yellow to yellow

SMILES

FC(F)(F)OC1=CC=C(N2C(C)=C(C#CC3=CC(Cl)=NC=C3)N=C2C)C=C1
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (255.25 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5525 mL 12.7626 mL 25.5252 mL
5 mM 0.5105 mL 2.5525 mL 5.1050 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.38 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (6.38 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
% 
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.19%

COA (246 KB) RP-HPLC (244 KB)

Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Kinase Assay
[1]

For all filtration radioligand binding assays, membrane preparations expressing the target receptors or receptor combinations are resuspended in radioligand binding buffer (15 mM Tris-HCl, 120 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 1.25 mM CaCl2, and 1.25 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4), and the membrane suspension is mixed with the appropriate concentrations of radioligand and nonlabeled drugs in 96-well plates in a total volume of 200 μL and incubated for 60 min at the appropriate temperature. At the end of the incubation, membranes are filtered onto Whatman Unifilter preincubated with 0.1% polyethyleneimine in ish buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4) with a Filtermate 196 harvester and washed three times with ice-cold ish buffer. Radioactivity captured on the filter is quantified on a Topcount microplate scintillation counter with quenching correction after the addition of 45 μL of MicroScint 40 per well and shaking for 20 min. The concentration of membranes and incubation time is determined for each assay in pilot experiments.

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Administration
[1]

Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats (body weight approximately 180-210 g) and male NMRI mice (body weight approximately 25 g) are supplied by Charles River. Rats are group-housed and mice are-single housed in separate holding rooms at controlled temperature (20-22°C) and 12-h light/dark cycle (lights on 6:00 AM). Animals are allowed ad libitum access to food and water, with the exception of those used in the Vogel conflict drinking test, where access to water is limited during the training sessions as described below. All formulations are prepared immediately before use in vehicle, consisting of 0.9% NaCl (w/v) and 0.3% Tween 80 (v/v) solution for oral administration of CTEP (RO 4956371), MPEP, MTEP, and fenobam; 0.9% NaCl solution for MPEP and MTEP intravenously; and 30% N-methylpyrrolidone, 42% hydroxypropyl-γ-cyclodextrin, and 28% water for fenobam intravenously. The volume of administration for oral dosing is 5 mL/kg for rats, 10 mL/kg for mice, and 2.5 mL/kg for intravenous applications and 10 mL/kg for subcutaneous applications in mice.

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.5525 mL 12.7626 mL 25.5252 mL 63.8130 mL
5 mM 0.5105 mL 2.5525 mL 5.1050 mL 12.7626 mL
10 mM 0.2553 mL 1.2763 mL 2.5525 mL 6.3813 mL
15 mM 0.1702 mL 0.8508 mL 1.7017 mL 4.2542 mL
20 mM 0.1276 mL 0.6381 mL 1.2763 mL 3.1906 mL
25 mM 0.1021 mL 0.5105 mL 1.0210 mL 2.5525 mL
30 mM 0.0851 mL 0.4254 mL 0.8508 mL 2.1271 mL
40 mM 0.0638 mL 0.3191 mL 0.6381 mL 1.5953 mL
50 mM 0.0511 mL 0.2553 mL 0.5105 mL 1.2763 mL
60 mM 0.0425 mL 0.2127 mL 0.4254 mL 1.0635 mL
80 mM 0.0319 mL 0.1595 mL 0.3191 mL 0.7977 mL
100 mM 0.0255 mL 0.1276 mL 0.2553 mL 0.6381 mL
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CTEP Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

CTEP871362-31-1RO 4956371 mGluR5 inhibitorRO4956371RO-4956371mGluRMetabotropic glutamate receptorsInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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