Saccharides

Strospeside (Gitoxigenin 3-O-monodigitaloside) is a cardenolide and can be isolated from Cuscuta shoot. Strospeside has potent cytotoxicity against renal and prostate cancer cell lines.

(2R)-O-[4'-(3"-Hydroxypropyl)-2',6'-dimethoxyphenyl]-3-O-β-Dglucopyranosyl-sn-glycerol (compound 6) is a glycerol glycoside that can Isolated from the whole plant of genus Pilea.

Gymnoside VII is a glycosyloxybenzyl 2-isobutyl malate compound that can be isolated from Gymnadenia conopsea R. Br. and can be used in anti-allergy studies.

Erigeside C is a phenolic compound can be isolated from Erigeron breviscapus.

Δ¹⁶-Dehydroadynerigenin β-D-digitaloside is a glycoside that can be isolated from the oven dried leaves of Nerium odorum. It is a heart-healthy component.

Aceratioside, a tetralin glucoside, is a weakly cytostatic constituent. Aceratioside is an antineoplastic agent.

17α-Deacetyltanghinin is monoxide that can be isolated from? the airdried leaves of Cérbera odollam.

Corchoionoside C ((6S,9S)-Roseoside), an ionone glucoside, can be isolated from Capparis spinosa. Corchoionoside C inhibits the antigen-antibody reaction induced histamine release from rat peritoneal exudate cells.

Secologanin dimethyl acetal (Compound Ⅱ) is an iridoid glucoside that can be isolated from Pterocephalus perennis. Secologanin dimethyl acetal shows antimicrobial activity against S.aureus and S.epidermidi.

Desacetylxanthanol (Compound 4) is a sesquiterpenoid derived from Xanthium strumarium. Desacetylxanthanol has anti-tumor necrosis factor-associated apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) activity.

Olivil-4'-O-β-glucopyranoside (Compound 2) is a lignin derived from Jasminum tortuosum stems.

(-)-Lyoniresinol 9'-O-glucoside is an inhibitor of ROS. (-)-Lyoniresinol 9'-O-glucoside reduces lipid accumulation and lipid metabolic disorders in FFAs-exposed HepG2 cells. (-)-Lyoniresinol 9'-O-glucoside inhibits high glucose-induced reactive oxygen species production.

Wallichoside is a sesquiterpene that can be isolated from Pteris wallichiana.

Columbianetin β-D-glucopyranoside can be isolated from Angelicae pubescentis radix and has antiplatelet aggregation, anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities. Columbianetin β-D-glucopyranoside exerts significant protective effects against glutamate-induced toxicity.

Apterin is a natural compound with anti-inflammatory activity. Apterin shows significantly inhibitory activity on NO production in RAW264.7 cells with an IC₅₀ value of 41.8 μM.

Narciclasine-4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside can be isolated from Pancratium maritimum. Narciclasine-4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside has anticancer activity.

Parishin K is a cardioprotective agent obtained from the roots of Gastrodia elata Bl. Parishin K can be used in cardiovascular disease research.

6-Hydroxyapigenin 6-O-β-D-glucoside-7-O-β-D-glucuronide (compound 8) is a kind of flavonoid. 6-Hydroxyapigenin 6-O-β-D-glucoside-7-O-β-D-glucuronide can be isolated from the water extract of Carthamus tinctorius.

Dimethyl secologanoside (compound 2) is an e iridoid isolated from the leaves of Khaya senegalensis.

Ajugose is a hexasaccharide that can be isolated from in the seeds of Vigna mungo L..