Neurological Disease

Mas7 (Mastoparan 7), a structural analogue of mastoparan, is an activator of heterotrimeric Gi proteins and its downstream effectors.

α-Casein (90-95) is a partial agonist of opioid receptors and a copper ion ligand, with opioid activity. α-Casein (90-95) inhibits the secretion of β-hexosaminidase by rat peritoneal mast cells (PMC) with IC₅₀= 0.1 μM. α-Casein (90-95) inhibits the proliferation of prostate cancer cells LNCaP, DU145, and PC3 with IC₅₀ of 0.94 nM, 137 nM, and 6.92 nM, respectively. α-Casein (90-95) activates G_i-like proteins through a membrane-assisted, receptor-independent pathway, or reversibly binds to opioid receptors, inducing intracellular calcium release and conformational changes, and exerts the activity of promoting mast cell secretion and inhibiting tumor cell proliferation. α-Casein (90-95) can be used in the study of the mechanisms of allergic diseases and prostate cancer.

Biochanin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Biochanin A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Biochanin A is a naturally occurring fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) inhibitor, which inhibits FAAH with IC₅₀s of 1.8, 1.4 and 2.4 μM for mouse, rat, and human FAAH, respectively.

GSK3039294 is an orally active pro-drug of Miridesap (HY-101861), a circulating serum amyloid P component depleter. GSK3039294 undergoes hydrolysis to form miridesap via a monoester intermediate. GSK3039294 can be used for the research of systemic amyloidosis.

Dioxone is a substance possessing convulsant properties qualitatively similar to leptazol and bemegride. Dioxone is orally active.

Befiradol (NLX-112) hydrochloride is a highly selective 5-HT₁A receptor agonist that acts on both presynaptic and postsynaptic sites. Befiradol hydrochloride attenuates sedative agent-induced respiratory depression in neonatal and adult rats. Befiradol reduces the duration of sedative agent-induced analgesia and sedation in adult rats. Befiradol hydrochloride can be used in studies related to opioid-induced respiratory depression.

TrkA/NGF-IN-1 (Peptide 19) is an inhibitor of protein-protein interactions between TrkA and NGF (IC₅₀: 21 nM for human TrkA in PathHunter assay). TrkA/NGF-IN-1 shows an analgesic effect in a rat incisional pain model.

[Arg8]-Vasotocin (TFA) is a vertebrate neurohypophyseal peptide of the vasopressin/oxytocin hormone family.

Perlapine is a potent muscarinic DREADD (Designer Receptors Exclusively Activated by Designer agents) agonist Perlapine exhibits >10000-fold selectivity for hM₃D_q over hM₃ receptors.

NS1652 is a reversible anion conductance inhibitor, blocks chloride channel, with an IC₅₀ of 1.6 μM in human and mouse red blood cells.

Ondansetron-d₃ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Ondansetron hydrochloride. Ondansetron hydrochloride (GR 38032 hydrochloride) is a serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist used mainly as anantiemetic (to treat nausea and vomiting), often following chemotherapy.

CB2R/FAAH modulator-3 (compound 27) is a dual targeting modulator that acts as a CB2R agonist and FAAH inhibitor. The K_i values for CB2R/FAAH modulator-3 are 20.1 and 67.6 nM for CB2R and CB1R, respectively, and the IC₅₀ value for FAAH is 3.4 μM. CB2R/FAAH modulator-3 can be used in studies related to cancer, deleterious inflammatory cascades occurring in neurodegenerative diseases, and COVID-19 infection.

Vicasinabin (RG7774) is an orally active, selective, and full CB2R agonist, with EC₅₀ values of 2.81 nM and 2.60 nM for human CB2R and mouse CB2R, respectively. Vicasinabin inhibits inflammation, reduces leukocyte adhesion and decreases vascular permeability by selectively activating CB2R. Vicasinabin can be used in the researches for diabetic retinopathy, uveitis and laser-induced choroidal neovascularization.

AAKLVFF is an oligopeptide capable of self-assembling into nanotubes. AAKLVFF can be derived from the core section of β-amyloid. AAKLVFF becomes the first methanol compatible LC alignment medium for residual dipolar coupling measurement.

DDR1-IN-9 is a selective inhibitor of DDR1 with significant kinase activity suppression, exhibiting a Kd value of 4.7 nM and an IC50 value of 9.4 nM. DDR1-IN-9 demonstrates reduced potency against a diverse panel of 400 nonmutated kinases, indicating its specificity. Additionally, DDR1-IN-9 shows favorable pharmacokinetic properties and potential therapeutic effects in a model of pulmonary fibrosis.

AADvac 1 TFA is an active tau peptide vaccine for Alzheimer's disease research. AADvac 1 TFA is composed of a regulatory peptide ²⁹⁴KDNIKHVPGGGS³⁰⁵ that drives tau oligomerization conjugated to Aplysia hemocyanin (KLH) and formulated with aluminum hydroxide.

Arecoline-d₅ hydrobromide is the deuterium labeled Arecoline hydrobromide (HY-B0489). Arecoline hydrobromide, a naturally occurring psychoactive alkaloid, is a partial agonist of nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. Arecoline hydrobromide exhibits stimulation, alertness, anxiolysis and anti-parasitic effects. Arecoline hydrobromide also can induce oxidative stress.

β-Cyfluthrin (beta-Cyfluthrin) is a type II synthetic pyrethroid and also an active ingredient of many insecticide products used for pestsin agriculture. β-Cyfluthrin is a neurotoxicant and affects calcium concentration in nervous tissue by inhibiting Ca²⁺ ATPase involved in calcium transport.

3,3'-Difluorobenzaldazine (DFB) is a selective positive allosteric modulator of mGluR5. 3,3'-Difluorobenzaldazine potentiates 3- to 6-fold action for mGlu5 agonists (Glutamate, Quisqualate, and 3,5-Dihydroxyphenylglycine), with EC₅₀s in the 2 to 5 μM range.

GSK3-IN-9 (Compound 0713) is a selective glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) inhibitor. GSK3-IN-9 Fragile X syndrome, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), childhood seizure, intellectual disability, diabetes, acute myeloid leukemia (AML), autism, and psychiatric disorder.