Neurological Disease

ICI 154 129 is a delta-opioid receptor antagonist and can be used for seizure research.

AZD-2066 is a selective, orally active and blood-brain barrier-permeating mGluR5 antagonist. AZD 2066 activates the BDNF/trkB signaling pathway. AZD 2066 can be used in the research of neuropathic pain, major depressive disorder and gastroesophageal reflux disease.

β-Amyloid (42-1), human TFA is the inactive form of Amyloid β Peptide (1-42). β-Amyloid (42-1), human TFA is a 42-amino acid peptide which plays a key role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease.

Nonabine (BRL-4664) is an orally active chromenol derivative and Cannabinoid-like antiemetic. Nonabine controls nausea and vomiting induced by cancer chemotherapy regimens. Nonabine can be used in the research of lymphoma and chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.

Homovanillic acid-¹³C₆,¹⁸O (Vanilacetic acid-¹³C₆,¹⁸O) is the ¹³C- and ¹⁸O-labeled Homovanillic acid (HY-N0384). Homovanillic acid (Vanilacetic acid) is a dopamine metabolite found to be associated with aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency, celiac disease, growth hormone deficiency, and sepiapterin reductase deficiency.

4-Hydroxytryptamine creatinine sulfate, a tryptamine derivative, is a neurotransmitter agonist.

Ro60-0175 fumarate is a potent and selective agonist of 5-HT_2C receptor.

Amyloid β-Protein (3-42) is the precursor of Pyr peptide. Pyroglutamate-modified Aβ (pEAβ) (3-42) is the core of the amyloid template block in Alzheimer's disease. pEAβ(3-42) accelerated the aggregation of Aβ(1-42), while Aβ(1-42) significantly slowed the primary and secondary nucleation of pEAβ(3-42).

DCPLA-ME, the methyl ester form of DCPLA, is a potent PKCε activator for use in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases.

p-F-HHSiD (p-Fluorohexahydrosiladifenidol) hydrochloride is a potent and selective M3 mAChR antagonist. p-F-HHSiD hydrochloride has antagonistic effects on other subtypes of the M receptor and the alpha1-adrenoceptor. p-F-HHSiD hydrochloride can be used for the researches of cancer, metabolic, neurological and cardiovascular disease such as, colon cancer, Alzheimer’s disease and diabetes.

Dioxone is a substance possessing convulsant properties qualitatively similar to leptazol and bemegride. Dioxone is orally active.

3-Hydroxybenzoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid is an orally active endogenous metabolite. 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid is an agonist for GPR81 and GPR109A. 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid acts as stress response desensitizers. 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid can be used for anti-inflammatory and analgesic study.

Befiradol (NLX-112) hydrochloride is a highly selective 5-HT₁A receptor agonist that acts on both presynaptic and postsynaptic sites. Befiradol hydrochloride attenuates sedative agent-induced respiratory depression in neonatal and adult rats. Befiradol reduces the duration of sedative agent-induced analgesia and sedation in adult rats. Befiradol hydrochloride can be used in studies related to opioid-induced respiratory depression.

Otophylloside B, a C-21 steroidal glycoside isolated from Qingyangshen. Otophylloside B protects against Aβ toxicity, which decreases Aβ deposition by decreasing the expression of Aβ at the mRNA level. Otophylloside B has antiepileptic activity.

GPR88 agonist 2 (compound 53) is a potent and brain-penetrantGPR88 agonist with an EC₅₀ value of 14 µM in GPR88 cAMP functional assay.

Niaprazine is a histamine H1-receptor antagonist. Niaprazine has antihistamine and antiserotonin activities and can be used for sleep disorder research.

Strictosidinic acid, an orally active glycoside indole monoterpene alkaloid isolated from Psychotria myriantha leaves, inhibits precursor enzymes of 5-HT biosynthesis and reduces the 5-HT levels. Strictosidinic acid has peripheral analgesic and antipyretic activities in mice.

Abecarnil (ZK 112119) is a ligand or a partial agonist for benzodiazepine (BZ) receptor. Abecarnil possesses anxiolytic and anticonvulsant properties. Abecarnil can act as a positive allosteric modulator of GABA_A receptor. Abecarnil inhibits the binding of the BZ [3H]lormetazepam to rat cerebral cortex membranes, with an IC₅₀ of 0.82 nM. Abecarnil can be used for epilepsy research.

BD-1008 dihydrobromide is a nonselective σ receptor antagonist with K_is against σ1 receptor and σ2 receptor of 2 nM and 8 nM. The BD-1008 dihydrobromide has an extremely low affinity for the D2 receptor (K_i = 1112 nM) and dopamine transporter (DAT) (K_i > 10,000 nM). BD-1008 dihydrobromide significantly antagonizes dopamine release in the shell region of the nucleus accumbens via the σ₂ receptor. BD-1008 dihydrobromide blocks the self-administration behavior of σ agonists.BD-1008 dihydrobromide can be used for the study of addiction therapy that target the σ receptor.

Enecadin is a neuroprotective agent extracted from patent US 8623823 B2.