Apoptosis Inducer

Calpeptin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Calpeptin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Calpeptin is a potent, cell penetrating calpain inhibitor, with an ID50 of 40 nM for Calpain I in human platelets. Calpeptin is also an inhibitor of cathepsin K.

SB 202190 (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of SB 202190 (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. SB 202190 hydrochloride is a selective p38 MAP kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 50 nM and 100 nM for p38α and p38β2, respectively. SB 202190 hydrochloride binds to the ATP pocket of the active recombinant human p38 kinase with a Kd of 38 nM. SB 202190 hydrochloride has anti-cancer activity. SB202190 hydrochloride induces autophagy.

Flurochloridone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flurochloridone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flurochloridone (R-40244) is a selective preemergence and persistent herbicide. Flurochloridone induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and activated unfolded protein response (UPR) signaling pathways. Flurochloridone impairs cell viability and induces cytotoxicity and apoptosis mediated by ER stress via activating eIF2α-ATF4/ATF6-CHOP-Bim/Bax signaling pathways in TM4 cells.

3,6-Dimethoxy-9H-xanthen-9-one is a Xanthone (HY-N0126) derivative. 3,6-Dimethoxy-9H-xanthen-9-one can be used to synthesize compounds with apoptosis-inducing activity in cancer cells.

AZ960 (Standard) is the analytical standard of AZ960 (HY-10411). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. AZ960 is a potent and specific inhibitor of the JAK2 kinase with a K_i of 0.45 nM.

Ro 08-2750 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ro 08-2750 (HY-108466). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ro 08-2750 is a non-peptide and reversible nerve growth factor (NGF) inhibitor which binds to NGF, and with an IC₅₀ of ~ 1 μM. Ro 08-2750 inhibits NGF binding to p75NTR selectively over TRKA. Ro 08-2750 is a selective MSI RNA-binding activity inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 2.7 μM.

Vinburnine ((-)-Eburnamonine; (-)-Vincamone) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vinburnine (HY-B1180). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vinburnine ((-)-Eburnamonine; (-)-Vincamone) phosphate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable immunomodulator and apoptosis inducer. Vinburnine drives the secretion of IL-24 by activating the P38/MAPK/ATF3 signaling axis. Vinburnine induces reactive oxygen species production and DNA damage in cancer cells, thereby inhibiting cancer cell proliferation, activating the apoptotic cascade, and enhancing CD8+ T cell function to remodel the tumor immune microenvironment. Vinburnine can be used in the research of diseases such as melanoma.

Vinburnine ((-)-Eburnamonine; (-)-Vincamone) phosphate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable immunomodulator and apoptosis inducer. Vinburnine phosphate drives the secretion of IL-24 by activating the P38/MAPK/ATF3 signaling axis. Vinburnine phosphate induces reactive oxygen species production and DNA damage in cancer cells, thereby inhibiting cancer cell proliferation, activating the apoptotic cascade, and enhancing CD8+ T cell function to remodel the tumor immune microenvironment. Vinburnine phosphate can be used in the research of diseases such as melanoma.

Hexylresorcinol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hexylresorcinol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hexylresorcinol (4-Hexylresorcinol) is a natural compound found in plants with antimicrobial, anthelmintic, antiseptic and antitumor activities. Hexylresorcinol can induce apoptosis in squamous carcinoma cells. Hexylresorcinol is a reversible and noncompetitive inhibitor of α-glucosidase. Hexylresorcinol has protective effects against oxidative DNA damage.

Mcl1-IN-15 (Compound 7) is the inhibitor for myeloid cell leukemia 1 (Mcl-1) with an IC₅₀ of 8.73 μM. Mcl1-IN-15 inhibits Mcl1-BH3 peptide interaction, activates the Bak/Bax-mediated apoptosis and exhibits antitumor activity.

Larotrectinib sulfate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Larotrectinib sulfate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Larotrectinib sulfate (LOXO-101 sulfate; ARRY-470 sulfate) is an ATP-competitive oral, selective inhibitor of the tropomyosin-related kinase (TRK) family receptors, with low nanomolar 50% inhibitory concentrations against all three isoforms (TRKA, B, and C).

Bufotalin is a steroid lactone isolated from Venenum Bufonis with potently antitumor activities. Bufotalin induces cancer cell apoptosis and also induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress activation.

CID5721353 (Standard) is the analytical standard of CID5721353 (HY-100502). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. CID5721353 is an inhibitor of BCL6 with an IC50 value of 212 μM, which corresponds to a Ki of 147 μM.

Trimebutine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trimebutine (HY-B0380). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trimebutine is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine inhibits L-type Ca²⁺ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BK_Ca channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).

Lupalbigenin is a natural compound with anti-metastatic and pro-apoptotic effects.

DAPT (Standard) is the analytical standard of DAPT (HY-13027). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DAPT (GSI-IX) is a potent and orally active γ-secretase inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 115 nM and 200 nM for total amyloid-β (Aβ) and Aβ₄₂, respectively. DAPT inhibits the activation of Notch 1 signaling and induces cell differentiation. DAPT also induces autophagy and apoptosis. DAPT has neuroprotection activity and has the potential for autoimmune and lymphoproliferative diseases, degenerative disease and cancers treatment.

Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) is an alkaloid isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Huanglian, as an antibiotic. Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) has antineoplastic properties. The sulfate form (HY-N0716B) improves bioavailability.

Linalool-¹³C₃ is ¹³C labeled Linalool (HY-N0368). Linalool is a natural monoterpene which is a competitive NMDA receptor antagonist. Linalool is orally active and crosses the blood-brain barrier. Linalool has anticancer, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, anxiolytic, antidepressant, anti-stress, cardioprotective, hepatoprotective, nephroprotective and pulmonary protective activities.

Perhexiline (maleate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Perhexiline (maleate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Perhexiline maleate is an orally active CPT1 and CPT2 inhibitor that reduces fatty acid metabolism. Perhexiline maleate induces mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis in hepatic cells. Perhexiline maleate can cross the blood brain barrier (BBB) and shows anti-tumor activity. Perhexiline maleate can be used in the research of cancers, and cardiovascular disease like angina.

Calcimycin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Calcimycin. This product is used for research and analytical applications. Calcimycin is an antibiotic and a unique divalent cation ionophore, such as calcium ions and magnesium ions. Calcimycin induces Ca²⁺ -dependent cell death by increasing the intracellular calcium concentration. Calcimycin inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria and some fungi, and also inhibits the activity of ATPase and uncouples the oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) of mammalian cells, inducing apoptosis and autophagy.