TGF-β Receptor Inhibitor

Galunisertib (LY2157299) is an oral and selective TGF-β receptor type I (TGF-βRI) kinase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 56 nM.

DMH-1 is a selective BMP inhibitor. DMH-1 upregulates the expression of SOX1. DMH-1 increases cardiomyocyte progenitor cells and promotes the differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells into cardiomyocytes. DMH-1 induces the differentiation of hiPSC-derived neural progenitor cells into β3-tubulin-positive neurons.

Dexamethasone phosphate (Dexamethasone 21-phosphate) disodium is a prodrug form of the glucocorticoid Dexamethasone (HY-14648). Dexamethasone phosphate disodium is produced by introducing a phosphate ester group at the 21-position of the Dexamethasone molecule, forming a salt with sodium ions, thereby significantly improving water solubility. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced degradation of IRAK-1 and IRAK-4, and blocks LPS-induced activation of TRAF6, p-TAK1 and p-JNK. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium inhibits the secretion of RANTES, TGF-β1 and NO, promotes the production of MIP-1α and IL-10, and blocks microglial migration. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium is almost completely converted to Dexamethasone in rat blood, and supports transdermal delivery via iontophoresis. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium can be used in research related to steroid-dependent ulcerative colitis, chemotherapy-induced vomiting, allergic asthma and acute colitis (inflammatory bowel disease).

SB 525334 is a potent and selective transforming growth factor β1 receptor (ALK5) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 14.3 nM.

LY2109761 is an orally active, selective TGF-β receptor type I/II inhibitor with K_is of 38 nM and 300 nM, respectively.

SAR-439459 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting TGFB1/TGFβ-1. SAR-439459 blocks TGFβ-mediated pSMAD signaling, and suppression of T cells and NK cells. SAR-439459 has anti-tumor activity .

LDN193189 (DM-3189) dihydrochloride is a potent selective BMP type I receptor (BMP I) inhibitor. LDN193189 efficiently inhibits transcriptional activity of the BMP type I receptors ALK2 and ALK3 with IC₅₀ values of 5 nM and 30 nM, respectively. LDN193189 can be used for the research of bone morphogenetic protein signalling, such as fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva.

SB-505124 is a selective inhibitor of TGF-β Receptor type I receptors (ALK4, ALK5, ALK7), with IC₅₀s of 129 nM and 47 nM for ALK4, ALK5, respectively, but it does not inhibit ALK1, 2, 3, or 6.

LY-364947 (HTS466284) is a potent ATP-competitive inhibitor of TGFβR-I with IC₅₀ of 59 nM, and exhibits 7-fold selectivity over TGFβR-II.

Garetosmab (REGN 2477) is a fully human IgG4 monoclonal antibody that specifically inhibits activin A. Garetosmab can be used for fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) research.

K02288 is a potent bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) type I receptor inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 1.8, 1.1, 6.4 nM for ALK1, ALK2 and ALK6, respectively. K02288 shows slightly weaker inhibition against ALK3 and ALK6 with IC₅₀s of of 5-34 nM.

SD-208 is a selective TGF-βRI (ALK5) inhibitor with IC₅₀ of 48 nM, and > 100-fold selectivity over TGF-βRII.

Sotatercept (mIgG2a) (RAP-011), the murine homolog of Sotatercept (ACE-011) (HY-P99590), is a soluble activin receptor type IIA (ActRIIA) ligand trap. Sotatercept (mIgG2a) inhibits the binding of activin A and other members of the TGF-β superfamily (such as Activin A/B, GDF11 and BMP9/10) to their receptors by combining and neutralizing them, thereby regulating cell proliferation and differentiation. Sotatercept (mIgG2a) mainly inhibits the SMAD2/3 signaling pathway, and can be used in various diseases such as chronic kidney disease. Sotatercept (mIgG2a) reduces the expression of erythropoietic hepcidin (ERFE), regulates iron metabolism, and promotes red blood cell production. Sotatercept (mIgG2a) has a dual effect of promoting bone formation (anabolic) and inhibiting bone resorption (catabolic).

GW788388 is a potent and selective inhibitor of ALK5 with IC₅₀ of 18 nM, and also inhibits TGF-β type II receptor and activin type II receptor activities, without inhibiting BMP type II receptor.

RepSox (E-616452) (GMP) is a RepSox (HY-13012) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. RepSox is a potent and selective TGF-β-RI/ALK5 inhibitor.

PF-06952229 is a potent, selective and orally active TGFbR1 inhibitor. PF-06952229 specifically binds to TGFbR1 and prevents TGFbR1-mediated signal transduction.?PF-06952229 is a promising antineoplastic?agent for the study solid tumors, especifically metastatic breast cancer.

ITD-1 is the first selective TGFβ receptor inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 460 nM.

SB-431542 (Standard) is the analytical standard of SB-431542. SB-431542 is a TGF-β receptor kinase inhibitor (TRKI). SB-431542 has inhibitory activity for ALK4, ALK5 and ALK7 with IC₅₀ values of 1 μM, 0.75 μM and 2 μM, respectively. SB-431542 also inhibits TGF-β-induced transcription, gene expression, apoptosis, and growth suppression. SB-431542 can be used for the research of cancer and signal transduction pathways.

LY3200882 is a potent, highly selective, ATP-competitive and orally active TGF-β receptor type 1 (ALK5) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 38.2 nM. LY3200882 inhibits various pro-tumorigenic activities and is also used as an immune modulatory agent.

Anti-Mouse/Human/Rat/Monkey/Hamster/Canine/Bovine TGF-β Antibody (1D11.16.8) is an TGF-β IgG antibody inhibitor. Anti-Mouse/Human/Rat/Monkey/Hamster/Canine/Bovine TGF-β Antibody (1D11.16.8) reduces renal fibrosis in unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) mice models. Anti-Mouse/Human/Rat/Monkey/Hamster/Canine/Bovine TGF-β Antibody (1D11.16.8) shows potent anti-tumor effect in various tumor models, such as pancreatic cancer.