1. AM79

AM79 is a PGC-1α1 stabilizer. AM79 promotes the accumulation of endogenous PGC-1α1 protein, thereby activating its target genes. AM79 increases uncoupled mitochondrial respiration in brown adipocytes. AM79 induces the expression of Ucp1 and Cidea in brown adipocytes. AM79 can be used for the research of obesity and related metabolic disorders.

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AM79

AM79 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 949229-08-7

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Description

AM79 is a PGC-1α1 stabilizer. AM79 promotes the accumulation of endogenous PGC-1α1 protein, thereby activating its target genes. AM79 increases uncoupled mitochondrial respiration in brown adipocytes. AM79 induces the expression of Ucp1 and Cidea in brown adipocytes. AM79 can be used for the research of obesity and related metabolic disorders[1].

In Vitro

AM79 (10 μM; 8 h) enhances the fluorescence intensity of EGFP-PGC-1α1 in HEK 293-EGFPmPGC-1α1 cells, indicating stabilization of the PGC-1α1 fusion protein, with an activation rate of 57.1% relative to proteasome inhibition[1].
AM79 (10 μM; 8 h) significantly induces the expression of thermogenic and mitochondrial target genes (including the upregulated expression of *Ucp1*) in fully differentiated immortalized mouse brown adipocytes, without altering the total expression level of the *PGC-1α* gene[1].
AM79 (10 μM; 8 h) stabilizes endogenous PGC-1α protein in fully differentiated immortalized mouse brown adipocytes[1].
AM79 (10 μM; 8 h) increases basal mitochondrial respiration and uncoupled mitochondrial respiration (12% increase in proton leak) in fully differentiated immortalized mouse brown adipocytes, with no effect on maximal respiratory capacity[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Real Time qPCR[1]

Cell Line: fully differentiated mouse immortalized brown adipocytes
Concentration: 10 μM
Incubation Time: 8 h
Result: Induced a >10-fold increase in Ucp1 expression relative to DMSO control.
Induced a ~4-fold increase in Cidea expression relative to DMSO control.
Induced modest increases in Cytc, Tfam, Esrra, Prdm16, and Sod1 expression relative to DMSO control.
Left total Ppargc1a (PGC-1α) expression unchanged relative to control.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: fully differentiated mouse immortalized brown adipocytes
Concentration: 10 μM
Incubation Time: 8 h
Result: Increased endogenous PGC-1α protein levels in brown adipocytes to levels comparable to isoproterenol treatment and lower than MG132-induced stabilization.
Molecular Weight

412.48

Formula

C25H24N4O2

CAS No.
SMILES

O=C(C(CC1)=NN(C2=CC(C)=CC=C2)C1=O)N(CC3)CC=C3C4=CNC5=C4C=CC=C5

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Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
References
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AM79 Related Classifications

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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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AM79
Cat. No.:
HY-183095
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