CD31 Antibody (YA6314)

Cat. No.: HY-P86622: Data Sheet User Guide for Antibodies
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CD31 Antibody (YA6314) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to CD31.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Size		Stock
50 μL		Get quote
100 μL		Get quote

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WB: Western Blot;
IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin;
IHC-F: Immunohistochemistry-Frozen;
ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence;
IF-Tissue: Immunofluorescence-Tissue;
mIHC: Multiplex Immunohistochemical;
IP: Immunoprecipitation;
ChIP: Chromatin Immunoprecipitation;
FC: Flow Cytometry;
ELISA: Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay

Product Detail
Background
Documentation

Description

CD31 Antibody (YA6314) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to CD31.

Host

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Molecular Weight

Predicted band size: 83 kDa;

Observed band size: 130 kDa

Note: Due to possible protein modifications or aggregation, the molecular weight should be confirmed by actual measurement, and the predicted value is for reference only.

Species Reactivity

Human

SwissProt ID

P16284

Gene ID

5175 [NCBI]

Application &
Dilution Ratio

Application	Dilution Ratio
IHC-P IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin	1:200-1000
WB WB: Western Blot	1:1000-5000
ICC/IF ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence	1:200-1000
ELISA ELISA: Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay	1:5000-20000
IP IP: Immunoprecipitation	1:50-200

Purity	Protein A	Conjugation	Non-conjugated
Modification	Unmodified	Isotype	IgG

Appearance

Liquid

Formulation

Supplied in PBS, 50% glycerol, 0.05% Proclin 300, 0.05%BSA

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.

Shipping

Shipping with blue ice.

Background

Function：Cell adhesion molecule which is required for leukocyte transendothelial migration (TEM) under most inflammatory conditions (PubMed:17580308, PubMed:19342684). Tyr-690 plays a critical role in TEM and is required for efficient trafficking of PECAM1 to and from the lateral border recycling compartment (LBRC) and is also essential for the LBRC membrane to be targeted around migrating leukocytes (PubMed:19342684). Trans-homophilic interaction may play a role in endothelial cell-cell adhesion via cell junctions (PubMed:27958302). Heterophilic interaction with CD177 plays a role in transendothelial migration of neutrophils (PubMed:17580308). Homophilic ligation of PECAM1 prevents macrophage-mediated phagocytosis of neighboring viable leukocytes by transmitting a detachment signal (PubMed:12110892). Promotes macrophage-mediated phagocytosis of apoptotic leukocytes by tethering them to the phagocytic cells; PECAM1-mediated detachment signal appears to be disabled in apoptotic leukocytes (PubMed:12110892). Modulates bradykinin receptor BDKRB2 activation (PubMed:18672896). Regulates bradykinin- and hyperosmotic shock-induced ERK1/2 activation in endothelial cells (PubMed:18672896). Induces susceptibility to atherosclerosis (By similarity); Does not protect against apoptosis

Subcellular Localization：Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein; Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein; Membrane raft; Cell junction; Cell junction

Expression：
Tissue_specificity:This protein is expressed on platelets and leukocytes, primarily concentrated at the boundaries between endothelial cells (PubMed:18388311, PubMed:21464369) . It is also expressed (protein level) in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) (PubMed:17580308, PubMed:19342684) . It is also expressed (protein level) on neutrophils (PubMed:17580308) . The long subtype predominated in all tissues examined (PubMed:12433657) . The Δ12 subtype was detected only in the trachea (PubMed:12433657) . The Δ14-15 subtype was detected only in the lungs (PubMed:12433657) . The Delta14 subtype was detected in all tissues examined, with the strongest expression in the heart (PubMed:12433657) . Delta15 is expressed (protein level) in the brain, testes, ovaries, platelet cells, human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) , Jurkat T-cell leukemia, human erythroleukemia (HEL) , and U-937 histiocytic lymphoma cell lines (PubMed:12433657, PubMed:18388311) .

Isoforms & Post-Translational Modification：P16284 has 6 isomers: P16284-1: 82522 Da (predicted); P16284-2: 80465 Da (predicted); P16284-3: 80193 Da (predicted); P16284-4: 80405 Da (predicted); P16284-5: 79247 Da (predicted); P16284-6: 81364 Da (predicted).
Phosphorylated on Ser and Tyr residues after cellular activation by src kinases (PubMed:18710921, PubMed:19342684, PubMed:21464369, PubMed:9298995). Upon activation, phosphorylated on Ser-729 which probably initiates the dissociation of the membrane-interaction segment (residues 709-729) from the cell membrane allowing the sequential phosphorylation of Tyr-713 and Tyr-690 (PubMed:21464369). Constitutively phosphorylated on Ser-734 in resting platelets (PubMed:21464369). Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues by FER and FES in response to FCER1 activation (By similarity). In endothelial cells Fyn mediates mechanical-force (stretch or pull) induced tyrosine phosphorylation (PubMed:18710921);Palmitoylation by ZDHHC21 is necessary for cell surface expression in endothelial cells and enrichment in membrane rafts

Subunit：Trans-homodimer (via Ig-like C2-type 1 and Ig-like C2-type 2 domains); trans-homodimerization is required for cell-cell interaction (PubMed:26702061, PubMed:27958302). Forms a complex with BDKRB2 and GNAQ (PubMed:18672896). Interacts with BDKRB2 and GNAQ (PubMed:18672896). Interacts with PTPN11; Tyr-713 is critical for PTPN11 recruitment (PubMed:18388311, PubMed:19342684). Interacts with FER (By similarity). Interacts (via Ig-like C2-type domain 6) with CD177; the interaction is Ca(2+)-dependent; the interaction is direct (PubMed:17580308)

Documentation

User Guide for Antibodies (1077 KB)